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Growth and Capital Flows with Risky Entrepreneurship
by Damiano SandriA report from the International Monetary Fund.
Growth and Change in Post-socialist Cities of Central Europe (Routledge Contemporary Perspectives on Urban Growth, Innovation and Change)
by Cudny Waldemar Kunc JosefThis book presents multidimensional socio-economic transformations taking place in the post-socialist cities located in selected countries of the Central European region. The analysis includes case studies from the Eastern part of Germany (Chemnitz, Leipzig), Poland (Łódź, Kielce, Katowice conurbation, and peripheral urban centres from Eastern Poland), Slovakia (Bratislava, Nitra), the Czech Republic (Olomouc, Brno), and from Hungary (Pécs). The analysed urban areas have undergone far-reaching political and socio-economic changes in the last 30 years. These changes began with the collapse of communism and the centrally planned economy system in the region of Central Europe. The beginning of this period, often referred to as post-socialist transformation, dates back to 1989. The consequence of the aforementioned political processes was the multifaceted socio-economic and demographic changes that significantly affected urban areas in Central Europe. This book presents an attempt to summarize the main long-term processes of changes taking place in these urban areas and to identify contemporary and future trends in their socio-economic development. The book will be valuable to undergraduate and postgraduate students in human geography, urban studies, economy, and city marketing, especially with an interest in Central Europe.
Growth and Development Through Group Work
by Elizabeth Lewis Claudia Carson Anna FritzExamine group work's roots and fundamental beliefs to get a glimpse of the future For more than 80 years, social group work has survived difficult times-a testament to the persistence of its practitioners as well as the strength of its methods. Growth and Development Through Group Work chronicles the evolution of this groundbreaking practice through a collection of peer-reviewed papers presented at the 23rd Annual International Symposium on Social Work with Groups. The book examines practice, policy, and education issues in specific settings and populations from both theoretical and historical perspectives. Presented in the wake of the September 11 terrorist attacks in New York City and Washington, DC, the papers that comprise Growth and Development Through Group Work reflect a heightened awareness of the importance of social action group work-now, and in the future. The book represents the best of social work&’s tradition of social reform and concern for oppressed people, never straying far from the concept of the group, with its multiple helping relationships, as the primary source of change. A comprehensive overview of the field in international, intercultural, and cross-gender contexts, Growth and Development Through Group Work is equally effective for coursework or independent reading. Topics addressed in Growth and Development Through Group Work include: contributions of the late Ruby B. Pernell to the development of social group work research in support of group work education and practice group work in Germany-its development from American roots and its current advances social justice as a major objective of group work practice teaching group work mutual aid in support groups for particularly sensitive health problems psychoeducational group work contributions from Hull House as guides for the future of social group workGrowth and Development Through Group Work is an invaluable resource for clinicians, neighborhood and community activists, educators and students, researchers, therapists, administrators, and anyone working in policy and/or program development.
Growth and Intimacy for Gay Men: A Workbook
by Christopher J AlexanderGrowth and Intimacy for Gay Men: A Workbook is an educational workbook for gay men that covers a variety of topics, including family of origin, addiction, self-image, dating and relationships, AIDS and multiple loss, and spirituality. Each chapter provides an overview of the mental health concerns of gay men, as well as exercises the reader can do to facilitate his personal understanding of the issues covered. While the book is written in nontechnical language, making it useful to the general public, its wide selection of workbook exercises makes it useful for psychotherapists and counselors working with gay men. Growth and Intimacy for Gay Men is written to the reader--with brief examples from the author’s work as a clinical psychologist helping gay men. A central goal of the book is to normalize the feelings and experiences the reader has, as many gay men feel like they’re the only ones with their feelings or experiences. The book’s problem-solving approach addresses: family of origin--provides exercises to identify and examine gay men’s role in the family, examine their childhood perceptions of being different, and help them map out family patterns and dynamics self-image--includes self-image assessment questionnaires and written exercises that challenge the reader to look at how they’re affected by societal perceptions addiction--explores why gay men are vulnerable to addictive behavior and offers strategies for change and self-assessment exercises dating and relationships--covers the unique challenges faced by gay men, with exercises for single as well as coupled men AIDS and mental health--provides exercises to help the reader examine the impact of AIDS on his own life and to assess the impact of multiple loss and prolonged grief Readers can do the workbook exercises on their own, or therapists can assign chapters and exercises as homework, with clients bringing the completed assignment to therapy for more in-depth exploration and discussion. By providing informative chapters and useful exercises, Growth and Intimacy for Gay Men becomes an avenue through which gay men can understand their identity, experiences, and goals.
