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Recent Innovations in Surgical Procedures of Pancreatic Neoplasms
by Juan Bellido Luque Angel Nogales MuñozOur understanding of pancreatic tumors is changing thanks to recent advances in the field. New diagnostic techniques and imaging tests have improved the early diagnosis of these lesions, and as a result, the growing number of R0 surgical resections has meant a better prognosis for patients. Further, minimally invasive laparoscopic approaches have increased postoperative comfort.Presenting the latest research in the field, this book will appeal to clinicians in a wide range of medical specialities, including gastroenterologists, general physicians, and abdominal and biliopancreatic surgeons.
Recent Progress in Alzheimer's and Parkinson's Diseases
by Israel Hanin Ramon Cacabelos Abraham FisherThis book brings together the proceedings of Alzheimer's and Parkinson's Diseases: New Perspectives, the Sixth International Conference on Alzheimer's Disease and Parkinson's Disease, held recently in Seville, Spain, and discusses the latest developments in the basic science and therapy of Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases by leading specialists
Recent Progress in Brain and Cognitive Engineering
by Seong-Whan Lee Heinrich H. Bülthoff Klaus-Robert MüllerFor 'Recent Progress in Brain and Cognitive Engineering' Brain and Cognitive Engineering is a converging study field to derive a better understanding of cognitive information processing in the human brain, to develop "human-like" and neuromorphic artificial intelligent systems and to help predict and analyze brain-related diseases. The key concept of Brain and Cognitive Engineering is to understand the Brain, to interface the Brain, and to engineer the Brain. It could help us to understand the structure and the key principles of high-order information processing on how the brain works, to develop interface technologies between a brain and external devices and to develop artificial systems that can ultimately mimic human brain functions. The convergence of behavioral, neuroscience and engineering research could lead us to advance health informatics and personal learning, to enhance virtual reality and healthcare systems, and to "reverse engineer" some brain functions and build cognitive robots. In this book, four different recent research directions are presented: Non-invasive Brain-Computer Interfaces, Cognitive- and Neural-rehabilitation Engineering, Big Data Neurocomputing, Early Diagnosis and Prediction of Neural Diseases. We cover numerous topics ranging from smart vehicles and online EEG analysis, neuroimaging for Brain-Computer Interfaces, memory implantation and rehabilitation, big data computing in cultural aspects and cybernetics to brain disorder detection. Hopefully this will provide a valuable reference for researchers in medicine, biomedical engineering, in industry and academia for their further investigations and be inspiring to those who seek the foundations to improve techniques and understanding of the Brain and Cognitive Engineering research field.
Recent Progress in Microbiology VIII: Symposia Held at the VIII International Congress for Microbiology Montreal, 1962
by N. E. GibbonsThis important volume presents the symposia and panel discussions held at the VIII International Congress for Microbiology, Montreal, 1962. The topics reported on include: Structure and Function ("Membrane Permeation"; "Properties of Isolated Cellular Particles"); Agricultural Microbiology ("Insect Microbiology"; Psychrophilic Microorganisms"; "Enzymes in Soils"; "Effect of Chemical and Biological Control Measures on Soil Micro-organisms"); Industrial Microbiology ("Genetics Applied to Industrial Microbiology"; "Microbial Production of Amino Acids"; "Evolutionary Operation and Horizons in Industrial Microbiology"); Virology ("Mechanisms of Immunity in Infectious Diseases"; "Interference and Interferon"; "Demonstrations of Viruses in Neoplasia"); Medical and Veterinary Microbiology ("Pleuropneumonia-like Organisms as Agents of Human and Animal Diseases"; "The Virulence of Staphylococci"); general subjects ("Microbial Classification"; "Influence of the Environment on the Epidemiology of Mycoses"). The contributors are experts from nineteen countries and all continents except Africa. The volume provides an up-to-date account of international developments in microbiology.
