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Leiderschapsontwikkeling van verpleegkundigen
by Marian Adriaansen Jeroen PetersDoor toename van chronisch zieken, de vergrijzing en een afname van het aantal verpleegkundigen staat de Nederlands gezondheidszorg voor grote uitdagingen. Het verpleegkundig perspectief hierbij is van grote waarde. Om dit perspectief meer nadruk te geven, richt het Bachelor Nursing 2030 (BN 2030) opleidingsprofiel zich op (niet-hiërarchisch) leiderschap door verpleegkundigen. Waarbij een onderscheid wordt gemaakt tussen de persoonlijke ontwikkeling met bewustwording van jezelf in relatie tot het beroep, professionele ontwikkeling met het ontwikkelen van een eigen beroepsidentiteit om te kunnen samenwerken en zeggenschap en positionering in de organisatie. Dit boek helpt met name bachelorstudenten en -verpleegkundigen bij het verwerven en vergroten van leiderschapscompetenties op deze drie gebieden. Het verwerven van leiderschapscompetenties is een voortdurend integraal proces zowel binnen het curriculum als in de praktijk. Het gebruik van Covey's zeven eigenschappen staat centraal in het ontwikkelen van verantwoordelijkheidszin en persoonlijke reflectie. Vanuit dit model wordt ook aangegeven, hoe je als verpleegkundige leiderschap kunt oppakken en invloed kunt uitoefenen. Het proces van leiderschapsontwikkeling wordt beschreven als een voortdurend integraal proces binnen zowel het curriculum als de praktijk. Het boek biedt theoretische kennis en praktische casussen over persoonlijk en klinisch leiderschap, waarbij de rolontwikkeling van de (student) bachelor verpleegkundige wordt benadrukt. Verder wordt de gedeelde verantwoordelijkheid tussen studenten, verpleegkundigen en organisaties in het bevorderen van professionele leiderschapsontwikkeling benadrukt. Er wordt aangegeven hoe organisaties leiderschap kunnen ondersteunen en hoe verpleegkundigen hun rol in intra- en interprofessionele samenwerking kunnen vervullen. Het boek wordt aangevuld met een website met tests die inzicht geven in het eigen leiderschap, ondernemendheid, onderzoekend vermogen en rolvervulling binnen teams. De website bevat ook interviews met verpleegkundige rolmodellen en opdrachten om de theorie in de hoofdstukken toe te passen.
Leihmutterschaft interdisziplinär: Aktuelle Perspektiven
by Asadeh Ansari-BodeweinDer vorliegende Band enthält eine Sammlung von Aufsätzen zum Thema Leihmutterschaft aus Blickrichtungen verschiedener Disziplinen, die allesamt jeweils an den aktuellen Forschungsstand anknüpfen. Das Buch wendet sich an Interessierte aller Fächer, die sich mit der kontrovers diskutierten Frage nach einer Liberalisierung von Leihmutterschaftsmodellen befassen und gibt dabei einen Einblick in die Grundlagen der Diskussion in den relevanten Fächern Philosophie, Psychologie, Soziologie, Rechtswissenschaft und Medizin.
Leihmutterschaft und Familie: Impulse aus Recht, Theologie und Medizin
by Edward Schramm Michael WermkeDas Buch betrachtet das Thema Leihmutterschaft aus einer breit angelegten, interdisziplinären Perspektive. In Deutschland ist die Leihmutterschaft verboten, in vielen anderen Ländern legal. Viele Menschen erfüllen sich den Wunsch nach einem Kind daher im Wege einer Leihmutterschaft im Ausland. Das Buch nimmt dies zum Anlass, aktuelle Erkenntnisse und Impulse aus der Rechtswissenschaft, Theologie, Soziologie, kindlichen Entwicklungspsychologie, Medizin, Genetik und Philosophie zu diesem Phänomen aufzugreifen und zu analysieren. Im Mittelpunkt steht die Frage, inwiefern sich das Wohl des Kindes, die Interessen der Leihmütter sowie die Bedürfnisse der Wunscheltern in der deutschen Rechtsordnung, der sozialen Wirklichkeit und den kirchlichen Institutionen widerspiegeln.