Growth and Intimacy for Gay Men: A Workbook
by Christopher J. AlexanderGrowth and Intimacy for Gay Men: A Workbook is an educational workbook for gay men that covers a variety of topics, including family of origin, addiction, self-image, dating and relationships, AIDS and multiple loss, and spirituality. Each chapter provides an overview of the mental health concerns of gay men, as well as exercises the reader can do to facilitate his personal understanding of the issues covered. While the book is written in nontechnical language, making it useful to the general public, its wide selection of workbook exercises makes it useful for psychotherapists and counselors working with gay men.
Growth in Ghana: A Macroeconometric Model Simulation Integrating Agriculture (Routledge Revivals)
by Daniel Bruce SarpongPublished in 1997, this text is set in a context where Ghana has experienced improvements in aggregate output performance over the past decade (1986-1996) yet agriculture's performance remains sub-optimal. The author focuses on agriculture's fragmentation as attributable to space (storage, transportation and marketing), form (rudimentary production methods in general) and content (stagnent productivity and poor organization of production) and notes that whilst current policies have impinged on the space fragmentation, issues on form and content seem to have been left to the dictates of the market. The author calls for a strategy of government plan in promoting modern technology in agriculture to enhance its linkage to industry for rapid and sustainable economic growth.
Growth or Stagnation?: South Africa Heading for the Year 2000 (Routledge Revivals)
by Mats LundahlFirst published in 1999, the essays collected in the present volume derive from an interest in South Africa and its economy which goes back to the early 1970s and were written between 1994 and 1999. The intention is to follow how the debate on the South African economy has evolved since the fall of the apartheid regime. Issues discussed include the South African economy after apartheid and whether the new South African economy is ultimately experienced growth or stagnation.
Growth to Freedom: The Psychosocial Treatment of Delinquent Youth
by Derek MillerTavistock Press was established as a co-operative venture between the Tavistock Institute and Routledge & Kegan Paul (RKP) in the 1950s to produce a series of major contributions across the social sciences. This volume is part of a 2001 reissue of a selection of those important works which have since gone out of print, or are difficult to locate. Published by Routledge, 112 volumes in total are being brought together under the name The International Behavioural and Social Sciences Library: Classics from the Tavistock Press. Reproduced here in facsimile, this volume was originally published in 1964 and is available individually. The collection is also available in a number of themed mini-sets of between 5 and 13 volumes, or as a complete collection.
Growth, Crisis, Democracy: The Political Economy of Social Coalitions and Policy Regime Change (Routledge Research in Comparative Politics)
by Hideko Magara and Bruno AmableSince the global financial crisis of 2008, advanced economies have been making various efforts to overcome the economic impasse. While the contrast between the countries that have escaped from the crisis relatively quickly and those still suffering from serious problems is becoming clearer, a new economic crisis stemming from newly emerging economies has again impacted advanced economies. In retrospect, both leftist and rightist governments in advanced economies pursued expansive macroeconomic and welfare policies from the post-WWII period to the oil shocks of the 1970s. While we recognise that the particular policy regime in this ‘Golden Decades’ during which the left and the right implemented similar policies cross-nationally, were characterised by outstanding economic growth in each country, the specific growth patterns varied across countries. Different social coalitions underpinned different growth models. This book is premised on tentative conclusions that Magara and her research collaborators have reached as a result of three years of study related to our previous project on economic crises and policy regimes. Recognising the need to analyse fluid and unstable situations, we have set up a new research design in which we emphasise political variables—whether political leaders and citizens can overcome the various weaknesses inherent in democracy and escape from an economic crisis by establishing an effective social coalition. A new policy regime can be stable only if it is supported by a sufficiently large coalition of social groups whose most important policy demands are satisfied within the new policy regime.
