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Hybrid Metaheuristics for Image Analysis
by Siddhartha BhattacharyyaThis book presents contributions in the field of computational intelligence for the purpose of image analysis. The chapters discuss how problems such as image segmentation, edge detection, face recognition, feature extraction, and image contrast enhancement can be solved using techniques such as genetic algorithms and particle swarm optimization. The contributions provide a multidimensional approach, and the book will be useful for researchers in computer science, electrical engineering, and information technology.
Hyperconnectivity: Economical, Social and Environmental Challenges
by Dominique Carré Geneviève VidalThe use of digital information and communication technologies would be the traces of a social acceptability of the exploitation of all data, in the context of negotiations of uses. This is the reason why the users present themselves actors and contributors of the hyperconnectivity. We would thus witness a new form of dissemination, inviting user experience and social innovations. It is thus the victory of subordination by negotiated renunciation; A new form of serving, no longer that of the 1980s, with the counters and other services, which have become uncontrolled services - excepted when the users are overcome by restrictive ergonomics, revealing too much the subordination device - which joins the prescription apparently without an injunction. The lure is at its height when users and broadcasters come together to produce the services and goods, composing the business model, until the very existence of the companies, in particular the pure players. Crowdsourcing becomes legitimate: consumers create the content, deliver the data, the basis of the service sold (in a painless way because free access most of the time, indirect financing), the providers make available and administer the service, networks , Interfaces (representing considerable costs), also reputation to attract the attention of other consumers or contributors. In these conditions, the environmental stakes are considerable, so we propose another way of considering them, not as they are dealt with - material and pollution - but according to the prism of the relational practices analyzed in this volume.
IBM Db2 11.1 Certification Guide: Explore techniques to master database programming and administration tasks in IBM Db2
by Robert Collins Mohankumar SaraswatipuraMastering material for dealing with DBA certification examsKey FeaturesPrepare yourself for the IBM C2090-600 certification examCover over 50 Db2 procedures including database design, performance, and securityWork through over 150 Q&As to gain confidence on each topicBook DescriptionIBM Db2 is a relational database managementsystem (RDBMS) that helps you store,analyze, and retrieve data efficiently. Thiscomprehensive book is designed to helpyou master all aspects of IBM Db2 databaseadministration and prepare you to take andpass IBM's Certification Exams C2090-600.Building on years of extensive experience,the authors take you through all areascovered by the test. The book delves deepinto each certification topic: Db2 servermanagement, physical design, businessrules implementation, activity monitoring,utilities, high availability, and security. IBMDb2 11.1 Certification Guide provides youwith more than 150 practice questionsand answers, simulating real certificationexamination questions. Each chapter includesan extensive set of practice questions alongwith carefully explained answers.This book will not just prepare youfor the C2090-600 exam but also helpyou troubleshoot day-to-day databaseadministration challenges.What you will learn Configure and manage Db2 servers, instances, and databases Implement Db2 BLU Acceleration and a DB2 pureScale environment Create, manage, and alter Db2 database objects Use the partitioning capabilities available within Db2 Enforce constraint checking with the SET INTEGRITY command Utilize the Db2 problem determination (db2pd) and dsmtop tools Configure and manage HADR Understand how to encrypt data in transit and at restWho this book is forThe IBM Db2 11.1 Certification Guide is an excellent choice for database administrators, architects, and application developers who are keen to obtain certification in Db2. Basic understanding of Db2 is expected in order to get the most out of this guide.
