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Recent Advances in Mechanical Engineering, Volume 2: Select Proceedings of ICMech-REC 23 (Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering)

by Manoj Gupta B. B. V. L. Deepak Gujjala Raghavendra

This book presents select proceedings of International Conference on Mechanical Engineering: Researches and Evolutionary Challenges (ICMech-REC 23). It covers the latest research in the areas of mechanical engineering and materials applications. Various topics covered in this book are materials (composite, nano, advanced), design methodologies, industry 4.0, smart manufacturing, thermodynamics, mechatronics, robotics, soft computing and automation. The contents of this book are useful to the researchers and professionals working in the different areas of mechanical engineering.

Recent Advances in Mechanical Infrastructure: Proceedings of ICRAM 2019 (Lecture Notes in Intelligent Transportation and Infrastructure)

by Ajit Kumar Parwani Pl. Ramkumar

The book contains high quality papers presented in conference Recent Advances in Mechanical Infrastructure (ICRAM-2019) held at IITRAM, Ahmedabad, India from 20-21 April, 2019.The topics covered in this book are recent advances in thermal infrastructure, manufacturing infrastructure and infrastructure planning and design.

Recent Advances in Mechanical Infrastructure: Proceedings of ICRAM 2020 (Lecture Notes in Intelligent Transportation and Infrastructure)

by Ajit Kumar Parwani Pl. Ramkumar Kumar Abhishek Saurabh Kumar Yadav

This book contains high-quality papers presented in the conference Recent Advances in Mechanical Infrastructure (ICRAM 2020) held at IITRAM, Ahmedabad, India, from 21-23 August 2020. The topics covered in this book are recent advances in thermal infrastructure, manufacturing infrastructure and infrastructure planning and design.

Recent Advances in Mechanical Infrastructure: Proceedings of ICRAM 2021 (Lecture Notes in Intelligent Transportation and Infrastructure)

by Ajit Kumar Parwani Pl. Ramkumar Kumar Abhishek Saurabh Kumar Yadav

The book presents latest research-based innovations in the field of mechanical infrastructure presented in the International Conference on Recent Advances in Mechanical Infrastructure (ICRAM 2021). The broad research topics presented in this book are recent advances in thermal infrastructure: This includes aerodynamics, renewable energy, computational fluid dynamics, carbon dioxide capture and sequestration, energy and thermo-fluids, fluid dynamics, fuels and combustion, heat and mass transfer, internal combustion engine, and refrigeration and air conditioning. Recent advances in manufacturing infrastructure includes green manufacturing, instrumentation and control, material characterization, manufacturing techniques, rapid prototyping, polymers, and composites. Recent advances in infrastructure planning and design includes applied mechanics, bio-mechanics, computer-aided engineering design, finite element analysis, industrial tribology, machine design, robotics and automation, dynamics and vibration, industrial engineering, and optimization.

Recent Advances in Mechanics and Fluid-Structure Interaction with Applications: The Bong Jae Chung Memorial Volume (Advances in Mathematical Fluid Mechanics)

by Fernando Carapau Ashwin Vaidya

This volume examines current research in mechanics and its applications to various disciplines, with a particular focus on fluid-structure interaction (FSI). The topics have been chosen in commemoration of Dr. Bong Jae Chung and with respect to his wide range of research interests. This volume stands apart because of this diversity of interests, featuring an interdisciplinary and in-depth analysis of FSI that is difficult to find conveniently collected elsewhere in the literature. Contributors include mathematicians, physicists, mechanical and biomechanical engineers, and psychologists. This volume is structured into four thematic areas in order to increase its accessibility: theory, computations, experiments, and applications. Recent Advances in Mechanics and Fluid-Structure Interaction with Applications will appeal to established researchers as well as postdocs and graduate students interested in this active area of research.

Recent Advances in Mechanics of Functional Materials and Structures: Proceedings of the 8th Asian Conference on Mechanics of Functional Materials and Structures 2022 (Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering)

by Santosha Kumar Dwivedy Poonam Kumari

This book comprises the select peer-reviewed proceedings of the 8th Asian Conference on Mechanics of Functional Materials and Structures (ACMFMS 2022). It aims to provide a comprehensive and broad-spectrum picture of the state-of-the-art research and development in diverse areas, such as contact mechanics, biomechanics and biomaterials, fracture and damage mechanics, impact mechanics and dynamic materials, structural health monitoring, and mechanics of functional and smart structures, among others. This book is a valuable resource for researchers and professionals working in academia and industry in the areas of mechanical engineering.