Leininger's Transcultural Nursing: Concepts, Theories, Research and Practice
by Marilyn R. McFarland Hiba B. Wehbe-AlamahThis book offers theoretical and practical guidance about the provision of client-focused care by integrating cultural values, beliefs, and lifeways into an individualized plan of care. <p><p>This acclaimed resource presents a global comparative perspective about Western and non-Western cultures and examines the potential future directions for transcultural nursing with insights into rural and urban cultures in the United States including the culture of homeless mothers and children. The book covers important topics such as transcultural nursing, research, and healthcare in Kenya, Southeast Asia, Haiti, Syria, and Taiwan, as well as translational research, globalization, conflict resolution, mental health considerations, Ayurvedic medicine, genetics and genomics in healthcare, integration of care and caring, and an overview of transcultural history, concepts, and principles. <p><p>Reflecting the work of experts and scholars in the discipline, the Fourth Edition includes twenty-five new chapters. There are also major updates to the Theory of Culture Care Diversity and Universality, Ethnonursing Research Method, Sunrise Enabler, and other enablers.
Leishmania and Leishmaniasis
by Awanish KumarLeishmania-related illnesses remain among the world's deadliest neglected tropical diseases, affecting approximately 12 million people in 88 countries The mortality rate is substantial, contributing to nearly two million disability-adjusted life years. As more is understood about this parasite and its effects, work toward prevention, control, and treatment continues apace Leishmania and Leishmaniasis will address the parasite and its attendant disease, which manifests in three syndromes: Visceral (VL), Cutaneous (CL) and Mucocutaneous Leishmaniasis (ML). The morphology and life cycles of the various species will be among the topics addressed in Part One. Part Two will focus on immunology, including host-immune response to Leishmania infection, cross-immunity between the different species and adoptive transfer of immunity. Parts Three and Four will address how Leishmania invade and survive, the clinical features of the disease, and its diagnosis Drugs, vaccines and treatment will be thoroughly explored, including experimental models of therapeutics. Leishmania and Leishmaniasis will provide a thorough examination of a parasite, the illnesses it causes and the misery it continues to visit upon large segments of the population.
Leishmaniasis in Sri Lanka: A Research Review
by Yamuna Deepani SiriwardanaLeishmaniasis in Sri Lanka: A Research Review has presented a unique and interesting scientific problem; Leishmania donovani-induced cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL). This new clinical entity is increasingly reported in many countries at present. This book presents the story of leishmaniasis in Sri Lanka through the author’s 20-year experience. Through its comprehensive 13 chapters, book sheds crucial light on the past, present, and future of leishmaniasis on the island while covering historical aspects, progression in research on parasite, vector, host, immunology, clinical, diagnostic, treatment, patient care, and their corresponding trends The content builds gradually to a final discussion of the gaps in knowledge, research needs, capacity building and a model to manage an emerging health issue in a country. This concise yet comprehensive book is an ideal thought-provoking reference guide to professionals with a keen interest in the field of leishmaniasis. Key Features:• Provides a comprehensive and complete resource on leishmaniasis, including various aspects of the disease, distilling credible information from available literature coupled with historical references.• Follows a model approach for handling emerging infectious diseases for the benefit of clinicians and front-line workers.• Discusses the unique problem of skin localizing visceralizing parasites of Leishmania and provides basic principles of management for other infectious diseases and vector-borne infections.