IBM Watson Projects: Eight exciting projects that put artificial intelligence into practice for optimal business performance
by James MillerIncorporate intelligence to your data-driven business insights and high accuracy business solutionsKey FeaturesExplore IBM Watson capabilities such as Natural Language Processing (NLP) and machine learningBuild projects to adopt IBM Watson across retail, banking, and healthcareLearn forecasting, anomaly detection, and pattern recognition with ML techniquesBook DescriptionIBM Watson provides fast, intelligent insight in ways that the human brain simply can't match. Through eight varied projects, this book will help you explore the computing and analytical capabilities of IBM Watson.The book begins by refreshing your knowledge of IBM Watson's basic data preparation capabilities, such as adding and exploring data to prepare it for being applied to models. The projects covered in this book can be developed for different industries, including banking, healthcare, media, and security. These projects will enable you to develop an AI mindset and guide you in developing smart data-driven projects, including automating supply chains, analyzing sentiment in social media datasets, and developing personalized recommendations.By the end of this book, you'll have learned how to develop solutions for process automation, and you'll be able to make better data-driven decisions to deliver an excellent customer experience.What you will learnBuild a smart dialog system with cognitive assistance solutionsDesign a text categorization model and perform sentiment analysis on social media datasetsDevelop a pattern recognition application and identify data irregularities smartlyAnalyze trip logs from a driving services company to determine profitProvide insights into an organization's supply chain data and processesCreate personalized recommendations for retail chains and outletsTest forecasting effectiveness for better sales prediction strategiesWho this book is forThis book is for data scientists, AI engineers, NLP engineers, machine learning engineers, and data analysts who wish to build next-generation analytics applications. Basic familiarity with cognitive computing and sound knowledge of any programming language is all you need to understand the projects covered in this book.
Ic3 Certification Guide Using Microsoft Windows 10 And Microsoft Office 2016
by Cci LearningPrepare for success with IC3 (Internet and Computing Core Certification) as you master the basic requirements for all three IC3 certification exams: Computing Fundamentals, Key Applications, and Living Online. IC3 CERTIFICATION GUIDE USING MICROSOFT WINDOWS 10 & MICROSOFT OFFICE 2016 offers the IC3 global training and certification preparation to help you earn globally accepted, validated credentials and prove to employers, customers or higher education institutions that you have the computer skills necessary to succeed in today�s digital world. This book emphasizes key knowledge and timely skills for proficiency in using computer technology, ranging from basic hardware and software to operating systems, applications, and the Internet. Comprehensive instruction, lesson objectives, hands-on lab exercises, and specific computer terms help you build the skills you need to advance your career through additional computer certifications, including CompTIA�s A+ and similar exams.
ICT Innovations 2018. Engineering and Life Sciences: 10th International Conference, ICT Innovations 2018, Ohrid, Macedonia, September 17–19, 2018, Proceedings (Communications in Computer and Information Science #940)
by Slobodan Kalajdziski Nevena AckovskaThis book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 10th International ICT Innovations Conference, ICT Innovations 2018, held in Ohrid, Macedonia, in September 2018.The 21 full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 81 submissions. They cover the following topics:sensor applications and deployments, embedded and cyber-physical systems, robotics, network architectures, cloud computing, software infrastructure, software creation and management, models of computation, computational complexity and cryptography, design and analysis of algorithms, mathematical optimization, probability and statistics, data management systems, data mining, human computer interaction (HCI), artificial intelligence, machine learning, life and medical sciences, health care information systems, bioinformatics.
ICT Systems Security and Privacy Protection: 33rd IFIP TC 11 International Conference, SEC 2018, Held at the 24th IFIP World Computer Congress, WCC 2018, Poznan, Poland, September 18-20, 2018, Proceedings (IFIP Advances in Information and Communication Technology #529)
by Lech Jan Janczewski Mirosław KutyłowskiThis book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 33rd IFIP TC 11 International Conference on Information Security and Privacy Protection, SEC 2018, held at the 24th IFIP World Computer Congress, WCC 2018, in Poznan, Poland, in September 2018.The 27 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 89 submissions. The papers present novel research on theoretical and practical aspects of security and privacy protection in ICT systems. They are organized in the following topical sections: authentication, failures of security management, security management/forensic, and software security/attacks.
The ID CaseBook: Case Studies in Instructional Design
by Peggy A. Ertmer James A. Quinn Krista D. GlazewskiFirst Published in 2017. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an Informa company.The Fourth Edition of this highly regarded problem-solving text presents 30 realistic case studies in a wide range of authentic contexts, from K-12 to post-secondary, corporate, and manufacturing. The cases and their accompanying discussion questions encourage ID students to analyze the available information, develop conclusions, and consider alternative possibilities in resolving ID problems.