Recent Progress in Nanobiotechnology: Modern Techniques in Biomedical Applications (Interdisciplinary Biotechnological Advances)
by P. M. Visakh Oguz BayraktarThis book describes recent important advancements in nanobiotechnology for biomedical applications as well as explaining fundamentals and examining potential applications in biomedical settings. Nanobiotechnology is the study of applications of nanotechnologies in biological or biomedical settings. It is an interdisciplinary field of growing importance whose subcategories encompass chemical engineering, molecular biophysics, and cellular mechanics or tissue engineering. This book is structured in a way to summarize the latest process in nanobiotechnology at the molecular, cellular, tissue, and organ levels. The principles of the underlying science are presented, and widely accepted applications in the field and newly designed techniques are extensively described. Fresh insights are provided into the convergence of science and technology. This book is an ideal guide to the field that will be of value especially for researchers from interdisciplinary fields and higher level graduate students with extraordinary inspirations and research training.
Recent Progress in the Management of Cerebrovascular Diseases: Treatment strategies, techniques and complication avoidance
by Yoko Kato Xiaohua Zhang Jiong Dai Ahmed AnsariThis book has included 19 recent topics about the treatment of cerebrovascular diseases from basics to surgical (include microneurosurgical, endovascular, endoscopic and Stereotactic radiosurgical techniques) aspects in the management of cerebrovascular diseases. With illustrative cases, the treatment strategies, techniques and complication avoidance have been covered extensively in the chapters to guide the readers on when and what to expect the worst in surgeries. The neurosurgical aspect in the present scenario of COVID is also included. This book will assist the junior neurosurgeons and junior neurological physicians in endeavoring to learn the core concepts and common problems of cerebrovascular surgery. This is a worthwhile addition in this ever growing field of cerebrovascular surgery.
Recent Strategies in High Risk Surgery
by Joel Faintuch Salomao FaintuchMajor surgical societies have been publishing perioperative recommendations for over half a century, based on committees conducting reviews of the literature. Surgical books fundamentally target the intraoperative period when anesthesia is going on. Fatalities are often embedded in a larger context of systemic failures, in which initial problems are sidestepped or mishandled till they become overwhelming and irreversible. There must be a guiding principle and a truly integrated approach for each condition and treatment, of course based on the strongest available evidence. This unique book provides the reader standardized instructions and recommendations on the management of all high-risk surgical candidates in different specialties and contexts, encompassing a continuum of care, and not just in selected phases or groups.Written by worldwide experts, it is divided in 11 sections and 41 chapters which discuss: Preoperative evaluation, Lifestyle interventions, Surgical specialties, Protocols of special relevance, Fluids, electrolytes and shock, Perioperative surgical challenges, Bedside and adjunct procedures, Wound care, Innovative Approaches (including artificial intelligence and machine learning), End of life care and other ethical challenges. It also includes an additional section with supplementary material.Residents, fellows, practitioners in training and seasoned professionals seeking society recertification, primarily in surgery, anesthesiology, intensive care medicine, internal medicine, emergency services, trauma, vascular surgery, nursing, and physical therapy will find this book valuable. Professionals in the industry (especially those related to surgery, critical care monitoring devices, imaging diagnosis and interventional radiology), policy makers and government agencies will also benefit from this work.
Recent Studies on Risk Analysis and Statistical Modeling (Contributions to Statistics)
by Teresa A. Oliveira Christos P. Kitsos Amílcar Oliveira Luís GriloThis book provides an overview of the latest developments in the field of risk analysis (RA). Statistical methodologies have long-since been employed as crucial decision support tools in RA. Thus, in the context of this new century, characterized by a variety of daily risks - from security to health risks - the importance of exploring theoretical and applied issues connecting RA and statistical modeling (SM) is self-evident. In addition to discussing the latest methodological advances in these areas, the book explores applications in a broad range of settings, such as medicine, biology, insurance, pharmacology and agriculture, while also fostering applications in newly emerging areas. This book is intended for graduate students as well as quantitative researchers in the area of RA.
