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Cognitive Radio Oriented Wireless Networks: 13th Eai International Conference, Crowncom 2018, Ghent, Belgium, September 18-20, 2019, Proceedings (Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering #261)
by Ingrid Moerman Johann Marquez-Barja Adnan Shahid Wei Liu Spilios Giannoulis Xianjun JiaoThis book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 13th EAI International Conference on Cognitive Radio Oriented Wireless Networks, CROWNCOM 2018, held in Ghent, Belgium, in September 2018. The 20 revised full papers were selected from 26 submissions. The papers are organized thematically in tracks: Experimental, Licensed Shared Access and Dynamic Spectrum Access, and PHX and Sensing.
Pattern Recognition Applications and Methods: 7th International Conference, ICPRAM 2018, Funchal, Madeira, Portugal, January 16-18, 2018, Revised Selected Papers (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #11351)
by Maria De Marsico Gabriella Sanniti di Baja Ana FredThis book contains revised and extended versions of selected papers from the 7th International Conference on Pattern Recognition, ICPRAM 2018, held in Porto, Portugal, in January 2018. The 10 full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 102 initial submissions.The core of ICPRAM is intended to include theoretical studies yielding new insights in Pattern Recognition methods, as well as experimental validation and concrete application of Pattern Recognition techniques to real-world problems.
Networked Systems: 6th International Conference, NETYS 2018, Essaouira, Morocco, May 9–11, 2018, Revised Selected Papers (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #11028)
by Andreas Podelski François TaïaniThis book constitutes the thoroughly refereed conference proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Networked Systems, NETYS 2018, held in Essaouira, Morocco, in May 2018. The 22 full and 6 short papers presented together with 11 keynotes and 2 invited papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 85 submissions. They are organized in the following topics: distribution; concurrency; verification; networking; self-stabilization; security; graph; and middleware.
Brain Informatics: International Conference, BI 2018, Arlington, TX, USA, December 7–9, 2018, Proceedings (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #11309)
by Shouyi Wang Vicky Yamamoto Jianzhong Su Yang Yang Erick Jones Leon Iasemidis Tom MitchellThis book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the International Conference on Brain Informatics, BI 2018, held in Arlington, TX, USA, in December 2018. The 46 revised full papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 53 submissions. The papers are grouped thematically on cognitive and computational foundations of brain science, human information processing systems, brain big data analysis, curation and management, informatics paradigms for brain and mental health research, brain-machine intelligence and brain-inspired computing.
Language, Music and Computing: Second International Workshop, Lmac 2017, St. Petersburg, Russia, April 17-19, 2017, Revised Selected Papers (Communications in Computer and Information Science #943)
by Polina Eismont Olga Mitrenina Asya Pereltsvaig<P><P>This book constitutes the proceedings of the First International Workshop on Language, Music and Computing, LMAC 2017, held in St. Petersburg, Russia, in April 2017. <P><P> The 18 papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 52 submissions. They were organized in topical sections on the universal grammar of music, the surface of music and singing, language as music, music computing, formalization of the informality.
Semantics in Adaptive and Personalised Systems: Methods, Tools and Applications
by Pasquale Lops Cataldo Musto Fedelucio Narducci Giovanni SemeraroThis monograph gives a complete overview of the techniques and the methods for semantics-aware content representation and shows how to apply such techniques in various use cases, such as recommender systems, user profiling and social media analysis. Throughout the book, the authors provide an extensive analysis of the techniques currently proposed in the literature and cover all the available tools and libraries to implement and exploit such methodologies in real-world scenarios. The book first introduces the problem of information overload and the reasons why content-based information needs to be taken into account. Next, the basics of Natural Language Processing are provided, by describing operations such as tokenization, stopword removal, lemmatization, stemming, part-of-speech tagging, along with the main problems and issues. Finally, the book describes the different approaches for semantics-aware content representation: such approaches are split into ‘exogenous’ and ‘endogenous’ ones, depending on whether external knowledge sources as DBpedia or geometrical models and distributional semantics are used, respectively. To conclude, several successful use cases and an extensive list of available tools and resources to implement the approaches are shown. Semantics in Adaptive and Personalised Systems definitely fills the gap between the extensive literature on content-based recommender systems, natural language processing, and the different types of semantics-aware representations.