Image Analysis and Recognition: 15th International Conference, ICIAR 2018, Póvoa de Varzim, Portugal, June 27–29, 2018, Proceedings (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #10882)
by Aurélio Campilho Fakhri Karray Bart ter Haar RomenyThis book constitutes the thoroughly refereed proceedings of the 15th International Conference on Image Analysis and Recognition, ICIAR 2018, held in Póvoa de Varzim, Portugal, in June 2018.The 91 full papers presented together with 15 short papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 179 submissions. The papers are organized in the following topical sections: Enhancement, Restoration and Reconstruction, Image Segmentation, Detection, Classication and Recognition, Indexing and Retrieval, Computer Vision, Activity Recognition, Traffic and Surveillance, Applications, Biomedical Image Analysis, Diagnosis and Screening of Ophthalmic Diseases, and Challenge on Breast Cancer Histology Images.
Image Analysis for Moving Organ, Breast, and Thoracic Images: Third International Workshop, RAMBO 2018, Fourth International Workshop, BIA 2018, and First International Workshop, TIA 2018, Held in Conjunction with MICCAI 2018, Granada, Spain, September 16 and 20, 2018, Proceedings (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #11040)
by Andrew P. Bradley Jens Petersen Kensaku Mori Gustavo Carneiro Kanwal Bhatia Bernhard Kainz Lena Maier-Hein Tom Vercauteren Danail Stoyanov Zeike Taylor Anne Martel Gabriel Maicas Reinhard R. Beichel Ozan Oktay Jacinto Nascimento Hang Min Matthew S. Brown Colin Jacobs Bianca Lassen-Schmidt Raúl San José Estépar Alexander Schmidt-Richberg Catarina VeigaThis book constitutes the refereed joint proceedings of the Third International Workshop on Reconstruction and Analysis of Moving Body Organs, RAMBO 2018, the Fourth International Workshop on Breast Image Analysis, BIA 2018, and the First International Workshop on Thoracic Image Analysis, TIA 2018, held in conjunction with the 21st International Conference on Medical Imaging and Computer-Assisted Intervention, MICCAI 2018, in Granada, Spain, in September 2018. The 5 full papers (out of 10 submissions) presented at RAMBO, the 9 full papers (out of 18 submissions) presented at BIA, and the 20 full papers (out of 21 submissions) presented at TIA were carefully reviewed and selected. The RAMBO papers cover aspects of medical imaging where motion plays a role in the image formation or analysis. The BIA papers deal with topics such as computer-aided detection and diagnosis of breast cancer, quantitative analysis of breast imaging modalities, and large scale breast image screening and analysis. The TIA papers cover aspects of image analysis research for lung and cardiac diseases including segmentation, registration, quantification, modeling of the image acquisition process, visualization, validation, statistical modeling, biophysical lung modeling (computational anatomy), deep learning and novel applications.
Image and Graphics Technologies and Applications: 13th Conference On Image And Graphics Technologies And Applications, Igta 2018, Beijing, China, April 8-10, 2018, Revised Selected Papers (Communications In Computer And Information Science #875)
by Yongtian Wang Zhiguo Jiang Yuxin PengThis book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 13th Chinese Conference on Image and Graphics Technologies and Applications, IGTA 2018, held in Beijing, China in April, 2018. The 64 papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 138 submissions. They provide a forum for sharing progresses in the areas of image processing technology; image analysis and understanding; computer vision and pattern recognition; big data mining, computer graphics and VR; as well as image technology applications.
Image and Signal Processing: 8th International Conference, ICISP 2018, Cherbourg, France, July 2-4, 2018, Proceedings (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #10884)
by Alamin Mansouri Abderrahim El Moataz Fathallah Nouboud Driss MammassThis book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Image and Signal Processing, ICISP 2018, held in Cherbourg, France, in July 2018. The 58 revised full papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 122 submissions. The contributions report on the latest developments in image and signal processing, video processing, computer vision, multimedia and computer graphics, and mathematical imaging and vision.