Growth, Disparities and Inclusive Development in India: Perspectives from the Indian State of Uttar Pradesh (India Studies in Business and Economics)
by Rajendra P. MamgainThe book critically examines the high growth trajectory in India, particularly since the late 1980s, a period which is characterized by increasing inequality. Through various studies from the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh -- a state more populous than Brazil and with a GDP comparable to Bangladesh -- it sheds light on the link between growth and inequality in emerging economies. The slow pace of any upward movement in terms of various development indicators in low-income Indian states is due to a number of factors, including their historical disadvantages. Over a period of time, this has resulted in widening disparities, both between different regions of these states, and between these states and other more prosperous Indian states.The book provides a holistic, yet critical, region-wise analysis of the achievements of Uttar Pradesh compared to other states and to India as a whole, in the context of indicators of inclusive development, namely, growth, employment, poverty, infrastructure, agriculture, industry, education and health. Based on the latest data and sophisticated analysis methods, it assesses inequality and development disparities, clearly identifying three major challenges that poorer states face in redressing poverty and expanding inclusive growth – increasing economic opportunities, empowering poor and marginalised groups to avail new opportunities in a rapidly changing world, and ensuring an effective safety net to reduce vulnerability.The book suggests strategies for promoting high and sustained economic growth, and highlights the significance of broadening social inclusiveness through greater and more rapid access to economic and social opportunities, and building strong social safety nets to protect the chronically poor and mitigate their risks and vulnerabilities with the help of good governance and institutions. With contributions from leading scholars from the region, it is a valuable resource for researchers working in the area of growth and inequality, as well as for policy makers from developing economies around the globe.
Growth, Equity, And Self-reliance: Private Enterprise And African Economic Development
by Ampah G. Johnson Adeyemi O. LawsonThis book explores what is, for many African countries, a new and controversial policy of relying on private actors rather than on government organizations to foster economic growth and development. The contributors explore key issues such as the impact of private enterprise on the development process, small- and medium-sized businesses as a vehicle for growth, and strategies for the expansion of markets and trade. The contributors analyze the historical, social, cultural, and economic obstacles to the development of private enterprise in Africa; the roles of government, women, and business organizations; access to capital and the function of financial institutions; private initiative and agriculture; the use of skilled and semi-skilled labor; and technology transfer. Arguing that private sector forces are crucial to African socioeconomic development, the contributors recommend economic policy reform, establishment of more private enterprises, and encouragement of new domestic and foreign investment.
Gruesome Spectacles: Botched Executions and America's Death Penalty
by Austin Sarat"How enviable a quiet death by lethal injection," wrote Justice Scalia, in a concurring opinion that denied review of a Texas death penalty case. But is it quiet? Renewed and vigorous debate over the death penalty has erupted as DNA testing has proven that many on death row are in fact innocent. In this debate, however, the guilty have been forgotten. In his new book, Gruesome Spectacles: Botched Executions and America's Death Penalty, renowned legal scholar Austin Sarat describes just how unquiet death by execution can be. If we assume a death row prisoner is guilty, how can we be sure that we are fulfilling the Supreme Court's mandate to ensure that his execution is "the mere extinguishment of life" and not a cruel and unusual punishment? Gruesome Spectacles is a history of botched, mismanaged, and painful executions in the U. S. from 1890#150;2010. Using new research, Sarat traces the evolution of methods of execution that were employed during this time, and were meant to improve on the methods that went before, from hanging or firing squad to electrocution to gas and lethal injection. Even though each of these technologies was developed to "perfect" state killing by decreasing the chance of a cruel death, an estimated three percent of all American executions went awry in one way or another. Sarat recounts the gripping and truly gruesome stories of some of these deaths#151;stories obscured by history and to some extent, the popular press.