Recent Advances in Mechanism Design for Robotics

by Shaoping Bai Marco Ceccarelli

This volume contains the Proceedings of the 3rd IFToMM Symposium on Mechanism Design for Robotics, held in Aalborg, Denmark, 2-4 June, 2015. The book contains papers on recent advances in the design of mechanisms and their robotic applications. It treats the following topics: mechanism design, mechanics of robots, parallel manipulators, actuators and their control, linkage and industrial manipulators, innovative mechanisms/robots and their applications, among others. The book can be used by researchers and engineers in the relevant areas of mechanisms, machines and robotics.

Recent Advances in Mechanisms, Transmissions and Applications: Proceedings of the Fifth MeTrApp Conference 2019 (Mechanisms and Machine Science #79)

by Delun Wang Victor Petuya Yan Chen Shudong Yu

Gathering the proceedings of the conference MeTrApp 2019, this book covers topics such as mechanism and machinery design, parallel manipulators, robotics and mechatronics, control applications, mechanical transmissions, cam and gear mechanisms, and dynamics of machinery. MeTrApp 2019 provided researchers, scientists, industry experts, and graduate students from around the globe with a platform to share their cutting-edge work on mechanisms, transmissions, and their applications. The proceedings extend this platform to all researchers, scientists, industry experts, and students interested in these fields.

Recent Advances in Metrology: Select Proceedings of AdMet 2021 (Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering #906)

by Sanjay Yadav K. P. Chaudhary Ajay Gahlot Yogendra Arya Aman Dahiya Naveen Garg

This book presents the select proceedings of the 7th National Conference on Advances in Metrology (AdMet 2021) organized by Maharaja Surajmal Institute of Technology, New Delhi, India. The main theme of the conference was "Sensors and Advance Materials for Measurement and Quality Improvement". The book highlights and discusses the technological developments in the areas of sensor technology, measurement, advance material for industrial application, automation and quality control. This book is aimed for all the personnel engaged in conformity assessment, quality system management, calibration and testing in all sectors of industry. The book will be a valuable reference for metrologists, scientists, engineers, academicians and students from research institutes and industrial establishments to explore the future directions in the areas of sensors, advance materials, measurement and quality improvement.

Recent Advances in Metrology: Select Proceedings of AdMet 2022 (Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering)

by Sanjay Yadav Naveen Garg Shankar G. Aggarwal Shiv Kumar Jaiswal Harish Kumar Venu Gopal Achanta

This book presents the select proceedings of the 11th National Conference on Advances in Metrology (AdMet 2022). The book highlights and discusses the recent technological developments in the areas of fundamental and quantum metrology, physico-mechanical and electrical metrology, time and frequency metrology, materials metrology, industrial and legal metrology, digital transformation in metrology, among others. This book is aimed for those engaged in conformity assessment, quality system management, calibration, and testing in all sectors of industry. The book is a valuable reference for metrologists, scientists, engineers, academicians, and students from research institutes and industrial establishments to explore the future directions and research in the areas of sensors, advance materials, measurements, and quality improvement.

Recent Advances in Micro- and Macroalgal Processing: Food and Health Perspectives (IFST Advances in Food Science)

by Gaurav Rajauria

A comprehensive review of algae as novel and sustainable sources of algal ingredients, their extraction and processing This comprehensive text that offers an in-depth exploration of the research and issues surrounding the consumption, economics, composition, processing and the health effects of algae. With contributions from an international team of experts, the book explores the application of conventional and emerging technologies for algal processing. The book includes recent developments such as drying and milling technologies along with advancements in sustainable greener techniques. The text also highlights individual groups of compounds including polysaccharides, proteins, polyphenols, carotenoids, lipids and fibres from algae. The authors provide insightful reviews of the traditional and more recent applications of algae/algal extracts in food, feed, pharmaceutical and cosmetics products. Offering a holistic view of the various applications, the book looks at the economic feasibility, market trends and considerations, and health hazards associated with algae for industrial applications. This important book: Provides a comprehensive overview of algal biomolecules and the role of emerging processing technologies Explores the potential biological and health benefits of algae and their applications in food, pharmaceuticals and cosmetic products Includes a current review of algal bioactives and processing technologies for food and ingredient manufacturers Contains contributions from leading academic and industrial experts Written for food scientists, allied researchers and professional food technologists, this book offers a guide to the novel processing and extraction techniques for exploring and harnessing the immense potential of algae.