Image and Video Technology
by Manoranjan Paul Carlos Hitoshi Qingming HuangThis book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-conference proceedings of the 8th Pacific Rim Symposium on Image and Video Technology, PSIVT 2017, held in Wuhan, China, in November 2017.The total of 39 revised papers was carefully reviewed and selected from 91 submissions.The Pacific-Rim Symposium on Image and Video Technology (PSIVT) is a high-quality series of symposia that aim at providing a forum for researchers and practitioners who are being involved, or are contributing to theoretical advances or practical implementations in image and video technology.
Image and Video Technology: PSIVT 2017 International Workshops, Wuhan, China, November 20-24, 2017, Revised Selected Papers (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #10799)
by Shin'Ichi SatohThis book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-conference proceedings of five international workshops held in the framework of the 8th Pacific-Rim Symposium on Image and Video Technology, PSIVT 2017, in Wuhan, China, in November 2017: Workshop on Human Behavior Analysis; Workshop on Educational Cloud and Image/Video Enriched Cloud Services, ECIVECS; Workshop: Vision Meets Graphics, VG; Workshop on Active Electro-Optical Sensors for Aerial and Space Imaging, EO4AS; and Workshop on Computer Vision and Modern Vehicles, CVMV.The 34 revised full papers and 2 posters presented were carefully selected from 103 submissions. The papers cover the full range of state-of-the-art research in image and video technology with topics ranging from well-established areas to novel current trends.
Image Processing and Pattern Recognition Based on Parallel Shift Technology
by Stepan Bilan Sergey YuzhakovThis book describes the methods and algorithms for image pre-processing and recognition. These methods are based on a parallel shift technology of the imaging copy, as well as simple mathematical operations to allow the generation of a minimum set of features to describe and recognize the image. This book also describes the theoretical foundations of parallel shift technology and pattern recognition. Based on these methods and theories, this book is intended to help researchers with artificial intelligence systems design, robotics, and developing software and hardware applications.
Image Quality Assessment of Computer-generated Images: Based On Machine Learning And Soft Computing (SpringerBriefs in Computer Science)
by André Bigand Julien Dehos Christophe Renaud Joseph ConstantinImage Quality Assessment is well-known for measuring the perceived image degradation of natural scene images but is still an emerging topic for computer-generated images. This book addresses this problem and presents recent advances based on soft computing. It is aimed at students, practitioners and researchers in the field of image processing and related areas such as computer graphics and visualization. In this book, we first clarify the differences between natural scene images and computer-generated images, and address the problem of Image Quality Assessment (IQA) by focusing on the visual perception of noise. Rather than using known perceptual models, we first investigate the use of soft computing approaches, classically used in Artificial Intelligence, as full-reference and reduced-reference metrics. Thus, by creating Learning Machines, such as SVMs and RVMs, we can assess the perceptual quality of a computer-generated image. We also investigate the use of interval-valued fuzzy sets as a no-reference metric. These approaches are treated both theoretically and practically, for the complete process of IQA. The learning step is performed using a database built from experiments with human users and the resulting models can be used for any image computed with a stochastic rendering algorithm. This can be useful for detecting the visual convergence of the different parts of an image during the rendering process, and thus to optimize the computation. These models can also be extended to other applications that handle complex models, in the fields of signal processing and image processing.