Leistung lohnt sich: Wie Sie in allen Lebensbereichen besser, stärker und erfolgreicher werden
by Norbert Bachl Wolfgang ExelSie wollen mehr leisten – im Beruf, im Sport, im Alltag? Sie sind also ein Gewinner-Typ und denken nicht nur an Life-Balance? Dann wurde dieses Buch für Sie geschrieben! Es richtet sich nämlich an Menschen aller Altersgruppen, an Frauen, Männer und Eltern von Kindern mit einem gemeinsamen Wunsch: Noch leistungsfähiger zu werden bzw. leistungsfähig zu bleiben. Leistung lässt sich in allen Bereichen steigern, falls man weiß, wie. Die Autoren zeigen Ihnen unterschiedliche Wege zum Erfolg. Zahlreiche praktische Anleitungen helfen Ihnen körperlich und mental stärker, einfach besser zu werden. Die Informationen stammen von anerkannten Experten aus allen Fachrichtungen. Dabei helfen nicht nur wissenschaftlich erprobte Trainingsmethoden, Ernährungstipps oder Hinweise auf erlaubte, leistungsfördernde Substanzen. Lesen Sie auch, wie man leistungsmindernde Situationen bestmöglich meistert: zum Beispiel Verletzungen, Übergewicht, Anfälligkeit für Infektionen, chronische Krankheiten wie Rheuma, Herzschwäche, Schlaflosigkeit, Hör- oder Sehprobleme, Sexualstörungen oder seelischen Kummer. Großen Einfluss auf Leistung und damit Erfolg hat übrigens laut Studien das Aussehen! Fachleute informieren Sie über moderne Mittel und Methoden zur Verbesserung – von Kosmetiktipps über „unblutige“ medizinische Maßnahmen bis zu Schönheitsoperationen. Sonderkapitel sind den Frauen („Speziell für SIE“) und den Autofahrern gewidmet. Hier gelten in einigen Bereichen andere Voraussetzungen, auf die gezielt eingegangen wird. Leistung lohnt sich – mit diesem Ratgeber kommen Sie leichter und rascher an Ihr Ziel!
Leistungsbalance für Leitende Ärzte
by Angela Geissler Jens HollmannPerspektiven für Gestalter! Wenn wir davon ausgehen müssen, dass die wachsenden Anforderungen an Leitende Ärzte und die Arbeitsverdichtung erst den Beginn eines Zyklus markieren und keineswegs sein Ende, wird deutlich, dass es Werkzeuge und Techniken braucht, um die verantwortungsvolle Position auch in Zukunft erfolgreich gestalten zu können. Drei Aspekte sind besonders relevant. Standortbestimmung Klinik - Stressoren am Arbeitsplatz - Die Stanford-Formel Standortbestimmung Arzt - Der Präsentismus-Faktor - Die Gratifikationskrise - Typologien des Erfolgs Ressourcen zur Leistungsbalance - Zeit- und Selbstmanagement - Mentale Strategien für Stress-Resistenz - Denk- und Handlungsmuster erkennen und positiv transformieren - Techniken für eine wirksame Selbstregulation MIT - Checklisten - Selbst-Tests - Interviews: Chefärzte eröffnen Perspektiven für die Leistungsbalance "Dieses Buch hilft mit einem innovativen Ansatz ärztlichen Führungskräften, sich neue Perspektiven zu erschließen!" Dr. med. Jörg Ansorg, Hauptgeschäftsführer des Berufsverbandes Deutscher Chirurgen
Leitfaden Herztransplantation
by Udo Boeken Christof Schmid Stephan Hirt Hans H. ScheldIn der 4., durchgehend aktualisierten Auflage behält der "Leitfaden Herztransplantation" die interdisziplinäre Ausrichtung und die praxisorientierte Darstellung bei. Das Buch wendet sich an Leserinnen und Leser aus dem ärztlichen Bereich, Pflege und Physiotherapie, mit den Informationen zur Betreuung vor und nach dem Eingriff und Empfehlungen für das Alltagsleben der Transplantierten sind besonders auch niedergelassene Ärztinnen und Ärzte angesprochen. Dabei trägt die Neuauflage der veränderten klinischen Situation Rechnung, die durch die Entwicklungen der letzten Jahre bei der Anwendung der Kreislauf-Unterstützungssysteme und den Mangel an Spenderorganen geprägt ist.