Gruesome Spectacles: Botched Executions and America's Death Penalty
by Austin Sarat"How enviable a quiet death by lethal injection," wrote Justice Scalia, in a concurring opinion that denied review of a Texas death penalty case. But is it quiet? Renewed and vigorous debate over the death penalty has erupted as DNA testing has proven that many on death row are in fact innocent. In this debate, however, the guilty have been forgotten. In his new book, Gruesome Spectacles: Botched Executions and America's Death Penalty, renowned legal scholar Austin Sarat describes just how unquiet death by execution can be. If we assume a death row prisoner is guilty, how can we be sure that we are fulfilling the Supreme Court's mandate to ensure that his execution is "the mere extinguishment of life" and not a cruel and unusual punishment? Gruesome Spectacles is a history of botched, mismanaged, and painful executions in the U. S. from 1890#150;2010. Using new research, Sarat traces the evolution of methods of execution that were employed during this time, and were meant to improve on the methods that went before, from hanging or firing squad to electrocution to gas and lethal injection. Even though each of these technologies was developed to "perfect" state killing by decreasing the chance of a cruel death, an estimated three percent of all American executions went awry in one way or another. Sarat recounts the gripping and truly gruesome stories of some of these deaths#151;stories obscured by history and to some extent, the popular press.
Grumbles from the Forest: Fairy-Tale Voices with a Twist
by Jane Yolen Rebecca Kai DotlichWhat were all those fairy-tale characters thinking? Jane Yolen and Rebecca Kai Dotlich answer this question in paired poems, with sometimes startling results. <p><p> The Princess claims all those mattresses kept her awake—not a silly pea—while the poor pea complains that the princess snores. One Snow White begs the witch to settle by the bay and throw that mirror away. Another boldly tells the mirror she "won't be guided by a glass that's so one-sided." Grumbles from the Forest is a bewitching brew of voices—grumbling, pleading, bragging, reminiscing, confiding—that bubbles with magic and wonder. <p><p> The spectacular paintings that tie the poems together are full of surprise and intrigue. This stunning collection includes end notes that briefly describe the tales and their history and an introduction that invites readers to imagine their own poems from unusual perspectives. <P><P><i>Advisory: Bookshare has learned that this book offers only partial accessibility. We have kept it in the collection because it is useful for some of our members. Benetech is actively working on projects to improve accessibility issues such as these.
Grundbegriffe der Soziologie
by Johannes Kopp Anja SteinbachIn dem Band wird das Feld der Soziologie anhand von über 100 Grundbegriffen beleuchtet. Neben der begrifflichen Klärung wird dabei auch ein Überblick über die theoretischen Grundlagen der Soziologie und eine verlässliche Orientierung und Einführung geboten. Es wird ein grundlegendes und breites Verständnis der Soziologie und ihrer Anwendungsfelder vermittelt.
Grundbildung und Habitus: Theorie – Methode – Praxis
by Georg Tafner Christopher WimmerDieser Open-Access-Band befasst sich mit dem Zusammenhang von Grundbildung und sozialer Ungleichheit. Er bietet einen Überblick über theoretische, konzeptionelle und methodische Grundlagen und thematisiert habituelle Einflüsse sowie konkrete Praktiken im Bereich der Grundbildung. Die Beiträge sind von namhaften Expert*innen aus Soziologie und Erziehungswissenschaft verfasst und werden durch Praxisberichte ergänzt. Die Besonderheit des Bandes liegt darin, dass soziale Ungleichheit nicht nur als abstrakter Begriff, sondern in Anlehnung an Pierre Bourdieu als gelebte Realität mitsamt ihren relationalen und habituellen Aspekten verstanden wird.
Grundeinkommen – Von der Vision zur schleichenden sozialstaatlichen Transformation
by Jürgen Schupp Rolf G. HeinzeDie vorliegende Publikation erweitert konstitutiv das Diskursfeld zum Thema Grundeinkommen, lotet die Möglichkeiten einer Einführung sowie Chancen und Risiken ab. Obwohl alle visionären Vorschläge zum Bedingungslosen Grundeinkommen (BGE) zumindest in demokratisch verfassten Wohlfahrtsstaaten bislang politisch nicht umgesetzt wurden, wurde die Frage nach der Umsetzung bzw. den Gelingensbedingungen und der Identifizierung möglicher Blockaden nur am Rande behandelt. Auch jüngste Veröffentlichungen zu einem BGE weisen diese politisch-institutionelle „Blindheit“ auf und thematisieren zu wenig die Gründe für das bisherige Scheitern. Ohne eine Überführungsstrategie wird die Idee in Deutschland aber aufgrund einer solchen Implementierungsnaivität scheitern. Im Buch wird deshalb der Diskussionsstand zum Grundeinkommen insofern weiterentwickelt, dass eine Einbindung in wohlfahrtsstaatliche Entwicklungsverläufe und aktuelle Herausforderungen für die „Sicherung der sozialen Sicherung“ vorgenommen wird. Zudem wird anknüpfend an den „stillen“ Wandel zum sozialinvestiven Staat eine sozialwissenschaftliche Einordnung bislang visionär erscheinender garantistischer Elemente eines Grundeinkommensmodells vorgenommen.