Imaginary Mathematics for Computer Science
by John VinceThe imaginary unit i = √-1 has been used by mathematicians for nearly five-hundred years, during which time its physical meaning has been a constant challenge. Unfortunately, René Descartes referred to it as “imaginary”, and the use of the term “complex number” compounded the unnecessary mystery associated with this amazing object. Today, i = √-1 has found its way into virtually every branch of mathematics, and is widely employed in physics and science, from solving problems in electrical engineering to quantum field theory.John Vince describes the evolution of the imaginary unit from the roots of quadratic and cubic equations, Hamilton’s quaternions, Cayley’s octonions, to Grassmann’s geometric algebra. In spite of the aura of mystery that surrounds the subject, John Vince makes the subject accessible and very readable. The first two chapters cover the imaginary unit and its integration with real numbers. Chapter 3 describes how complex numbers work with matrices, and shows how to compute complex eigenvalues and eigenvectors. Chapters 4 and 5 cover Hamilton’s invention of quaternions, and Cayley’s development of octonions, respectively. Chapter 6 provides a brief introduction to geometric algebra, which possesses many of the imaginary qualities of quaternions, but works in space of any dimension. The second half of the book is devoted to applications of complex numbers, quaternions and geometric algebra. John Vince explains how complex numbers simplify trigonometric identities, wave combinations and phase differences in circuit analysis, and how geometric algebra resolves geometric problems, and quaternions rotate 3D vectors. There are two short chapters on the Riemann hypothesis and the Mandelbrot set, both of which use complex numbers. The last chapter references the role of complex numbers in quantum mechanics, and ends with Schrödinger’s famous wave equation. Filled with lots of clear examples and useful illustrations, this compact book provides an excellent introduction to imaginary mathematics for computer science.
Imagine Math 6: Between Culture And Mathematics
by Michele Emmer Marco AbateImagine mathematics, imagine with the help of mathematics, imagine new worlds, new geometries, new forms. Imagine building mathematical models that make it possible to manage our world better, imagine combining music, art, poetry, literature, architecture and cinema with mathematics. Imagine the unpredictable and sometimes counterintuitive applications of mathematics in all areas of human endeavour. Imagination and mathematics, imagination and culture, culture and mathematics.This sixth volume in the series begins with a homage to the architect Zaha Hadid, who died on March 31st, 2016, a few weeks before the opening of a large exhibition of her works in Palazzo Franchetti in Venice, where all the Mathematics and Culture conferences have taken place in the last years. A large section of the book is dedicated to literature, narrative and mathematics including a contribution from Simon Singh. It discusses the role of media in mathematics, including museums of science, journals and movies. Mathematics and applications, including blood circulation and preventing crimes using earthquakes, is also addressed, while a section on mathematics and art examines the role of math in design. A large selection presents photos of mathematicians and mathematical objects by Vincent Moncorge. Discussing all topics in a way that is rigorous but captivating, detailed but full of evocations, it offers an all-embracing look at the world of mathematics and culture.
Imaging, Vision and Learning Based on Optimization and PDEs: IVLOPDE, Bergen, Norway, August 29 – September 2, 2016 (Mathematics and Visualization)
by Xue-Cheng Tai Egil Bae Marius LysakerThis volume presents the peer-reviewed proceedings of the international conference Imaging, Vision and Learning Based on Optimization and PDEs (IVLOPDE), held in Bergen, Norway, in August/September 2016. The contributions cover state-of-the-art research on mathematical techniques for image processing, computer vision and machine learning based on optimization and partial differential equations (PDEs). It has become an established paradigm to formulate problems within image processing and computer vision as PDEs, variational problems or finite dimensional optimization problems. This compact yet expressive framework makes it possible to incorporate a range of desired properties of the solutions and to design algorithms based on well-founded mathematical theory. A growing body of research has also approached more general problems within data analysis and machine learning from the same perspective, and demonstrated the advantages over earlier, more established algorithms. This volume will appeal to all mathematicians and computer scientists interested in novel techniques and analytical results for optimization, variational models and PDEs, together with experimental results on applications ranging from early image formation to high-level image and data analysis.
Immersive Learning Research Network: 4th International Conference, iLRN 2018, Missoula, MT, USA, June 24-29, 2018, Proceedings (Communications in Computer and Information Science #840)
by Dennis Beck Colin Allison Leonel Morgado Johanna Pirker Anasol Peña-Rios Todd Ogle Jonathon Richter Christian GütlThis volume constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 4th International Conference of the Immersive Learning Network, iLRN 2018, held in Missoula, MT, USA, in June 2018. The 12 revised full papers and the two revised short papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 57 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on environmental sciences, climate change, immersive technologies; immersive technologies in cultural heritage; immersive technologies in primary and secondary education; games and game design.
