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Prozesse sozialer Ungleichheit
by Susanne Siebholz Sabine Sandring Anne Schippling Susann Busse Edina SchneiderIn welcher Weise und bedingt durch welche Faktoren ergeben sich Zusammenhänge und Verbindungen zwischen Bildung und der (Re-)Produktion sozialer Ungleichheit? In vier thematischen Blöcken werden in diesem Band jüngste empirische Forschungsergebnisse vorgestellt und praktische Konsequenzen diskutiert. Schwerpunktmäßig werden Prozesse, Bildungsorte und Diskurse in den Blick genommen und Übergänge im Bildungssystem, unterschiedliche Bildungsinstitutionen sowie Aspekte von Migration thematisiert. Auch theoretische Debatten etwa um das Konzept der Intersektionalität werden aufgenommen. Insgesamt entsteht eine multiperspektivistische Sicht auf die Problematik von Bildung und sozialer Ungleichheit.
Prozesstheorie und Soziale Arbeit: Typologische und praktische Aspekte ihres relationalen Werdens
by Werner SchönigAuch wenn oftmals von Prozessen gesprochen wird, so bleibt doch in der Regel unklar, was ein Prozess eigentlich ist und was die Prozessperspektive theoretisch und praktisch bedeutet. Dies gilt auch und besonders für die Soziale Arbeit. Zu dieser Frage skizziert das Buch zunächst die wichtigsten Prämissen und Beiträge der Prozesstheorie, beginnend bei den Klassikern der Prozessphilosophie und dann übergehend zu den zentralen Autoren Rescher (1996) und Abbott (2020). Sie gehen davon aus, dass die Welt ontologisch eine ständige Veränderung von Relationen und ein Werden ist, so dass Phasen der Ruhe und Statik erstens selten und zweitens nur transitorisch sind.
Prude: How the Sex-Obsessed Culture Damages Girls (and America, Too!)
by Carol Platt LiebauPolitical analyst and commentator Carol Platt Liebau takes a hard look at the pervasiveness of sex in today's culture and the havoc it wreaks on young people.
Przywództwo z Synercube: Dynamiczna kultura przywództwa w dążeniu do doskonałości
by Anatoly Zankovsky Christiane von der HeidenOpis teorii przywództwa Synercube z praktycznymi przykładami. W książce omówionych zostało 10 stylów przywódczych opartych na trzech wymiarach: ludzie, zadania i wartości. Czytelnik ma okazję poznać różne rodzaje interakcji zachodzących w środowisku organi-zacji oraz dowiedzieć się, jak dzięki sile organizacji i za pomocą dostępnych zasobów uzyskiwać doskonałe wyniki, budując tym samym trwałą kulturę organizacyjną. Teoria Sy-nercube jest przewodnikiem na drodze do zmian. Model Synercube odnosi się do szeregu efektów psychologicznych oraz behawioralnych. Wprowadzanie zmian w oparciu o model Synercube staje się skuteczne, a efekty trwałe. Menadżerowie zarówno małych, jak i dużych organizacji z pewnością skorzystają na lekturze tej książki.
Prähistorische Anthropologie: Eine Standortbestimmung (essentials)
by Bernd HerrmannBernd Herrmann erläutert die Grundlagen der Prähistorischen Anthropologie. Grundsätzliches Thema dieses Forschungsgebietes ist die Untersuchung körperlicher Überreste von Menschen historischer Zeiträume mit dem Ziel der Aufdeckung ihrer Lebensumstände. Damit werden Kenntnisse über Menschen vor allem der Nacheiszeit gewonnen, die Rekonstruktion von Einflüssen auf ihr Leben wird ermöglicht.
Präsentieren in Wissenschaft und Forschung: In Präsenz und virtuell
by Barbara HeyDer Vortrag ist für Forscher die Visitenkarte. Er bietet die Möglichkeit, Forschungsergebnisse, Arbeitsweise und sich selbst einem größeren Publikum vorzustellen. Im Wettbewerb um Noten, Stellen und Forschungsgelder reicht inhaltliche Exzellenz allein nicht aus, auch die Form muss stimmen. Das Buch geht auf die Bedürfnisse von Wissenschaftlern ein und vermittelt anschaulich, worauf in den einzelnen Phasen eines Vortrags zu achten ist. Mit diesen Hilfestellungen lassen sich ein eigener Vortragsstil, persönliche Sicherheit und Souveränität entwickeln.