Recent Topics on Prevention, Diagnosis, and Clinical Management of Cervical Cancer (Comprehensive Gynecology and Obstetrics)
by Daisuke AokiThis book provides a practical overview of a central topic in cervical cancer concerning human papillomavirus (HPV), prevention, cervical cancer screening, diagnosis, and treatment. Since the finding of human papillomavirus (HPV) being the cause of cervical cancer and its precursor symptoms, effective screening based on HPV DNA testing and prevention methods by HPV vaccination are established. Furthermore, new surgical methods, radiation therapy, and drug therapy are developed. To summarize the history and the recent advancement, this book is presented in five attractive parts: pathogenesis and epidemiology, cancer screening and prevention strategies, diagnosis and clinical management of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN), surgical treatments, and multimodal therapy. Recent Topics on Prevention, Diagnosis, and Clinical Management of Cervical Cancer is an appealing source for gynecologists, gynecologic surgeons, gynecologic pathologists, and gynecologic, clinical, and radiation oncologists. Also, primary care doctors, public health nurses, nurses, and pharmacists involved in cancer and other medical personnel will find the information and challenges presented tempting.
Recent Trends and Techniques in Plant Metabolic Engineering
by Sudesh Kumar Yadav Vinay Kumar Sudhir P SinghRemarkable research has yielded whole genome data in plants, resulting in the documentation of an ever-increasing number of genes, without establishing their functions. The huge data resources available at the genome, transcriptome, proteome and metabolome levels are of enormous value in the field of functional genomics. This book provides insights into interpreting the sea of data in order to understand basic and practical aspects of plant metabolic engineering. It discusses in detail ways to tap into this enormous pool of data to increase productivity, and offers information that is both interesting and necessary for exploring the manipulation of metabolic pathways. The interdisciplinary approaches presented here also serve as a source of ideas for practical applications.
Recent Trends in Antifungal Agents and Antifungal Therapy
by Amit Basak Ranadhir Chakraborty Santi M. MandalFungalinfections have taken a new spectrum due to the increased incidence ofmulti-drug resistant fungal pathogens. Freedom of choice for drugs to treatfungal infections is also narrow because of lesser probability of discovering drugsthat would bypass affecting human cells and target fungal cells producing fewerside effects in patients. An approach has gained prominence in research is tolook for bioactive antifungal compounds from natural to synthetic sources. Itis necessary to discover new classes of antifungals to control the recentemergence of multi-drug resistant fungal infections. This book proposed adetails top to bottom outline of antifungal compounds derived naturally orsynthetically. The details of their modifications or synthetic analogues havebeen described, helpful to understand the structure-activity relationship whichleads to new compound development in antifungal chemotherapy. Each chapterbegins with a comprehensive, top-bottom in-depth discussion of antifungalagents with updated bibliographic references. This compendium will serve as acompanion not only for Scientists, Researchers, and Professors, MedicalPractitioners but also a valuable reference text for the university students.
Recent Trends in Biotechnology and Therapeutic Applications of Medicinal Plants
by Abida Malik Mohd. Shahid Anwar Shahzad Aastha SahaiThe book provides an overview of current trends in biotechnology and medicinal plant sciences. The work includes detailed chapters on various advance biotechnological tools involved in production of phytoactive compounds of medicinal significance. Some recent and novel research studies on therapeutic applications of different medicinal plants from various geographical regions of the world have also been included. These studies report the antimicrobial activity of various natural plant products against various pathogenic microbial strains. Informative chapters on recent emerging applications of plant products such as source for nutraceuticals and vaccines have been integrated to cover latest advances in the field. This book also explores the conservation aspect of medicinal plants. Thus, chapters having comprehensively complied in vitro conservation protocols for various commercially important rare, threatened and endangered medicinal plants were provided in the present book.
Recent Trends in Cancer Biology: Cell Signaling Pathways And Micrornas In Cancer Biology
by Sundas Fayyaz Ammad Ahmad FarooqiCancer is a multifaceted disease and overwhelmingly increasing experimental evidence has helped us to develop a deeper understanding of the role of signal transduction cascades in cancer development and progression. Tissue microarrays and next generation sequencing technologies have assisted us to gather missing pieces of jigsaw puzzle and we now know that deregulation of spatio-temporally controlled signaling cascades play fundamental role in metastasis and resistance against wide ranging therapeutics.This book offers a balanced overview of the rapidly emerging cutting edge research in molecular oncology and good source of knowledge for established oncologists, basic and medical students and pharmaceutical industry associated R&D departments.