Leitfaden für Intrahospitaltransporte: Zur Vorbereitung und Durchführung von innerklinischen Patiententransfers (essentials)
by Rolando RossiDieses essential liefert alle Informationen, die für die sichere Vorbereitung und Durchführung von Intrahospitaltransporten erforderlich sind. Innerklinische Patiententransfers sind elementare Bestandteile der stationären Behandlung. Dennoch wird ihre Brisanz selten richtig und umfassend wahrgenommen. Moderne Kliniken bieten ein vielfältiges und differenziertes Spektrum an diagnostischen und therapeutischen Maßnahmen, die oft in spezialisierten Einrichtungen durchgeführt werden müssen. Hierzu müssen Patienten unter Fortführung der erforderlichen Überwachung und Behandlung innerhalb der Klinik transportiert werden. Insbesondere Intrahospitaltransporte von Intensivpatienten sind mit besonderen Gefahren verbunden, die über Morbidität und –mortalität im Rahmen des Klinikaufenthaltes entscheiden können. Sie bedürfen einer individuellen kritischen Risiko-Nutzen-Abwägung.
Leitfaden für Laserschutzbeauftragte: Ausbildung und Praxis
by Jürgen Eichler Claudia Schneeweiss Martin BroseDas vorliegende Buch dient künftigen und bereits praktizierenden Laserschutzbeauftragten als kompaktes Nachschlagewerk und bietet Hilfestellung bei praktischen sowie theoretischen Fragen im Umgang mit Lasern in allen Anwendungsbereichen. Durch konkrete Übungsaufgaben und Testfragen mit Lösungen in jedem Kapitel eignet es sich als begleitendes Lehrbuch für die Aus- und Weiterbildung von Laserschutzbeauftragten bzw. als Ergänzung zu den entsprechenden Kursen.Das Werk basiert dabei auf den Anforderungen der Arbeitsschutzverordnung OStrV und deren, sie konkretisierenden, Technischen Regeln Optische Strahlung (TROS-Laserstrahlung). Gleichzeitig bildet es die Inhalte der Kurse zur Ausbildung von Laserschutzbeauftragten an der Akademie für Lasersicherheit Berlin und der Berufsgenossenschaft BG ETEM ab.
Leitsymptome: Ein Handbuch für Studenten und Ärzte
by Annemarie HehlmannTreffsicher in Prüfung und Klinikalltag! <P><P>Gewusst wie - ob Ursachenerkennung, Anamnese-Stichpunkte, Hintergrundwissen zur Beurteilung von Symptomen oder weiterführende Diagnostik - mit ''Leitsymptome'' kommen Sie treffsicher zur richtigen Diagnose. Ideal für Studenten und junge Ärzte - im praktischen Kitteltaschenformat und mit vielen Praxistipps und Merkekästen.
Lemon and Lime Library: An Articulation Screen and Resource Pack
by Athanassios Protopapas Rebecca PalmerThis comprehensive resource profiles the articulation ability of a client, identifies areas in particular need of treatment and provides the material and tools to create tailor-made practice worksheets. The downloadable resources generate word lists according to the linguistic and phonetic criteria defined by the therapist. Words can also be added to the Library by the therapist allowing it to grow over time and to store a large number of words for articulation practice. Tailor-made lists of practice words and sentences, as well as pictures and instructions, can be designed and printed for individual clients or students. There are seven levels of articulation practice in the order of single sounds; consonant-vowel combinations; DDK rates; short words; multisyllabic words; short phrases with the target sound in one word; and longer sentences saturated with the target sound. The work includes an articulation screening test using words not in the Library to indicate the areas of greatest difficulty and to assess the generalisation of articulation skills. This versatile resource can be used with adults or children and will be invaluable to speech language therapists, teachers, and students of phonetics.
Lemone and Burke's Medical-Surgical Nursing: Clinical Reasoning In Patient Care
by Gerene Bauldoff Paula Gubrud Margaret CarnoLeMone and Burke’s Medical-Surgical Nursing: Clinical Reasoning in Patient Care offers the skills and knowledge needed to provide safe, evidence-based care for the diseases and disorders the new nurse will most likely encounter, based on incidence and prevalence data. The theme is that patient care should address the whole person, not just the malfunction of body systems. Rather than memorize medical conditions, readers build the clinical reasoning skills they need to safely perform simple to complex tasks. The 7th edition has a new section on transitions of care and a new chapter linking sleep and health. It is now organized with a more consistent chapter structure for easier navigation.