Advanced Engineering for Processes and Technologies (Advanced Structured Materials #102)
by Azman Ismail Muhamad Husaini Abu Bakar Andreas ÖchsnerThis book presents various state-of-the-art applications for the development of new materials and technologies, discussing computer-based engineering tools that are widely used in simulations, evaluation of data and design processes. For example, modern joining technologies can be used to fabricate new compound or composite materials, even those composed of dissimilar materials. Such materials are often exposed to harsh environments and must possess specific properties. Technologies in this context are mainly related to the transportation technologies in their wider sense, i.e. automotive and marine technologies, including ships, amphibious vehicles, docks, offshore structures, and robots. This book highlights the importance the finite element and finite volume methods that are typically used in the context of engineering simulations.
Brain-Computer Interface Research: A State-of-the-Art Summary 7 (SpringerBriefs in Electrical and Computer Engineering #6)
by Christoph Guger Natalie Mrachacz-Kersting Brendan Z. AllisonEach year, the Annual BCI Research Award recognizes the top new projects in brain-computer interface (BCI) research. This book contains summaries of these projects from the 2017 BCI Research Award. Each chapter is written by the group that submitted the BCI project that was nominated, and introduction and discussion chapters provide supporting information and explore trends that are reflected in the annual awards each year. One of the prominent trends in recent years has been BCIs for new patient groups, and many chapters in this book present emerging research directions that might become more prevalent in the near future.
Network and Parallel Computing: IFIP International Conference, NPC 2007, Dalian, China, September 18-21, 2007, Proceedings (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #4672)
by Feng Zhang Jidong Zhai Marc Snir Hai Jin Hironori Kasahara Mateo ValeroThis book constitutes the proceedings of the 15th IFIP International Conference on Network and Parallel Computing, NPC 2018, held in Muroran, Japan, in November/December 2018. <P><P>The 22 full and 12 short papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 72 submissions. The papers cover traditional areas of network and parallel computing, including parallel applications, distributed algorithms, parallel architectures, software environments, and distributed tools.
MultiMedia Modeling: 25th International Conference, MMM 2019, Thessaloniki, Greece, January 8–11, 2019, Proceedings, Part I (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #11295)
by Ioannis Kompatsiaris Benoit Huet Vasileios Mezaris Cathal Gurrin Wen-Huang Cheng Stefanos VrochidisThe two-volume set LNCS 11295 and 11296 constitutes the thoroughly refereed proceedings of the 25th International Conference on MultiMedia Modeling, MMM 2019, held in Thessaloniki, Greece, in January 2019.Of the 172 submitted full papers, 49 were selected for oral presentation and 47 for poster presentation; in addition, 6 demonstration papers, 5 industry papers, 6 workshop papers, and 6 papers for the Video Browser Showdown 2019 were accepted. All papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 204 submissions.
MultiMedia Modeling: 25th International Conference, MMM 2019, Thessaloniki, Greece, January 8–11, 2019, Proceedings, Part II (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #11296)
by Ioannis Kompatsiaris Benoit Huet Vasileios Mezaris Cathal Gurrin Wen-Huang Cheng Stefanos VrochidisThe two-volume set LNCS 11295 and 11296 constitutes the thoroughly refereed proceedings of the 25th International Conference on MultiMedia Modeling, MMM 2019, held in Thessaloniki, Greece, in January 2019. Of the 172 submitted full papers, 49 were selected for oral presentation and 47 for poster presentation; in addition, 6 demonstration papers, 5 industry papers, 6 workshop papers, and 6 papers for the Video Browser Showdown 2019 were accepted. All papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 204 submissions.