Recent Trends in Cancer Therapeutics: Plasmonic Photothermal-Based Multimodal Cancer Therapy (Materials Horizons: From Nature to Nanomaterials)
by Divya Khurana Sanjeev SoniThis book describes the plasmonic photothermal-assisted multimodal cancer therapeutics in the area of cancer nanotechnology or cancer nanomedicine. This book covers the fundamentals of plasmonic photothermal cancer therapy as well as plasmonic photothermal mediated multimodal cancer therapy. The various steps involved in developing such therapeutic modality, viz. (a) the selection of suitable nanoparticles, (b) synthesis of multifunctional nanocomposite, (c) optimization of the photosensitizer and chemotherapeutic drug loadings, (d) characterization of the synthesized nanocomposite, and (e) therapeutic evaluations through novel tumor-tissue mimicking phantoms and the cancer cell lines are discussed in detail. Apart from the detailed description of therapeutic outcome, this book provides a step-by-step approach to develop a multifunctional nanocomposite for such therapeutics. Overall, this book provides simplified and in-depth information about cancer nanobiotechnology to the researchers and graduate students in subject areas of nanotechnology, biotechnology and pharmaceutics to develop and contribute to such multimodal cancer therapeutics.
Recent Trends in Human and Animal Mycology
by Karuna Singh Neelabh SrivastavaFungal pathogens pose an on-going and serious threat for poikilotherms and homeotherms, and can cause a broad spectrum of diseases ranging from innocuous to life-threatening. In addition, long-term exposure to some mycotoxigenic moulds can lead to mycotoxicoses in human and animals. Given the expanding population of immune compromised hosts, the list of fungal opportunists grows longer every year. Moreover, antifungal resistance, drug-related toxicity and our limited arsenal of antifungals have exacerbated the situation. To address these problems, strategies such as the identification of novel targets, use of the structure-activity relationship in rational drug design, development of new formulations, modification of existing antifungals to combat resistance, and bioavailability enhancement are called for. For the reader’s convenience, this book has been divided into three sections. The first six chapters of Section I provide a timely review of mycoses, from endemic to cosmopolitan and from generalized to specific, while both chapters of Section II focus on risks associated with mycotoxins. In closing, the two chapters of Section III describe potential antifungal leads and drug candidates based on phytochemicals and coumarin scaffold.
Recent Trends in Marine Toxicological Assessment
by Ong Meng Chuan Naima Hamid Adiana GhazaliMarine pollution is an escalating global concern, with growing awareness of its severe impact on the world’s oceans. Rapid industrialization and intensified human activities have significantly elevated pollution levels, posing a serious threat to marine ecosystems and biodiversity. This book addresses these critical environmental issues by focusing on advanced methodologies for detecting and assessing marine pollutants. It provides a comprehensive overview of the current state of marine toxicology, emphasizing the importance of innovative approaches to protect ocean health and ensure sustainable marine environments. Combining expert contributions worldwide, this book explores the latest developments in marine toxicological assessment. It begins with discussing the sampling methodologies used for analysing legacy and emerging pollutants in aquatic environments, highlighting the distribution and concentration of these pollutants and their impacts on marine life. The book also introduces the adverse outcome pathway (AOP) framework for microscale toxicity testing, which evaluates the effects of pollutants at various biological levels. In addition, it examines in silico techniques and the Toxicology in the 21st Century (Tox21) concept, which employs a comprehensive approach beyond traditional quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) methods. These advanced techniques are essential for predicting ecotoxicological impacts and ensuring chemical safety in marine ecosystems. "Recent Trends in Marine Toxicological Assessment" is designed for a diverse audience, including students, research scholars, and policymakers in environmental science, marine chemistry, marine biology, and biotechnology. It is an invaluable resource for those seeking to enhance their understanding of marine pollution, toxicological assessment, and the latest methods for monitoring and mitigating the impact of pollutants. This book will assist policymakers and environmental managers develop effective strategies to combat marine pollution and protect ocean health. By integrating advanced scientific techniques with practical applications, this book aims to support ongoing efforts to preserve marine ecosystems and promote sustainable practices.