Präsentismus
by Daniela Lohaus Wolfgang HabermannIst Präsentismus eines der teuersten und gefährlichsten Phänomene der Weltwirtschaft? Das Buch bietet erstmalig eine umfassende und strukturierte Darstellung von Präsentismus und erspart so mühevolle Recherchearbeit in verstreuten Publikationen. Wissenschaftlich Interessierte, Personalverantwortliche und Studierende profitieren von einer verständlichen Zusammenfassung der wichtigsten Forschungsergebnisse aus unterschiedlichen Kulturkreisen und für diverse Berufsgruppen. Die Autoren haben aus diesen Ergebnissen ein entscheidungsintegriertes Modell entwickelt, das erklärt, unter welchen Bedingungen es zu Präsentismus kommt.Sie erfahren, wie Präsentismus erfasst wird und wie die monetären und immateriellen Kosten eingegrenzt werden können. Lernen Sie, wie verbreitet Präsentismus ist, was Mitarbeiter dazu motiviert, welche Vorteile mit diesem Verhalten verbunden sein können und dass dafür Belastungen und Konsequenzen in Kauf genommen werden.Dazu bekommen Sie einen Überblick über Maßnahmen des Betrieblichen Gesundheitsmanagements (BGM) zur gesundheitlichen Prävention und zur Bekämpfung erkrankungsbedingter Beschwerden von Beschäftigten als Ursachen von Präsentismus und Absentismus. Das Buch ist für alle Fach- und Führungskräfte wie auch für Betriebsräte und präventiv tätige Professionals bestens geeignet.
Prävention 4.0: Analysen und Handlungsempfehlungen für eine produktive und gesunde Arbeit 4.0
by Oleg Cernavin Welf Schröter Sascha StowasserZiel des Buches ist es, Handlungsoptionen von menschengerechter Arbeitsgestaltung in der digitalen Transformation zu identifizieren. Um die Potenziale zu nutzen und die Arbeitsbedingungen im Zuge der Integration smarter Technologien in Arbeitsprozessen gesundheitsgerecht und produktiv zu gestalten, müssen alle Akteure sensibilisiert und handlungsfähig sein. Das Buch enthält zahlreiche Beispiele und praxisnahe Empfehlungen zur menschengerechten Gestaltung der intelligenten Vernetzung von Mensch, Maschine und Organisation.
Pseudo-Public Spaces in Chinese Shopping Malls: Rise, Publicness and Consequences (Routledge Complex Real Property Rights Series)
by Yiming WangShopping malls in China create a new pseudo-public urban space which is under the control of private or quasi-public power structure. As they are open for public use, mediated by the co-mingling of private property rights and public meanings of urban space, the rise, publicness and consequences of the boom in the construction of shopping malls raises major questions in spatial political economy and magnifies existing theoretical debates between the natural and conventional schools of property rights. In examining these issues this book develops a theoretical framework starting with a critique of the socio-spatial debate between two influential bodies of work represented by the work of Henri Lefebvre and David Harvey. Drawing on the framework, the book examines why pseudo-public spaces have been growing so rapidly in China since the 1980s; assesses to what degree pseudo-public spaces are public, and how they affect the publicness of Chinese cities; and explores the consequences of their rise. Findings of this book provide insights that can help to better understand Chinese urbanism and also have the potential to inform urban policy in China. This book will be of interest to academics and researchers in both Chinese studies and urban studies.