Smart Computing and Communication: Third International Conference, SmartCom 2018, Tokyo, Japan, December 10–12, 2018, Proceedings (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #11344)
by Meikang QiuThis book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Third International Conference on Smart Computing and Communications, SmartCom 2018, held in Tokyo, Japan, in December 2018. The 45 papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 305 submissions. They focus on topics from smart data to smart communications, as well as smart cloud computing to smart security.
Smart Blockchain: First International Conference, SmartBlock 2018, Tokyo, Japan, December 10–12, 2018, Proceedings (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #11373)
by Meikang QiuThis book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the First International Conference on Smart Blockchain, SmartBlock 2018, held in Tokyo, Japan, in December 2018. The 17 papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 102 submissions. They focus on a broad range of topics in the area of blockchain, from privacy-preserving solutions to designing advanced blockchain mechanism, from empirical studies to practical manuals.
Software Quality: 11th International Conference, SWQD 2019, Vienna, Austria, January 15–18, 2019, Proceedings (Lecture Notes in Business Information Processing #338)
by Dietmar Winkler Stefan Biffl Johannes BergsmannThis book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 11th Software Quality Days Conference, SWQD 2019, held in Vienna, Austria, in January 2019. The Software Quality Days (SWQD) conference started in 2009 and has grown to the biggest conference on software quality in Europe with a strong community. The program of the SWQD conference is designed to encompass a stimulating mixture of practical presentations and new research topics in scientific presentations. The guiding conference topic of the SWQD 2019 is “The Complexity and Challenges of Software Engineering and Software Quality in the Cloud”. The 5 full papers and 3 short papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 17 submissions. The volume also contains 2 invited talks. The contributions were organized in topical sections named: multi-disciplinary systems and software engineering; software quality and process improvement; software testing; knowledge engineering and machine learning; source code analysis; and software maintenance.
Pattern Recognition and Information Forensics: ICPR 2018 International Workshops, CVAUI, IWCF, and MIPPSNA, Beijing, China, August 20-24, 2018, Revised Selected Papers (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #11188)
by Zhaoxiang Zhang David Suter Yingli Tian Alexandra Branzan Albu Nicolas Sidère Hugo Jair EscalanteThis book constitutes the refereed post-conference proceedings of 3 workshops, held at the 24th International Conference on Pattern Recognition, Beijing, China, in August 2018: the Third International Workshop on Computer Vision for Analysis of Underwater Imagery, CVAUI 2018, the 7th International Workshop on Computational Forensics, IWCF 2018, and the International Workshop on Multimedia Information Processing for Personality and Social Networks Analysis, MIPPSNA 2018.The 16 full papers presented in this book were carefully reviewed and selected from 23 submissions. CVAUI Workshop: The analysis of underwater imagery imposes a series of unique challenges, which need to be tackled by the computer vision community in collaboration with biologists and ocean scientists. IWCF Workshop: With the advent of high-end technology, fraudulent efforts are on rise in many areas of our daily life, may it be fake paper documents, forgery in the digital domain or copyright infringement. In solving the related criminal cases use of pattern recognition (PR) principles is also gaining an important place because of their ability in successfully assisting the forensic experts to solve many of such cases. MIPPSNA Workshop: Its goal is to compile the latest research advances on the analysis of multimodal information for facing problems that are not visually obvious, this is, problems for which the sole visual analysis is insufficient to provide a satisfactory solution.