Recent Trends in Nanomedicine and Tissue Engineering (River Publishers Series In Research And Business Chronicles: Biotechnology And Medicine Ser.)
by Jince Thomas Sabu Thomas Jiya Jose Nandakumar KalarikkalRecent trends in Nanomedicine and Tissue Engineering covers numerous recent technological and research accomplishments in the area of Nanomedicine and Tissue Engineering. The introduction of nanomaterials and nanotechnology have led to crucial advancements in the fields of nanomedicine and tissue engineering, as well as cancer therapies and drug delivery systems.The book follows recent trends in drug delivery systems, wound healing fields, cancer therapies, protection of teeth and also other health care systems.Technical topics discussed in the book include:• Nanorobots• Tissue engineering• Gene therapy• Drug delivery• Nanomotors• Nanogels.
Recent Trends in Sports Engineering: Select Proceedings of ICSE 2023 (Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering)
by Suvanjan Bhattacharyya David JamesThis book presents the select proceedings of 3rd International Conference on Sports Engineering (ICSE 2023). It bridges the gap between sports industry and academia for improving sports infrastructure and facilities. Various topics covered in this book are design, manufacturing and testing of synthetic sports surfaces, design of training aids in sports, fitness and recreation activities, simulation and mathematical modelling of sports performance, designing sports facilities including indoor and outdoor Stadium, wearable exoskeletons and prosthesis in para sports, Olympic and Paralympic Sports equipment, artificial intelligence in sports training & performance, machine learning and computer vision, computer-aided design and application in sports, computer supported sports training and performance prediction, video analysis and image processing, sports analytics and data science. The book is useful for researchers and professionals working in the area of sports engineering.
Recent updates in molecular Endocrinology and Reproductive Physiology of Fish: An Imperative step in Aquaculture
by Jitendra Kumar Sundaray Mohd Ashraf Rather Sujit Kumar Deepak AgarwalThis book is dedicated to present different aspects of reproductive physiology and molecular endocrinology of commercially important as well as potential aquaculture fish species. The existing aquaculture generation is looking for species diversification for efficient utilization of available diverse water resources. The knowledge of reproductive physiology of fish will help in development of breeding strategy for use in commercial aquaculture. Reproductive system is highly coordinated and governed by means of complex network of nervous, endocrine system and environmental factor as well. This book emphasize on different key aspects of reproductive endocrine system such as basic gonadal biology in the events of climate vulnerability, sex determination, sex reversal, stimulatory hormones, inhibitory hormones and receptors, environmental and chemical factor guiding reproduction, puberty, neuroendocrine regulation of reproduction etc. This book further describes how reproduction is not just indispensable for the existence or survival of an individual, but it is important for the survival of species. Chapters also address the concerns of anthropogenic activities on fish and the aquatic environment lead main trouble on physiological and reproductive processes of aquatic animals.This book offers an attractive compilation of highly relevant aspects of current and future of aquaculture, especially in view of the growing awareness of aquaculture, to food scientists working on commercial fish, animal biologists, fish geneticists etc. This book is very timely, and relevant to the sustainable development goals. The contents would be relevant to policy makers, working towards blue revolution and blue economy.
Recent Vitamin Research (CRC Press Revivals)
by Briggs H MichaelThe book opens with a survey by Dr. Motron Cowan of biotin-responsive metabolic disorders of children. A group of Japanese researchers then present their latest data on the complex interactions between vitamin D and parathyroid hormone (PTH) in bone calcification. Dr. Maxine Briggs reviews the prolific published information relating vitramin C to infectious diseases and presents the results of an 8 year study into the prophylactic value of high-dose ascorbic acid (AA) and the common cold. Professor Kristoffersen and Dr. Rolschau review the effects of vitamin supplements during pregnancy and intrauterine growth. Possible protective effects of vitamin A and other retinoids against cancer are discussed by Dr. Jill Blunck, while Dr. Sue Tonkin describes her results on the interaction between oral contraceptives and riboflavin. Finally, the possible prevention of neural tube defects by vitamin supplements by Professor Laurence. It is hoped that this collection of papers on the frontiers of vitamin research will be of wide interest to medical and scientific workers interested in the exciting and controversial used and functions of vitamins.
