Kant on Reality, Cause, and Force: From the Early Modern Tradition to the Critical Philosophy

By: Tal Glezer

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Synopsis: Kant's category of reality is an often overlooked element of his Critique of Pure Reason. Tal Glezer shows that it nevertheless belongs at the core of Kant's mature critical philosophy: it captures an issue that motivated his critical turn, shaped his theory of causation, and established the role of his philosophy of science. Glezer's study traces the roots of Kant's category of reality to early modern debates over the intelligibility of substantial forms, fueled by the tension between the idea of non-extended substances and that of extended objects. This tension influenced Kant's pre-critical work, and eventually inspired his radical break towards transcendental idealism. Glezer explores the importance of reality for Kant's conceptions of cause and force, and sheds new light on his philosophy of physical science, including gravity. His book will interest scholars of Kant and of early modern philosophy, as well as historians of scientific ideas. Presents an original perspective on Kant's category of reality and its relationship with the concepts of cause and force, exploring a commonly neglected topic. Discusses the link between Kant's major work, the Critique of Pure Reason, and his philosophy of science, described in the Metaphysical Foundations of Natural Science. Includes extended discussion of early modern thought, tracing the roots and development of Kant's concept of reality.