Lennette's Laboratory Diagnosis of Viral Infections (Infectious Disease and Therapy)
by Keith R. JeromeWritten from the perspective of the diagnostician, this bestselling book is the definitive text on the laboratory diagnosis of human viral diseases. It contains a wealth of illustrations, tables, and algorithms to enhance your understanding of this ever-evolving field. The book is a ready reference for virologists, microbiologists, epidemiologists, laboratorians, and infections disease specialists, and students.
Lens Epithelium and Posterior Capsular Opacification
by Frank J. Lovicu Shizuya Saika Liliana WernerThis book is the first to summarize the current knowledge of the cell biology of lens epithelial cells in relation to and in the development of posterior capsular opacification (PCO). PCO remains the most common long-term complication of modern cataract surgery, occurring months or years after cataract surgery, unlike most other complications that tend to arise during or soon after the procedure. Opacification of the posterior capsule appears to be linked to lens epithelial cells that are left behind in the eye during cataract removal. These cells proliferate, migrate across the posterior lens capsule, and undergo changes that result in fibrous or pearl-type opacities in the capsule. The first section of the text explains the molecular mechanism and biology of lens epithelial cells that lead to the incidence of PCO. In the second part, in addition to a description of the mechanism and pathological condition of PCO, surgical methods and devices for preventing PCO are discussed in detail. Lens Epithelium and Capsular Opacification will benefit not only young clinical residents and junior researchers, but also established faculty in the clinical or basic academic field.
Lens: The Low Energy Neurofeedback System
by D. Corydon HammondA comprehensive look at this revolutionary method of neurofeedbackLENS: The Low Energy Neurofeedback System examines the research, development, and clinical applications of the revolutionary LENS method of brain wave feedback. This practical book provides a foundation for clinicians to learn about this groundbreaking medical advancement, which has been used with a wide range of conditions. The book illustrates the results of the use of LENS in more than 100 cases, as well as applications with brain-based problems in animals. LENS: The Low Energy Neurofeedback System is a comprehensive overview of the history and evolution of clinical use of this innovative approach. One of the unique features of LENS is that it can not only be used with adults and children, but it can also be used with small children and more seriously disabled individuals who lack the impulse control, attention, or stamina to concentrate for the more extended periods of time required in traditional neurofeedback. The book presents an outcome study on 100 cases where LENS was successfully applied to a wide range of clinical symptoms, as well as case studies on the use of LENS with neurodevelopmental and learning disabilities.LENS: The Low Energy Neurofeedback System details the application of LENS in the clinical treatment of: head injuries ADD/ADHD autism learning disabilities fibromyalgia anger and explosiveness depression developmental disorders anxiety insomnia epilepsy addictions and much moreLENS: The Low Energy Neurofeedback System is an essential professional resource for psychologists, social workers, licensed counselors, and biofeedback professionals.
Lentigo Maligna Melanoma
by Klaus J. Busam Kishwer S. NehalThis book provides a comprehensive approach to the diagnosis and management of melanoma of the lentigo maligna subtype, specifically. Authors from multiple fields provide educational information along with importantly relevant, practical, and insightful details to improve the understanding and management approach to this type of melanoma. The chapters address each aspect of this melanoma ranging from clinical presentation, clinical and pathologic diagnosis, surgical management, nonsurgical options, and followup. There is frequent misunderstanding when diagnosing and managing this type of melanoma due to the clinical, pathologic, and surgical complexities detailed. Educational resources truly dedicated to this topic are lacking presently.