Pseudology: The Science of Lying
by Marcel DanesiIn an age where fake news, conspiracy theories, and outright lies by political and cultural leaders are commonplace, we may be becoming accustomed to lying, or worse, even immune to it. Pseudology unravels the reasons for this by describing a “science of lying” that looks at various aspects of this trait, from how it affects the brain to how it distorts perception.Interest in lying goes back to antiquity and writing and debate has only increased in the present day, but what is missing is a treatment that synthesizes the work from linguists, political scientists, anthropologists, psychologists, neuroscientists, and sociologists, tying them to the philosophical and literary views of lying throughout history. Such a treatment can be called "pseudology": an interdisciplinary science for classifying, collating, and assessing ideas about lying. This book is a comprehensive treatment of pseudology, emphasising the importance of studying lying in our current climate. Pseudology addresses questions such as:• What is a lie?• Why do we lie?• Why are we so susceptible to lying?• How does lying activate false beliefs and generate hatred of others?• How has lying shaped the course of history (at least to some extent)?• How has lying been adopted as a basic thematic element in literature and the arts?Synthesising research from a broad range of disciplines and from the perspective of a leading cognitive linguist, this text weaves ideas and theories about lying cohesively into an overall interdisciplinary science. This landmark book is vital for students and scholars of language as well as anyone interested in politics, sociology, or psychology.
Psicologia do Maltrato
by Juan Moises de la Serna Ana Paula Ruth LimaNeste e-book aborda-se uma das problemáticas mais importantes de nossa época, o maltrato, seja este físico ou psicológico, desde uma nova perspectiva. Este e-book ajudará a conhecer uma realidade da que escassamente se fala além dos círculos de especialistas em saúde e segurança, e que abrange todo o ciclo da vida. O maltrato e os abusos em suas diversas formas irão marcar de maneira diferencial a cada indivíduo, apesar dos esforços que se realizam por parte das autoridades para frear manchas sociais como a violência de gênero.
Psych Soc Work Gt Brit Ils 264: 1939-1962 (International Library of Sociology #3)
by Noel TimmsFirst published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.
Psyche's Lamp;: A Revauation of Psychological Principles as Foundation of All Thought (Routledge Revivals Ser.)
by Robert BriffaultEmbark on a profound journey into the depths of human consciousness with Robert Briffault's Psyche's Lamp: A Revaluation of Psychological Principles as Foundation of All Thought. This insightful and thought-provoking work challenges conventional understandings of psychology, proposing a revolutionary perspective on the role of psychological principles in shaping all human thought and culture.Robert Briffault, a distinguished anthropologist, sociologist, and thinker, presents a compelling argument for the centrality of psychological principles in the development of human knowledge and societal structures. In Psyche's Lamp, Briffault re-evaluates traditional psychological theories, offering a fresh and comprehensive examination of how the mind influences every aspect of human existence.The book delves into the intricate relationships between psychology, philosophy, and the social sciences, highlighting the interconnectedness of these disciplines. Briffault explores topics such as the nature of consciousness, the origins of belief systems, the psychological foundations of morality, and the influence of subconscious processes on human behavior.With his characteristic clarity and intellectual rigor, Briffault examines how psychological principles underpin cultural norms, scientific paradigms, and philosophical doctrines. He argues that a true understanding of human thought requires a deep appreciation of the psychological forces at play, which have shaped our collective and individual experiences throughout history.Join Robert Briffault in this enlightening exploration of the psychological foundations of all thought, and discover how Psyche's Lamp can illuminate your understanding of the mind and its influence on human culture. This work remains a crucial text for those seeking to comprehend the complexities of the human psyche and its role in shaping our reality.
Psychedelic Chile: Youth, Counterculture, and Politics on the Road to Socialism and Dictatorship
by Patrick Barr-MelejPatrick Barr-Melej here illuminates modern Chilean history with an unprecedented chronicle and reassessment of the sixties and seventies. During a period of tremendous political and social strife that saw the election of a Marxist president followed by the terror of a military coup in 1973, a youth-driven, transnationally connected counterculture smashed onto the scene. Contributing to a surging historiography of the era's Latin American counterculture, Barr-Melej draws on media and firsthand interviews in documenting the intertwining of youth and counterculture with discourses rooted in class and party politics. Focusing on "hippismo" and an esoteric movement called Poder Joven, Barr-Melej challenges a number of prevailing assumptions about culture, politics, and the Left under Salvador Allende's "Chilean Road to Socialism."While countercultural attitudes toward recreational drug use, gender roles and sexuality, rock music, and consumerism influenced many youths on the Left, the preponderance of leftist leaders shared a more conservative cultural sensibility. This exposed, Barr-Melej argues, a degree of intergenerational dissonance within leftist ranks. And while the allure of new and heterodox cultural values and practices among young people grew, an array of constituencies from the Left to the Right berated counterculture in national media, speeches, schools, and other settings. This public discourse of contempt ultimately contributed to the fierce repression of nonconformist youth culture following the coup.