Recent Advances in Microbial Degradation (Environmental and Microbial Biotechnology)

by Inamuddin Mohd Imran Ahamed Ram Prasad

Microbes play a major role in the degradation of various pollutants. Therefore, microbes find potential application in the area of energy and environmental technology. The book provides in-depth literature on the topics of environmental and industrial importance. It is compiled to explore the application of microbe used in the degradation of aflatoxin, polymers, biomass into fuel, disinfectants, food products, xenobiotic compounds, lipids, steroids, organic pollutants, proteins, oil waste, and wastewater pollutants. This book will be of interest to teachers, researchers, scientists, and capacity builders. Also, the book serves as additional reading material for undergraduate and graduate students of microbiology and environmental sciences. National and international remediation and restoration scientists, policymakers will also find this to be a useful read.

Recent Advances in Microelectronics Reliability: Contributions from the European ECSEL JU project iRel40

by Willem Dirk van Driel Klaus Pressel Mujdat Soyturk

This book describes the latest progress in reliability analysis of microelectronic products. The content grows out of an EU project, named Intelligent Reliability 4.0 - iRel40 (see www.irel40.eu ). Different industrial sectors and topics are covered, such as electronics in automotive, rail transport, lighting and personal appliances. Several case studies and examples are discussed, which will enable readers to assess and mitigate similar failure cases. More importantly, this book tries to present methodologies and useful approaches in analyzing a failure and in relating a failure to the reliability of electronic devices.

Recent Advances in Modeling, Analysis and Systems Control: Theoretical Aspects and Applications (Studies in Systems, Decision and Control #243)

by El Hassan Zerrik Said Melliani Oscar Castillo

This book describes recent developments in a wide range of areas, including the modeling, analysis and control of dynamical systems, and explores related applications. The book provided a forum where researchers have shared their ideas, results on theory, and experiments in application problems. The current literature devoted to dynamical systems is quite large, and the authors’ choice for the considered topics was motivated by the following considerations. Firstly, the mathematical jargon for systems theory remains quite complex and the authors feel strongly that they have to maintain connections between the people of this research field. Secondly, dynamical systems cover a wider range of applications, including engineering, life sciences and environment. The authors consider that the book is an important contribution to the state of the art in the fuzzy and dynamical systems areas.

Recent Advances in Modeling and Forecasting Kaiyu: Tools for Predicting and Verifying the Effects of Urban Revitalization Policy (New Frontiers in Regional Science: Asian Perspectives #36)

by Saburo Saito Kenichi Ishibashi Kosuke Yamashiro

This book is the first comprehensive presentation of a Kaiyu Markov model with covariates and a multivariate Poisson model with competitive destinations. These two models are core techniques when the authors and colleagues conduct their Kaiyu studies. The two models are usually used to forecast the effects of specific urban redevelopment on both the number of visitors and consumer shop-around or Kaiyu movements. Their Kaiyu studies originated from the constructions of a Kaiyu Markov model and the disaggregated hierarchical decision Huff model almost simultaneously around the early 1980s. This book retrospectively reviews how these models have evolved from the start to the present state, and previews the ongoing efforts to make further extensions of these models. The extension of the Huff model started from the disaggregated hierarchical decision Huff model with shop-arounds. In retrospect, the model formulated the consumer’s simultaneous choice of destinations as a joint probability. The mechanism to determine this joint probability was a recursive conditional probability system. Now the Huff model has shifted from joint probability to multivariate frequency Poisson with competitive destinations. On the other hand, the Kaiyu Markov model started from a descriptive model. Because it cannot forecast changes in shop-arounds or consumer Kaiyu behaviors, the Kaiyu Markov model with covariates was developed in which entrance and shop-around choice probabilities are explained by the respective two logit models with covariates such as distances and shop-floor areas. The noticeable point is that it can explain consumers’ probability of quitting their shop-arounds. Thus, the model enables one to evaluate the effects of urban revitalization policy that promotes consumers’ shop-arounds or Kaiyu behaviors. Furthermore, if the Kaiyu Markov model can estimate the actual numbers of flows of consumers’ shop-arounds among shopping sites, the corresponding money flows also can be estimated as economic effects. This book discusses from scratch the evolution of all these topics. Thus this book provides the basics of the Kaiyu Markov model, a tutorial for the theory and estimation of the conditional logit model, and a chapter serving as a practical research manual for forecasting changes caused by urban development based on consumers’ Kaiyu behaviors.