The Impact of Digitalization in the Workplace: An Educational View (Professional and Practice-based Learning #21)
by Christian HarteisThis edited volume brings together researchers from various disciplines (i.e. education, psychology, sociology, economy, information technology, engineering) discussing elementary changes at workplaces occurring through digitalization, and reflecting on educational challenges for individuals, organizations, and society. The latest developments in information and communication technology seem to open new potential, and the crucial question arises which kind of work can be replaced by technology? The contributors to this volume are scholars who have been conducting research on the influence of technological change on work and individuals for a long time. The book addresses researchers as well as practitioners in the field of adult education and human resource development.
The Impact of Information on Modern Humans (Advances In Intelligent Systems And Computing #622)
by Elena G. PopkovaThis book features contributions from various spheres of socio-humanitarian sciences presented at the scientific and practical conference on “Humans as an Object of Study by Modern Science,” which took place in Nizhny Novgorod (Russian Federation) on November 23–24, 2017. The conference was organized by Kozma Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University and the non-profit organization “Institute of Scientific Communications.” Presenting the results of multidisciplinary studies as well as new approaches, the target audience of the book includes postgraduates, lecturers at higher educational establishments, and researchers studying socio-humanitarian sciences. The complex study of humans by representatives of various socio-humanitarian sciences (philosophy, pedagogics, jurisprudence, social sciences, and economics) allows a comprehensive concept of the field to be developed. Selecting humans as an object of research opens wide possibilities for studying various issues related to their activities, while considering humans within multiple sciences means that the methods of induction and deduction can be combined to achieve precise results. This book includes the results of leading scientific studies on the following key issues: establishment of an information economy under the influence of scientific and technical progress: new challenges and opportunities; information and communication technologies as a new vector of development of the modern world economy; specifics and experience of using new information and communication technologies in developed and developing countries; problems of implementing new information and communication technologies in the modern economy; and priorities of using new information and communication technologies in the modern economy.
Imparare la realtà virtuale: la prima guida per fare soldi con la realtà virtuale.
by Mario Rutigliano Adidas WilsonDa anni la gente aspettava il decollo della realtà virtuale ed è sempre rimasta delusa, questo fino a poco tempo fa. In vista c’è un futuro promettente per la realtà virtuale, ma gli investitori dovrebbero essere a conoscenza di molte cose prima di investire; come ad esempio, quali sono i rischi, quanto grande sarà il mercato, perché questa strategia dovrebbe essere giocata a lungo termine e chi sono i clienti chiave.
Implantable Sensors and Systems
by Guang-Zhong YangImplantable sensing, whether used for transient or long-term monitoring of in vivo physiological, bio-electrical, bio-chemical and metabolic changes, is a rapidly advancing field of research and development. Underpinned by increasingly small, smart and energy efficient designs, they become an integral part of surgical prostheses or implants for both acute and chronic conditions, supporting optimised, context aware sensing, feedback, or stimulation with due consideration of system level impact.From sensor design, fabrication, on-node processing with application specific integrated circuits, to power optimisation, wireless data paths and security, this book provides a detailed explanation of both the theories and practical considerations of developing novel implantable sensors. Other topics covered by the book include sensor embodiment and flexible electronics, implantable optical sensors and power harvesting. Implantable Sensors and Systems – from Theory to Practice is an important reference for those working in the field of medical devices. The structure of the book is carefully prepared so that it can also be used as an introductory reference for those about to enter into this exciting research and developing field.
Implementation and Application of Automata: 23rd International Conference, CIAA 2018, Charlottetown, PE, Canada, July 30 – August 2, 2018, Proceedings (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #10977)
by Cezar CâmpeanuThis book constitutes the proceedings of the 23rd International Conference on Implementation and Application of Automata, CIAA 2018, held in Charlottetown, PE, Canada, in July/August 2018.The 23 regular papers presented in this book together with 4 invited papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 39 initial submissions. The topics of the papers include state complexity of automata, implementations of automata and experiments, enhanced regular expressions, and complexity analysis.