Psychedelic Wisdom: The Astonishing Rewards of Mind-Altering Substances
by Dr. Richard Louis Miller• Reveals how these scientists, doctors, therapists, and teachers have applied their entheogenic experiences in their professions, leading to therapeutic advancements, scientific discoveries, and healing for thousands • Includes contributions from scientific psychonaut Amanda Feilding, psychedelic swami Dr. Allan Ajaya, &“America&’s Doctor&” Dean Edell, convicted psychiatrist Frederike Meckel Fisher, love doctor Charley Wininger, professor of psychedelics Thomas B. Roberts, ethnobotanical explorer Dennis McKenna, the &“Sunshine Makers&” Tim Scully and Michael Randall, as well as many others Over the past decade, many famous entrepreneurs and celebrities have begun to open up about their life-changing experiences with psychedelics that led to their personal successes. But less well-known are the wisdom-bringing psychedelic experiences of many top psychologists, psychiatrists, researchers, and others who have taken what they learned from their entheogenic experiences and applied it in their professions, leading to therapeutic advancements, scientific discoveries, and healing for thousands. In this profound book, Dr. Richard Louis Miller shares stories of psychedelic transformation, insight, and wisdom from his conversations with 19 scientists, doctors, therapists, and teachers, each of whom has been self-experimenting with psychedelic medicines, sub rosa, for decades. We hear from scientific psychonaut Amanda Feilding, founder of the Beckley Foundation; ethnobotanical explorer Dennis McKenna; research advocate and head of MAPS Rick Doblin; and the &“Sunshine Makers&”: Tim Scully, the scientist taught to make LSD by Owsley Stanley, and Michael Randall, the leader of the Brotherhood of Eternal Love. We learn about recasting &“bad trips&” as unfamiliar challenges from psychedelic swami Dr. Allan Ajaya, therapeutic uses of MDMA from &“the love doctor&” Charley Wininger, decades of insights from psychedelic professor Thomas B. Roberts, as well as several others. Revealing the psychedelic wisdom uncovered in spite of decades of the &“War on Drugs,&” Dr. Miller and his contributors show how LSD and other psychedelics offer a pathway to creativity, healing, innovation, and liberation.
Psychiatric Genetics: From Hereditary Madness to Big Biology (Genetics and Society)
by Michael Arribas-Ayllon Andrew Bartlett Jamie LewisPsychiatric genetics has become ‘Big Biology’. This may come as a surprising development to those familiar with its controversial history. From eugenic origins and contentious twin studies to a global network of laboratories employing high-throughput genetic and genomic technologies, biological research on psychiatric disorders has become an international, multidisciplinary assemblage of massive data resources. How did psychiatric genetics achieve this scale? How is it socially and epistemically organized? And how do scientists experience this politics of scale? Psychiatric Genetics: From Hereditary Madness to Big Biology develops a sociological approach of exploring the origins of psychiatric genetics by tracing several distinct styles of scientific reasoning that coalesced at the beginning of the twentieth century. These styles of reasoning reveal, among other things, a range of practices that maintain an extraordinary stability in the face of radical criticism, internal tensions and scientific disappointments. The book draws on a variety of methods and materials to explore these claims. Combining genealogical analysis of historical literature, rhetorical analysis of scientific review articles, interviews with scientists, ethnographic observations of laboratory practices and international conferences, this book offers a comprehensive and detailed exploration of both local and global changes in the field of psychiatric genetics.