Recent Advances in Multi-state Systems Reliability

by Anatoly Lisnianski Ilia Frenkel Alex Karagrigoriou

This book addresses a modern topic in reliability: multi-state and continuous-state system reliability, which has been intensively developed in recent years. It offers an up-to-date overview of the latest developments in reliability theory for multi-state systems, engineering applications to a variety of technical problems, and case studies that will be of interest to reliability engineers and industrial managers. It also covers corresponding theoretical issues, as well as case studies illustrating the applications of the corresponding theoretical advances. The book is divided into two parts: Modern Mathematical Methods for Multi-state System Reliability Analysis (Part 1), and Applications and Case Studies (Part 2), which examines real-world multi-state systems. It will greatly benefit scientists and researchers working in reliability, as well as practitioners and managers with an interest in reliability and performability analysis. It can also be used as a textbook or as a supporting text for postgraduate courses in Industrial Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Applied Mathematics, and Operations Research.

Recent Advances in Nanomaterials: Select Proceedings of ICNOC 2022 (Springer Proceedings in Materials #27)

by Zishan Husain Khan Mark Jackson Numan A. Salah

This volume comprises the select peer-reviewed proceedings of the International Conference on Nanotechnology: Opportunities and Challenges (ICNOC22). It aims to provide a comprehensive and broad-spectrum picture of the state-of-the-art research and development in nanomaterials, nanocomposites, nanobiosensors, nanochemistry, renewable energy, nanochemistry in medicine, batteries and supercapacitors, targeted cellular therapies, among others. This volume will be useful for researchers and professionals working in nanotechnology and allied fields.

Recent Advances in Nanotechnology: Select Proceedings of ICNOC 2022 (Springer Proceedings in Materials #28)

by Zishan Husain Khan Mark Jackson Numan A. Salah

This volume comprises the select peer-reviewed proceedings of the International Conference on Nanotechnology: Opportunities and Challenges (ICNOC22). It aims to provide a comprehensive and broad-spectrum picture of the state-of-the-art research and development in nanomaterials, nanocomposites, nanobiosensors, nanochemistry, renewable energy, nanochemistry in medicine, batteries and supercapacitors, targeted cellular therapies, among others. This volume will be useful for researchers and professionals working in nanotechnology and allied fields.

Recent Advances in Network Simulation: The OMNeT++ Environment and its Ecosystem (EAI/Springer Innovations in Communication and Computing)

by Antonio Virdis Michael Kirsche

This book provides a comprehensive introduction to the OMNeT++ simulation environment and an overview of its ecosystem of ever-growing frameworks, which provide simulation models for diverse communication systems, protocols, and standards. The book covers the most recent advances of the three key points in the OMNeT++ environment: (1) The latest features that are being added to OMNeT++ itself, including improvements in the visualization options, in data processing, etc. (2) A comprehensive description of the current state of development and the work in progress of the main simulation frameworks, covering several aspects of communication such as vehicular, cellular, and sensor networks. (3) The latest advances and novel developments coming from a large research community. The presentation is guided through use cases and examples, always keeping in mind the practical and research purposes of the simulation process. Includes an introduction to the OMNeT++ simulation framework and its main features;Gives a comprehensive overview of ongoing research topics that exploits OMNeT++ as the simulation environment;Provides examples and uses cases focusing on the practical aspects of simulation.

Recent Advances in NLP: The Case of Arabic Language (Studies in Computational Intelligence #874)

by Mohamed Abd Elaziz Mohammed A. A. Al-qaness Ahmed A. Ewees Abdelghani Dahou

In light of the rapid rise of new trends and applications in various natural language processing tasks, this book presents high-quality research in the field. Each chapter addresses a common challenge in a theoretical or applied aspect of intelligent natural language processing related to Arabic language. Many challenges encountered during the development of the solutions can be resolved by incorporating language technology and artificial intelligence.The topics covered include machine translation; speech recognition; morphological, syntactic, and semantic processing; information retrieval; text classification; text summarization; sentiment analysis; ontology construction; Arabizi translation; Arabic dialects; Arabic lemmatization; and building and evaluating linguistic resources.This book is a valuable reference for scientists, researchers, and students from academia and industry interested in computational linguistics and artificial intelligence, especially for Arabic linguistics and related areas.