Grundlagen - Methoden - Anwendungen in den Sozialwissenschaften: Festschrift für Steffen-M. Kühnel
by Anja Mays André Dingelstedt Verena Hambauer Stephan Schlosser Florian Berens Jürgen Leibold Jan Karem HöhneDiese Festschrift zu Ehren Steffen M. Kühnels versammelt eine Vielzahl von Beiträgen zu verschiedenen Themengebieten, mit denen sich der renommierte Soziologe in den vergangenen Jahrzehnten beschäftigt hat. In rund 35 Artikeln diskutieren deutsche und internationale Expertinnen und Experten zentrale Fragen der empirischen Sozialforschung. Die inhaltliche Vielfalt der Beiträge spiegelt dabei das breite Forschungsinteresse und langjährige Schaffen von Steffen M. Kühnel wider. Der erste Teil der Festschrift setzt sich mit der (Weiter-)Entwicklung von statistischen Verfahren und empirischen Forschungsmethoden auseinander. Hierbei wird auch wissenschaftstheoretischen Fragestellungen nachgegangen. Der zweite Teil behandelt Themen der angewandten Sozialforschung und untersucht aktuelle Fragen, insbesondere aus den Bereichen der politischen Wahlen und Partizipation sowie der Einstellungs- und Vorurteilsforschung.Dr. Anja Mays, Institut für Soziologie, TU Darmstadt.Dr. André Dingelstedt, Institut für Qualitätssicherung und Transparenz im Gesundheitswesen (IQTIG), Berlin.Verena Hambauer, Methodenzentrum Sozialwissenschaften, Universität Göttingen.Stephan Schlosser, Methodenzentrum Sozialwissenschaften, Universität Göttingen.Florian Berens, Methodenzentrum Sozialwissenschaften, Universität Göttingen.Dr. Jürgen Leibold, Methodenzentrum Sozialwissenschaften, Universität Göttingen.Jan-Karem Höhne, Universität Mannheim.
Grundlagen der Datenanalyse mit R
by Daniel WollschlägerDieses Buch liefert eine anwendungsorientierte Einführung in die Grundlagen der Datenauswertung mit dem freien Statistikpaket R. Es behandelt deskriptive Auswertungen ebenso wie inferenzstatistische Analysen. Neben den geläufigsten univariaten Verfahren berücksichtigt es nonparametrische sowie ausgewählte multivariate Methoden. Zudem deckt es die vielfältigen Möglichkeiten ab, Diagramme zu erstellen und Daten mit anderen Programmen auszutauschen. Die statistischen Verfahren werden an Beispielen erläutert und an vielen Stellen mit Diagrammen illustriert. Hinzu kommen manuelle Kontrollrechnungen, um die Ergebnisse von R Schritt für Schritt nachvollziehbar zu machen. Das Buch richtet sich an alle, die R kennenlernen und in konkreten Aufgabenstellungen einsetzen möchten, ohne bereits über Vorerfahrungen mit befehlsgesteuerten Programmen oder Programmiersprachen zu verfügen.
Grundlagen der Hochschullehre: Teaching in Higher Education (Doing Higher Education)
by Sandra HummelDer Band widmet sich grundlegenden Themenbereichen der Hochschullehre. Dabei sind die Schwerpunkte so gewählt, dass sie in hochschuldidaktisches Basiswissen theoriebasiert und praxisorientiert einführen, Anwendungsbezüge herstellen und Handlungsempfehlungen für den Einsatz in der Lehre geben. Möglichkeiten studierendenorientierter Gestaltung von Lehr-Lernszenarien und die Weiterentwicklung der eigenen Lehrkompetenz stehen dabei im Vordergrund.