Psychiatric Social Work in Great Britain: 1939-1962 (Routledge Revivals: Noel Timms #3)
by Noel TimmsOriginally published in 1964 Psychiatric Social Work looks at psychiatric social work as an established form of professional social work in Great Britain, as well as the mental health policy introduced at the time of the book’s publication. The book looks at how social workers in the 1960s were striving for professional status, and the interest that grew around their professional status during this period. The book examines changes and issues in their training and a general picture of those who qualified. It looks at the careers of a group of social workers and follows the developments in child guidance, mental hospitals, and the care of the mentally ill in the community. The contribution of social workers is discussed and their activities of the professional associations in training and professional development is examined. This book will act as an important historical look at the changes to social work.
Psychiatrische Kartierungen des Selbst: Rekonstruktionen adoleszenter Bildungsprozesse zwischen Familie und Jugendpsychiatrie (Rekonstruktive Bildungsforschung #44)
by Julia BecherMit einem stationären Aufenthalt in einer Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie sind jugendliche Patient:innen und deren Familien mit verschiedenen Herausforderungen konfrontiert: Neben der als ‚psychische Krankheit‘ gedeuteten Krisenkonstellation und damit verbundener Leiden sind es die mit der Einbindung in psychiatrische Institutionen verknüpften Positionierungen, (diagnoseförmigen) Zuschreibungen sowie (familialen) Erwartungen, Hoffnungen und Ängsten, mit denen sich Jugendliche vor dem Hintergrund adoleszenter Entwicklungs- und Individuationsprozesse auseinandersetzen müssen. Auf der Basis zweier Fallrekonstruktionen werden adoleszente Subjektbildungsprozesse im Spannungsfeld von familialen Dynamiken, gesellschaftlichen und insbesondere schulischen Transformations- und Normalitätsanforderungen sowie jugendpsychiatrischen Interventionen untersucht. Die Analysen stützen sich auf Interviews mit Jugendlichen und Familiengespräche, die im Längsschnitt durchgeführt wurden. Die qualitativ-rekonstruktive Studie leistet einen empirisch fundierten Beitrag zur sozialisations-, jugend- und familientheoretischen Frage nach der psychiatrisch moderierten und familial vermittelten Ver- und Bearbeitung psycho-sozialer Krisen in der Adoleszenz und der damit verknüpften (Re-)Strukturierung adoleszenter Selbstentwürfe.
Psychiatry and Anti-Psychiatry
by David CooperTavistock Press was established as a co-operative venture between the Tavistock Institute and Routledge & Kegan Paul (RKP) in the 1950s to produce a series of major contributions across the social sciences. This volume is part of a 2001 reissue of a selection of those important works which have since gone out of print, or are difficult to locate. Published by Routledge, 112 volumes in total are being brought together under the name The International Behavioural and Social Sciences Library: Classics from the Tavistock Press. Reproduced here in facsimile, this volume was originally published in 1967 and is available individually. The collection is also available in a number of themed mini-sets of between 5 and 13 volumes, or as a complete collection.
Psychiatry and the Human Condition: A Scientific Biography of Silvano Arieti (1914–1981) (Springer Biographies)
by Roberta PassioneThis book is the result of extensive archival research conducted on the Collection “Silvano Arieti Papers” held in the Manuscript Division of the Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. It offers readers the first scientific biography of the renowned Italian-born psychiatrist Silvano Arieti, who in 1939 emigrated to the United States, where he gained fame and recognition for his work on schizophrenia. In 1975, the second edition of his book, Interpretation of Schizophrenia, received the National Book Award in Science. The book has been cast as a twofold journey: an exploration of the life of a psychiatrist and scientist and an overview of twentieth century psychiatry and its significant issues, debates, and transformations. Readers will find useful insights for a better understanding of psychiatry as a discipline capable of portraying the complexity of human nature.