Analysis of Safety Data of Drug Trials: An Update
by Ton J. Cleophas Aeilko H. ZwindermanIn 2010, the 5th edition of the textbook, "Statistics Applied to Clinical Studies", was published by Springer and since then has been widely distributed. The primary object of clinical trials of new drugs is to demonstrate efficacy rather than safety. However, a trial in humans which does not adequately address safety is unethical, while the assessment of safety variables is an important element of the trial.An effective approach is to present summaries of the prevalence of adverse effects and their 95% confidence intervals. In order to estimate the probability that the differences between treatment and control group occurred merely by chance, a statistical test can be performed. In the past few years, this pretty crude method has been supplemented and sometimes, replaced with more sophisticated and better sensitive methodologies, based on machine learning clusters and networks, and multivariate analyses. As a result, it is time that an updated version of safety data analysis was published. The issue of dependency also needs to be addressed. Adverse effects may be either dependent or independent of the main outcome. For example, an adverse effect of alpha blockers is dizziness and this occurs independently of the main outcome "alleviation of Raynaud 's phenomenon". In contrast, the adverse effect "increased calorie intake" occurs with "increased exercise", and this adverse effect is very dependent on the main outcome "weight loss". Random heterogeneities, outliers, confounders, interaction factors are common in clinical trials, and all of them can be considered as kinds of adverse effects of the dependent type. Random regressions and analyses of variance, high dimensional clusterings, partial correlations, structural equations models, Bayesian methods are helpful for their analysis. The current edition was written for non-mathematicians, particularly medical and health professionals and students. It provides examples of modern analytic methods so far largely unused in safety analysis. All of the 14 chapters have two core characteristics, First, they are intended for current usage, and they are particularly concerned with that usage. Second, they try and tell what readers need to know in order to understand and apply the methods. For that purpose, step by step analyses of both hypothesized and real data examples are provided.
Supercomputing: 4th Russian Supercomputing Days, RuSCDays 2018, Moscow, Russia, September 24–25, 2018, Revised Selected Papers (Communications in Computer and Information Science #965)
by Vladimir Voevodin Sergey SobolevThis book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 4th Russian Supercomputing Days, RuSCDays 2018, held in Moscow, Russia, in September 2018.The 59 revised full papers and one revised short paper presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 136 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on parallel algorithms; supercomputer simulation; high performance architectures, tools and technologies.
ICT Education: 45th Annual Conference Of The Southern African Computer Lecturers' Association, Sacla 2016, Cullinan, South Africa, July 5-6, 2016, Revised Selected Papers (Communications in Computer and Information Science #642)
by Salah Kabanda Hussein Suleman Stefan Gruner45th Annual Conference Of The Southern African Computer Lecturers' Association, Sacla 2016, Cullinan, South Africa, July 5-6, 2016, Revised Selected Papers
Distributed Autonomous Robotic Systems: The 10th International Symposium (Springer Proceedings in Advanced Robotics #83)
by Nikolaus Correll Mac Schwager Michael OtteThis volume of the SPAR series brings the proceedings of the fourteen edition of the DARS symposium on Distributed Autonomous Robotic Systems, whose proceedings have been published within SPAR since the past edition. This symposium took place in Boulder, CO from October 15th to 17th, 2018. The volume edited by Nikolaus Correll and Mac Schwager contains 36 scientific contributions cutting across planning, control, design, perception, networking, and optimization, all united through the common thread of distributed robotic systems.
Computational Diffusion MRI: International MICCAI Workshop, Granada, Spain, September 2018 (Mathematics and Visualization)
by Francesco Grussu Lipeng Ning Chantal M. Tax Elisenda Bonet-Carne Farshid SepehrbandThis volume gathers papers presented at the Workshop on Computational Diffusion MRI (CDMRI’18), which was held under the auspices of the International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer Assisted Intervention in Granada, Spain on September 20, 2018. It presents the latest developments in the highly active and rapidly growing field of diffusion MRI. The reader will find papers on a broad range of topics, from the mathematical foundations of the diffusion process and signal generation, to new computational methods and estimation techniques for the in-vivo recovery of microstructural and connectivity features, as well as harmonisation and frontline applications in research and clinical practice. The respective papers constitute invited works from high-profile researchers with a specific focus on three topics that are now gaining momentum within the diffusion MRI community: i) machine learning for diffusion MRI; ii) diffusion MRI outside the brain (e.g. in the placenta); and iii) diffusion MRI for multimodal imaging. The book shares new perspectives on the latest research challenges for those currently working in the field, but also offers a valuable starting point for anyone interested in learning computational techniques in diffusion MRI. It includes rigorous mathematical derivations, a wealth of full-colour visualisations, and clinically relevant results. As such, it will be of interest to researchers and practitioners in the fields of computer science, MRI physics and applied mathematics alike.