Recepteerkunde
by Yvonne Bouwman-Boer Paul Le Brun Christien Oussoren Ria Tel Herman WoerdenbagRecepteerkunde is compleet vernieuwd en helemaal bij de tijd. Van een vraag van de arts tot quality by design, van mortier tot autoclaaf, van ingangs-tot eindcontrole, van recept tot productdossier, van apotheek tot thuiszorg, het komt allemaal aan de orde. Zowel voor de specialist als voor de generalist is Recepteerkunde onmisbaar. Voor de apotheek was de kleinschalige bereiding vanouds de core business, tot steeds meer apotheken de bereiding gingen uitbesteden. Het klassieke bereiden uit grondstoffen is een specialisme geworden. Maar elke apotheek heeft te maken met productzorg: beschikbaarheid. Bewaren en bewerken van handelspreparaten. Ook voor toediening gereed maken (VTGM) gebeurt in elke apotheek, elke dag, met toewijding en kennis van zaken. Recepteerkunde is een naslagwerk voor iedereen die betrokken is bij de bereiding en aflevering van geneesmiddelen: openbare apothekers, ziekenhuisapothekers, industrieapothekers en apothekersassistenten. Tevens is het een leerboek voor studenten farmacie. Wie zelf bereidt uit grondstoffen op kleine of grote schaal, of handelspreparaten aanpast, kan niet zonder Recepteerkunde, maar ook zij die bereidingen van anderen afleveren op preparaten voor toediening gereed maken, vinden er noodzakelijke informatie.
Receptiewerk in de tandheelkunde: Een beknopte handleiding voor dagelijks gebruik
by S.A. El Boushy M.C.D. LabrujereReceptiewerk in de tandheelkunde - een beknopte handleiding voor dagelijks gebruik is bedoeld voor iedereen die receptietaken verricht of wil gaan verrichten binnen de tandartsenpraktijk. Het geeft op systematische wijze inzicht in de thema's die belangrijk zijn in het vakgebied en is bij uitstek geschikt voor (toekomstige) receptiemedewerkers en officemanagers, maar ook voor tandartsassistenten en tandartsen die verdieping in het werk of structuur voor de organisatie zoeken.
Receptor and Ion Channel Detection in the Brain
by Rafael Luján Francisco CiruelaReceptor and Ion Channel Detection in the Brain provides state-of-the-art and up-to-date methodological information on molecular, neuroanatomical and functional techniques that are currently used to study neurotransmitter receptors and ion channels in the brain. The chapters have been contributed by world-wide recognized neuroscientists who explain in an easy and detailed way well established and tested protocols embracing molecular, cellular, subcellular, anatomical and electrophysiological aspects of the brain. This comprehensive and practical manual is presented in a simple, step-by-step manner for laboratory use, and also offers unambiguous detail and key implementation advice that proves essential for successful results and facilitate choosing the best method for the target proteins under study. This work serves as a useful guide for young researchers and students in training as well as for neurologists and established scientists who wish to extend their repertoire of techniques.
Receptor and Ion Channel Detection in the Brain: Methods And Protocols (Neuromethods #169)
by Rafael Lujan Francisco CiruelaThis second edition volume expands on the previous edition with new information on the latest developments in the field, and the most up-to-date representative methodological information on molecular neuroanatomical and functional techniques that are currently used to study neurotransmitter receptors and ion channels in the brain. The chapters in this book are organized into three parts. Part One discusses molecular immunological and pharmacological aspects related to the detection of receptors and ion channels in the brain. Part Two explores the neuroanatomical techniques devoted to localizing receptors and ion channels within the central nervous system. Part Three looks at functional approaches devoted to ascertaining receptors and ion channels functionality in the brain. In the Neuromethods series style, chapters include the kind of detail and key advice from the specialists needed to get successful results in your laboratory.Cutting-edge and comprehensive, Receptor and Ion Channels Detection in the Brain, Second Edition is a valuable resource that contains detailed molecular, cellular, neuroanatomical, and electrophysiological methods that will help researchers study neurotransmitter receptor and ion channel in any region of neuron of the brain.
Receptor - Based Drug Design
by Paul LeffEmploying a wide range of examples from G-protein-coupled receptors and ligand-gated ion channels, this detailed, single-source reference illustrates the principles of pharmacological analysis and receptor classification that are the basis of rational drug design. Explains the experimental and theoretical methods used to characterize interactio