Grundlagen der Politischen Theorie: Ein Überblick
by Michael HausDas Lehrbuch verbindet eine bewährte Orientierung an Schlüsselautor*innen mit einer innovativ-systematischen Darstellungsweise. Mit dem Verständnis von Politischer Theorie als Systematisierung der Rechtfertigung und Kritik politischer Verhältnisse wird ein weiter, aber zugleich eingegrenzter Fokus gesetzt. Im ersten Teil („Klassische Perspektiven“) werden jeweils zwei Figuren der politischen Ideengeschichte kapitelweise gegenübergestellt. Auch im zweiten Teil („Zeitgenössische Perspektiven“) werden zentrale Argumentationsansätze mittels einer vergleichenden Betrachtung von Theoretiker*innen erschlossen. Darüber hinaus werden Forderungen nach einer grundlegenden Neuausrichtung der Politischen Theorie behandelt. Eine übergreifende Klammer bilden Reflexionen zu den Konzepten „Macht“, „Gerechtigkeit“ und „Demokratie“.
Grundlagen der kognitiven Musiktheorie: Wie Harmonie, Melodie und Rhythmus das emotionale Erleben von Musik bestimmen
by Reinhard BlutnerDas Buch unternimmt den Versuch, eine Darstellung der modernen Musiktheorie zu geben, die wesentlich von Einsichten der Kognitionswissenschaften bestimmt ist. Das Buch wendet sich somit an Leser*innen, die eine Verbindung suchen zwischen kognitiver Psychologie, Linguistik, Neurowissenschaft auf der einen Seite und der Musikwissenschaft auf der anderen. Das vorliegende Werk basiert auf naturwissenschaftlichen Sockeln. Die Darstellung geht dabei in vielerlei Hinsicht über das hinaus, was in traditionellen Musiktheorien vermittelt wird. Es wird nämlich versucht, die mutmaßlichen Gesetze der Musik zu finden und zu begründen, soweit dies nach dem gegenwärtigen Stand der Wissenschaft möglich ist.
Grundlagen der nachhaltigen Entwicklung: SWOT-Analyse und Lösungsstrategien
by Niko RoordaDieses Buch bietet eine umfassende Einführung der nachhaltigen Entwicklung auf der Grundlage eines Gleichgewichts zwischen People - Planet - Profit. Eine Vielzahl von Themen wird behandelt, nicht als getrennte Themen, sondern immer in ihrer Kohärenz. Das Buch bietet eine Kombination aus Theorie und Praxis, die es Studierenden aller Disziplinen ermöglicht, Nachhaltigkeit zu verankern und anzuwenden. The translation was done with the help of artificial intelligence. A subsequent human revision was done primarily in terms of content.
Grundlagen und Anwendung von Mixed Methods in der empirischen Bildungsforschung (Methodenintegrative Sozialforschung)
by Andreas Gegenfurtner Gerda Hagenauer Michaela Gläser-ZikudaDas Buch gibt einen Einblick in Mixed Methods in der empirischen Bildungsforschung. Der Fokus liegt auf der Kombination von qualitativen und quantitativen Forschungszugängen, die aktuell sehr prominent in der empirischen Bildungsforschung diskutiert werden.Die Inhalte sind gleichermaßen für Studierende wie Forscher:innen verständlich aufbereitet, die sich bisher noch nicht mit Mixed Methods beschäftigt haben. Daher werden die methodologischen Grundlagen kurz beschrieben (mit Verweisen auf Vertiefungsliteratur) und mit konkreten Beispielen aus der empirischen Bildungsforschung verknüpft.
Grundlagenwissen Medien für Journalisten
by Claudia HangenDer Band bietet eine kompakte Einführung in die Grundlagen der Medien insbesondere für Studierende mit dem Berufswunsch Journalismus und für Berufseinsteiger. Er behandelt die verschiedenen Ausbildungswege ebenso wie medienethische Fragen, ökonomische, medienrechtliche und medienpolitische Grundlagen. Ein besonderer Schwerpunkt liegt auf den Veränderungen im Journalismus und den Medien durch Internet, Twitter, Facebook & Co, was die Autorin am Beispiel der Jasmin-Revolution in der arabischen Welt und der Krisen der New Economy 2001 und der Finanzkrise 2008/2009 veranschaulicht.