Critical Information Infrastructures Security: 13th International Conference, CRITIS 2018, Kaunas, Lithuania, September 24-26, 2018, Revised Selected Papers (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #11260)
by Eric Luiijf Inga Žutautaitė Bernhard M. HämmerliThis book constitutes revised selected papers from the 13th International Conference on Critical Information Infrastructures Security, CRITIS 2018, held in Kaunas, Lithuania, in September 2018.The 16 full papers and 3 short papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 61 submissions. They are grouped in the following topical sections: advanced analysis of critical energy systems, strengthening urban resilience, securing internet of things and industrial control systems, need and tool sets for industrial control system security, and advancements in governance and resilience of critical infrastructures.
Industrial Networks and Intelligent Systems: 14th Eai International Conference, Iniscom 2018, Da Nang, Vietnam, August 27 - 28, 2018, Proceedings (Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering #257)
by Trung Q. Duong Nguyen-Son VoThis book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 4th EAI International Conference on Industrial Networks and Intelligent Systems, INISCOM 2018, held in Da Nang, Vietnam, in August 2018. The 26 full papers were selected from 38 submissions and are organized thematically in tracks: Telecommunications Systems and Networks; Industrial Networks and Applications; Hardware and Software Design and Development; Information Processing and Data Analysis; Signal Processing; Security and Privacy.
Ad Hoc Networks: 10th EAI International Conference, ADHOCNETS 2018, Cairns, Australia, September 20-23, 2018, Proceedings (Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering #258)
by Jun Zheng Wei Xiang Pascal Lorenz Shiwen Mao Feng YanThis book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Ad Hoc Networks, ADHOCNETS 2018, held in Cairns, Australia, in September 2018. The 27 full papers were selected from 50 submissions and cover a variety of network paradigms including mobile ad hoc networks, sensor networks, vehicular networks, underwater networks, airborne networks, underground networks, personal area networks, device-to-device (D2D) communications in 5G cellular networks, and home networks. The papers present a wide range of applications in civilian, commercial, and military areas.
Human-Centered Software Engineering (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #8742)
by Cristian Bogdan Kati Kuusinen Marta Kristín Lárusdóttir Philippe Palanque Marco WincklerThis book constitutes the refereed post-conference proceedings of the 7th IFIP WG 13.2 International Conference on Human-Centered Software Engineering, HCSE 2018, held in Sophia Antipolis, France, in September 2018. The 11 full papers and 7 short papers presented together with 5 poster and demo papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 36 submissions. The papers focus on the interdependencies between user interface properties and contribute to the development of theories, methods, tools and approaches for dealing with multiple properties that should be taken into account when developing interactive systems. They are organized in the following topical sections: HCI education and training; model-based and model-driven approaches; task modeling and task-based approaches; tools and tool support; and usability evaluation and UI testing.
Mining Intelligence and Knowledge Exploration: Third International Conference, Mike 2015, Hyderabad, India, December 9-11, 2015, Proceedings (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #9468)
by Adrian Groza Rajendra PrasathThis book constitutes the refereed conference proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Mining Intelligence and Knowledge Exploration, MIKE 2018, held in Cluj-Napoca, Romania, in December 2018. The 33 full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 93 submissions. The papers were grouped into various subtopics including evolutionary computation, knowledge exploration in IoT, artificial intelligence, machine learning, image processing, pattern recognition, speech processing, information retrieval, natural language processing, social network analysis, security, and fuzzy rough sets.