Lentiviral Vectors and Gene Therapy
by Frederick Arce David Escors Grazyna Kochan Karine Breckpot Holly StephensonGene therapy was conceived during the early and mid part of the 20th century. At first, it was considered a revolutionary biomedical procedure, which could potentially cure any disease for which the molecular bases were understood. Since then, gene therapy has gone through many stages and has evolved from a nearly unrealistic perspective to a real life application. Clinical efficacy in humans was demonstrated at the beginning of this century after its successful application in small-scale clinical trials to cure severe immunodeficiency in children. However, their successes were overshadowed some time later by the occurrence of vector-related leukaemia in a number of treated children. It is in this context that lentiviral vectors have appeared, with improved efficiency and, possibly, increased biosafety. Very recently, the first clinical trials with lentivectors have been carried out with some success. This Brief firstly defines gene therapy, and places lentivectors within this fascinating therapeutic strategy. Then follows a comprehensive description of the development of retroviral and lentiviral vectors and how to specifically target distinct cell types and tissues. The authors also discuss the application of lentivector gene therapy for the treatment of cancer and autoimmune diseases, ending with the application of lentivectors in human gene therapy clinical trials.
Leonardo's Foot
by Carol Ann RinzlerA Selection of the Scientific American, History, and BOMC2 Book Clubs"An in-depth look at the anatomy and history of feet reveals their often overlooked importance in human evolution, medicine and art." -Science News"Stylish, informative, entertaining, and pleasantly personal . . . Whether Rinzler is exploring how our feet explain or illuminate such topics as evolution, disability, racism, diet, or desire, she maintains a fascinating perspective on the peculiarities of being human." -Rain Taxi Review of Books"This neat little book draws a clear picture of our feet, providing understanding that extends far beyond the obvious. Readers often like to walk away from a book feeling they learned something-that the author left them with a new way to look at an old idea, and this book fulfills that need." -City Book Review"Rinzler lifts the lowly human foot to new heights in this appealing book." -Booklist (starred review)Leonardo's Foot stretches back to the fossil record and forward to recent discoveries in evolutionary science to demonstrate that it was our feet rather than our brains that first distinguished us from other species within the animal kingdom. Taking inspiration from Leonardo da Vinci's statement that "the human foot is a masterpiece of engineering and a work of art," Carol Ann Rinzler leads us on a fascinating stroll through science, medicine, and culture to shed light on the role our feet have played in the evolution of civilization.Whether discussing the ideal human form in classical antiquity, the impressive depth of the arching soles on the figures in Sandro Botticelli's Birth of Venus, an array of foot maladies and how they have affected luminaries from Lord Byron to Benjamin Franklin, or delving into the history of foot fetishism, Rinzler has created a wonderfully diverse catalog of details on our lowest extremities. This is popular science writing at its most entertaining-page after page of fascinating facts, based around the playful notion that appreciating this often overlooked part of our body is essential to understanding what it is to be human.Carol Ann Rinzler, a former nutrition columnist for the New York Daily News, has contributed to a number of publications, including the New York Times. She is the author of more than twenty books on health and medicine, including Nutrition for Dummies, an international bestseller translated into fourteen languages.
Leong's Manual of Diagnostic Antibodies for Immunohistology
by Runjan Chetty Kumarasen Cooper Gown Allen M.Providing a unique A-Z guide to antibodies for immunohistology, this is an indispensable source for pathologists to ensure the correct application of immunohistochemistry in daily practice. Each entry includes commercial sources, clones, descriptions of stained proteins/epitopes, the full staining spectrum of normal and tumor tissues, staining pattern and cellular localization, the range of conditions of immunoreactivity, and pitfalls of the antibody's immunoprofile, giving pathologists a truly thorough quick-reference guide to sources, preparation and applications of specific antibodies. Appendices provide useful quick-reference tables of antibody panels for differential diagnoses, as well as summaries of diagnostic applications. Expanded from previous editions with over forty new entries, this handbook for diagnostic, therapeutic, prognostic and research applications of antibodies is an essential desktop book for practicing pathologists as well as researchers, residents and trainees.