Recent Advances in Nonlinear Dynamics and Synchronization

by Ruedi Stoop Zhong Li Kyandoghere Kyamakya Wolfgang Mathis Jean Chamberlain Chedjou

In essence, the dynamics of real world systems (i. e. engineered systems, natural systems, social systesms, etc. ) is nonlinear. The analysis of this nonlinear character is generally performed through both observational and modeling processes aiming at deriving appropriate models (mathematical, logical, graphical, etc. ) to simulate or mimic the spatiotemporal dynamics of the given systems. The complex intrinsic nature of these systems (i. e. nonlinearity and spatiotemporal dynamics) can lead to striking dynamical behaviors such as regular or irregular, stable or unstable, periodicity or multi-periodicity, torus or chaotic dynamics. The various potential applications of the knowledge about such dynamics in technical sciences (engineering) are being intensively demonstrated by diverse ongoing research activities worldwide. However, both the modeling and the control of the nonlinear dynamics in a range of systems is still not yet well-understood (e. g. system models with time varying coefficients, immune systems, swarm intelligent systems, chaotic and fractal systems, stochastic systems, self-organized systems, etc. ). This is due amongst others to the challenging task of establishing a precise and systematic fundamental or theoretical framework (e. g. methods and tools) to analyze, understand, explain and predict the nonlinear dynamical behavior of these systems, in some cases even in real-time. The full insight in systems' nonlinear dynamic behavior is generally achieved through approaches involving analytical, numerical and/or experimental methods.

Recent Advances in Operations Management and Optimization: Select Proceedings of CPIE 2023 (Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering)

by Anish Sachdeva Kapil Kumar Goyal Rajiv Kumar Garg J. Paulo Davim

The book presents the select proceedings of International Conference on Production and Industrial Engineering (CPIE) 2023. It covers the current and latest research methods for development and implementation of operation. Various topics covered include selection of designing parameters, decisions related to conditions of optimum process/operation parameters, facilities planning and management, transportation and supply chain management, quality engineering, reliability and maintenance, product design and development, human factors and ergonomics, project management, service system and service management, waste management, sustainable manufacturing, and operations. The book is useful for researchers and professionals working in manufacturing, industrial engineering, systems engineering, and production engineering.

Recent Advances in Operations Management Applications: Select Proceedings of CIMS 2020 (Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering)

by Pradeep Kumar Anish Sachdeva Mohit Tyagi O. P. Yadav

This book presents the select proceedings of the International Conference on Industrial and Manufacturing Systems (CIMS 2020). It presents the current scenarios and future advancements in the domain of industrial engineering under context of optimum value. Various topics covered include optimisation and its applicability in the various areas of industrial engineering like selection of designing parameters and, decisions related to conditions of optimum process/operation parameters, facilities planning and management, transportation and supply chain management, quality engineering, reliability and maintenance, system optimization, product design and development, human factors and ergonomics, project management, service system and service management, waste management, sustainable manufacturing and operations, systems design, lean manufacturing, and performance measurement. This book will be useful for the students, researchers and professionals working in the area of industrial and production engineering.

Recent Advances in Pharmaceutical Innovation and Research

by Prati Pal Singh

This book covers several important aspects of pharmaceutical research and innovations. It presents important topics on drug delivery, novel microsponge, nanocrystals, polymeric nanoparticles, peptide synthesis, biopharmaceuticals, pharmacodynamics, yeast flocculation, neuromodulators, innovative drug discovery, pharmacoinformatics, aminoquinoline, thiourea crystals for API synthesis, FDCs and formulations research, ayurveda and natural products, and innovations to militate anti-microbial resistance (AMR). A chapter is devoted to the applications of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in diverse sectors of the pharmaceutical industry, including drug discovery and development, drug repurposing, and improving pharmaceutical productivity. The book also reviews the role of pharmacogenomics and pharmacogenetics in drug development and precision medicine. Further, the book presents an updated summary of recent advances in the fields of nanomedicines and nano-based drug delivery systems. This book is useful to pharmaceutical sciences students, researchers, educators, and professionals in the pharmaceutical industry to understand the intricacies of new drug research and innovations.

Recent Advances in Plasmonic Probes: Theory and Practice (Lecture Notes in Nanoscale Science and Technology #33)

by Rajib Biswas Nirmal Mazumder

This book gives a comprehensive overview of recent advancements in both theory and practical implementation of plasmonic probes. Encompassing multiple disciplines, the field of plasmonics provides a versatile and flexible platform for nanoscale sensing and imaging. Despite being a relatively young field, plasmonic probes have come a long way, with applications in chemical, biological, civil, and architectural fields as well as enabling many analytical schemes such as immunoassay, biomarkers, environmental indexing, and water quality sensing, to name but a few. The objective of the book is to present in-depth analysis of the theory and applications of novel probes based on plasmonics, with a broad selection of specially-invited chapters on the development, fabrication, functionalization, and implementation of plasmonic probes as well as their integration with current technologies and future outlook. This book is designed to cater to the needs of novice, seasoned researchers and practitioners in academia and industry, as well as medical and environmental fields.

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