Psychiatry in Crisis: At the Crossroads of Social Sciences, the Humanities, and Neuroscience
by Vincenzo Di Nicola Drozdstoj StoyanovThe field of academic psychiatry is in crisis, everywhere. It is not merely a health crisis of resource scarcity or distribution, competing claims and practice models, or level of development from one country to another, but a deeper, more fundamental crisis about the very definition and the theoretical basis of psychiatry. The kinds of questions that represent this crisis include whether psychiatry is a social science (like psychology or anthropology), whether it is better understood as part of the humanities (like philosophy, history, and literature), or if the future of psychiatry is best assured as a branch of medicine (based on genetics and neuroscience)? In fact, the question often debated since the beginning of modern psychiatry concerns the biomedical model so that part of psychiatry’s perpetual self-questioning is to what extent it is or is not a branch of medicine. This unique and bold volume offers a representative and critical survey of the history of modern psychiatry with deeply informed transdisciplinary readings of the literature and practices of the field by two professors of psychiatry who are active in practice and engaged in research and have dual training in scientific psychiatry and philosophy. In alternating chapters presenting contrasting arguments for the future of psychiatry, the two authors conclude with a dialogue between them to flesh out the theoretical, research, and practical implications of psychiatry’s current crisis, outlining areas of divergence, consensus, and fruitful collaborations to revision psychiatry today. The volume is scrupulously documented but written in accessible language with capsule summaries of key areas of theory, research, and practice for the student and practitioner alike in the social and human sciences and in medicine, psychiatry, and the neurosciences.
Psychiatry in Dissent: Controversial issues in thought and practice second edition
by Anthony ClareTavistock Press was established as a co-operative venture between the Tavistock Institute and Routledge & Kegan Paul (RKP) in the 1950s to produce a series of major contributions across the social sciences. This volume is part of a 2001 reissue of a selection of those important works which have since gone out of print, or are difficult to locate. Published by Routledge, 112 volumes in total are being brought together under the name The International Behavioural and Social Sciences Library: Classics from the Tavistock Press. Reproduced here in facsimile, this volume was originally published in 1980 and is available individually. The collection is also available in a number of themed mini-sets of between 5 and 13 volumes, or as a complete collection.
Psychiatry in a Changing Society
by S H Foulkes G Stewart PrinceTavistock Press was established as a co-operative venture between the Tavistock Institute and Routledge & Kegan Paul (RKP) in the 1950s to produce a series of major contributions across the social sciences. This volume is part of a 2001 reissue of a selection of those important works which have since gone out of print, or are difficult to locate. Published by Routledge, 112 volumes in total are being brought together under the name The International Behavioural and Social Sciences Library: Classics from the Tavistock Press. Reproduced here in facsimile, this volume was originally published in 1969 and is available individually. The collection is also available in a number of themed mini-sets of between 5 and 13 volumes, or as a complete collection.
Psychic Dictatorship in the U.S.A.
by Alex ConstantineBombing minds rather than bodies is the warfare of the new millennium. This book uncovers the terrifying extent of electromagnetic and biotelemetric mind control experimentation on involuntary human subjects."The evidence presented in this book is a savage indictment of democracy-turned-dictatorship. The sordid truth about what really goes on in the halls of power is often too much to take, but it does help to have some idea of what we're up against." -- Nexus
Psychische Beanspruchung durch Geschäftsreisen: Individuelle Unterschiede in der Bewältigung von Herausforderungen für reisende Beschäftigte (Gesundheitspsychologie)
by Sylvia KrausGeschäftsreisen gehören für viele Beschäftigte zum Arbeitsalltag. Das Buch greift zentrale Anforderungen und Ressourcen von Geschäftsreisenden auf und integriert sie in einen Fragebogen zur Erfassung der besonderen Arbeitsbedingungen Geschäftsreisender. Zunächst werden diese mobilitätsbezogenen Arbeitsbedingungen in Zusammenhang mit der interessierten Selbstgefährdung, dem psychischen Wohlbefinden und dem Arbeitsengagement der Reisenden in Verbindung gebracht. Anschließend wird eine Wochenbuchstudie vorgestellt, die auf die besonderen Herausforderungen in den verschiedenen Phasen einer Geschäftsreise eingeht und die Bedeutung individueller Merkmale hervorhebt. Basierend auf den Ergebnissen gibt die Autorin Empfehlungen, die zu einer Reduktion der psychischen Beanspruchung und somit zu einer gesundheitsförderlichen Gestaltung von Geschäftsreisen beitragen können.