Leprosy
by Cesare Massone Enrico NunziLeprosy (Hansen's disease) is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium leprae. It is one of the most disabling disorders in developing countries, with a peak incidence in the tropics and subtropics. With globalization, leprosy is now increasingly spreading to the western world. The impact of this infectious disorder is relevant for the human community due to its transmissible nature, and also important for the individual because of its debilitating consequences. Leprosy is a multifaceted systemic disease with variable presentation and clinical picture. Its identification may therefore not be straightforward, especially outside endemic areas. During its chronic course, leprosy is characterized by acute phases during which there may be exacerbation of symptoms and rapid progression of damage. When leprosy affects the eyes, nerves, and kidneys, it can represent a true medical emergency. The aim of this book is to make the reader familiar with the characteristic signs of disease, including abnormalities of the skin, nerves, eyes, hands, feet, testes, and bone. Early identification of the disease is critical to prevent patient disability and establish appropriate therapy. Emphasis will be given to the current diagnostic tools to identify and quantify the organ damage, including electrophysiology, ultrasonography, magnetic resonance imaging, laboratory tests, and histopathology. Specific topics such as leprosy and pregnancy, leprosy and HIV infection, epidemiology, and leprosy control will also be covered.
Leprosy and Buruli Ulcer: A Practical Guide
by Cesare Massone Enrico Nunzi Françoise PortaelsA highly disabling infectious disease in developing countries, leprosy, or Hansen’s disease, is caused by Mycobacterium leprae, and is still very relevant for the human community due to its transmissible nature, variable presentation and composite clinical picture. Early identification of leprosy and Buruli ulcer (also caused by a Mycobacterium, M. ulcerans) is critical to prevent spreading and patient disability and to establish appropriate therapy. This richly illustrated, completely revised second edition of Leprosy and Buruli Ulcer describes the characteristic signs of both these diseases, and contents include abnormalities of the skin, nerves, eyes, hands, feet, testes and bone. It also presents the latest diagnostic tools to identify and quantify organ damage to enable readers to recognize and treat this composite systemic disorder, which can represent a true medical emergency if affecting eyes, nerves, and kidneys. Further, it includes additional chapters on leprosy in childhood, prophylaxis and vaccines. For both leprosy and Buruli ulcer, this handy guide helps practitioners and nursing personnel to spot the different clinical manifestations, make a prompt diagnosis and apply effective treatment of both these diseases.
Leprosy in China: A History (Studies of the Weatherhead East Asian Institute, Columbia University)
by Angela Ki LeungAngela Ki Che Leung's meticulous study begins with the classical annals of the imperial era, which contain the first descriptions of a feared and stigmatized disorder modern researchers now identify as leprosy. She then tracks the relationship between the disease and China's social and political spheres (theories of contagion prompted community and statewide efforts at segregation); religious traditions (Buddhism and Daoism ascribed redemptive meaning to those suffering from the disease), and evolving medical discourse (Chinese doctors have contested the disease's etiology for centuries). Leprosy even pops up in Chinese folklore, attributing the spread of the contagion to contact with immoral women.Leung next places the history of leprosy into a global context of colonialism, racial politics, and "imperial danger." A perceived global pandemic in the late nineteenth century seemed to confirm Westerners' fears that Chinese immigration threatened public health. Therefore battling to contain, if not eliminate, the disease became a central mission of the modernizing, state-building projects of the late Qing empire, the nationalist government of the first half of the twentieth century, and the People's Republic of China. Stamping out the curse of leprosy was the first step toward achieving "hygienic modernity" and erasing the cultural and economic backwardness associated with the disease. Leung's final move connects China's experience with leprosy to a larger history of public health and biomedical regimes of power, exploring the cultural and political implications of China's Sino-Western approach to the disease.
Leprosy in Premodern Medicine: A Malady of the Whole Body
by Luke DemaitreWhile premodern poets and preachers viewed leprosy as a "disease of the soul," physicians in the period understood it to be a "cancer of the whole body." In this innovative study, medical historian Luke Demaitre explores medical and social perspectives on leprosy at a time when judicious diagnosis could spare healthy people from social ostracization and help the afflicted get a license to beg.Extending his inquiry from the first century to late in the eighteenth century, Demaitre draws on translations of academic treatises and archival records to illuminate the professional standing, knowledge, and conduct of the practitioners who struggled to move popular perceptions of leprosy beyond loathing and pity. He finds that, while not immune to social and cultural perceptions of the leprous as degenerate, and while influenced by their own fears of contagion, premodern physicians moderated society's reactions to leprosy and were dedicated to the well-being of their patients.