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Extending Puppet - Second Edition
by Jaime Soriano Pastor Alessandro FranceschiStart pulling the strings of your infrastructure with Puppet - learn how to configure, customize, and manage your systems more intelligently About This Book * Explore the wider Puppet ecosystem of useful tools * Design and manage your Puppet architecture for optimum performance * Write more efficient code that keeps your infrastructure more robust Who This Book Is For If you are a Puppet user, this book will help you on different levels. If you a beginner, we summarize the key Puppet components and give you the elements to have a broader vision. For more experienced users, you will be surprised by with topics on designing, implementing, adapting, and deploying Puppet architectures. If you are expert, you will find topics and information that is rarely exposed in other books, giving you an insight into Puppet's future and its usage on alternative devices. What You Will Learn * Learn the principles of Puppet language and ecosystem * Extract the features of Hiera and PuppetDB's power usage * Explore the different approaches to Puppet architecture design * Use Puppet to manage network, cloud, and virtualization devices * Manage and test the Puppet code workflow * Tweak, hack, and adapt the Puppet extension points * Get a run through of the strategies and patterns to introduce Puppet automation * Master the art of writing reusable modules In Detail Puppet has changed the way we manage our systems, but Puppet itself is changing and evolving, and so are the ways we are using it. To tackle our IT infrastructure challenges and avoid common errors when designing our architectures, an up-to-date, practical, and focused view of the current and future Puppet evolution is what we need. With Puppet, you define the state of your IT infrastructure, and it automatically enforces the desired state. This book will be your guide to designing and deploying your Puppet architecture. It will help you utilize Puppet to manage your IT infrastructure. Get to grips with Hiera and learn how to install and configure it, before learning best practices for writing reusable and maintainable code. You will also be able to explore the latest features of Puppet 4, before executing, testing, and deploying Puppet across your systems. As you progress, Extending Puppet takes you through higher abstraction modules, along with tips for effective code workflow management. Finally, you will learn how to develop plugins for Puppet - as well as some useful techniques that can help you to avoid common errors and overcome everyday challenges. Style and approach This is a collection of specific information about multiple topics related to Puppet and its ecosystem. Starting from a review of the very basics to more advanced topics, mixing practical advice with important theory and broader perspective, along with implementation details.
Extending SaltStack
by Joseph HallExtend the power of your infrastructure and applications with Salt modules About This Book * Get the most up-to-date practical resource on writing new Salt modules and extending Salt * Learn through use cases and encounter both commonly-used modules as well as advanced ones * Effectively troubleshoot problems and hiccups encountered while building and putting modules to work Who This Book Is For This book is for both new and existing Salt developers who are looking to build and write new Salt modules. Some prior Python development experience is expected. What You Will Learn * Understand the working of Salt's Loader system * Write several of the most common types of Salt modules * Interact between different kinds of modules and build new ones * Submit open source modules upstream to the Salt project * Make Salt interact with third-party services and applications In Detail Salt already ships with a very powerful set of tools, but that doesn't mean that they all suit your needs perfectly. By adding your own modules and enhancing existing ones, you can bring the functionality that you need to increase your productivity. Extending SaltStack follows a tutorial-based approach to explain different types of modules, from fundamentals to complete and full-functioning modules. Starting with the Loader system that drives Salt, this book will guide you through the most common types of modules. First you will learn how to write execution modules. Then you will extend the configuration using the grain, pillar, and SDB modules. Next up will be state modules and then the renderers that can be used with them. This will be followed with returner and output modules, which increase your options to manage return data. After that, there will be modules for external file servers, clouds, beacons, and finally external authentication and wheel modules to manage the master. With this guide in hand, you will be prepared to create, troubleshoot, and manage the most common types of Salt modules and take your infrastructure to new heights! Style and approach This book follows a step-by-step tutorial-based approach explaining the different types of modules, from fundamentals to complete and full-functioning modules.
Extremal Optimization: Fundamentals, Algorithms, and Applications
by Yong-Zai Lu Yu-Wang Chen Min-Rong Chen Peng Chen Guo-Qiang ZengExtremal Optimization: Fundamentals, Algorithms, and Applications introduces state-of-the-art extremal optimization (EO) and modified EO (MEO) solutions from fundamentals, methodologies, and algorithms to applications based on numerous classic publications and the authors’ recent original research results. It promotes the movement of EO from academic study to practical applications. The book covers four aspects, beginning with a general review of real-world optimization problems and popular solutions with a focus on computational complexity, such as "NP-hard" and the "phase transitions" occurring on the search landscape. Next, it introduces computational extremal dynamics and its applications in EO from principles, mechanisms, and algorithms to the experiments on some benchmark problems such as TSP, spin glass, Max-SAT (maximum satisfiability), and graph partition. It then presents studies on the fundamental features of search dynamics and mechanisms in EO with a focus on self-organized optimization, evolutionary probability distribution, and structure features (e.g., backbones), which are based on the authors’ recent research results. Finally, it discusses applications of EO and MEO in multiobjective optimization, systems modeling, intelligent control, and production scheduling. The authors present the advanced features of EO in solving NP-hard problems through problem formulation, algorithms, and simulation studies on popular benchmarks and industrial applications. They also focus on the development of MEO and its applications. This book can be used as a reference for graduate students, research developers, and practical engineers who work on developing optimization solutions for those complex systems with hardness that cannot be solved with mathematical optimization or other computational intelligence, such as evolutionary computations.
Eyestrain Reduction in Stereoscopy
by Laure LeroyStereoscopy technology is interesting because it allows a quick immersion, especially when it is combined with other relief clues. However, it can cause stress on the visual system, and conflicts between different relief clues used by our visual system appear. This book exposes the mechanisms of depth perception with and without stereoscopy and indices which are involved in the depth perception. It continues with the techniques used to capture stereoscopic images and retransmit. The causes of eyestrain related to these images are then described and the consequences for longer or shorter terms. The study of these causes eyestrain basis for content improvement tracks to make for easier viewing.
F# 4.0 Design Patterns
by Gene BelitskiLearn how to apply functional F# design patterns to a huge range of programming challenges, and discover a smart route to building better applications About This Book * This book provides a path if you are coming from imperative and object-oriented paradigms * It will take you to an intermediate level of functional programming in very practical manner to write enterprise-quality idiomatic F# code * Tackle complex computing problems with simple code by fully embracing the functional-first F# paradigm * Packed full of practical coding examples to help you master F# programming and author optimal code Who This Book Is For This book is for .NET developers, web programmers, C# developers, and F# developers. So, if you have basic experience in F# programming and developing performance-critical applications, then this book is for you. What You Will Learn * Acquire the practical knowledge to use the main functional design patterns * Realign some imperative and object-oriented principles under the functional approach * Develop your confidence in building and combining first-order and higher-order functions * Learn to use core language pattern matching effectively * Make use of native F# algebraic data types in place of custom-built classes * Recognize and measure the difference in resource consumption between sequences and materialized data collections * Navigate and use F# Core libraries with ease by seeing patterns behind specific library functions * Master writing generic polymorphic code In Detail Following design patterns is a well-known approach to writing better programs that captures and reuses high-level abstractions that are common in many applications. This book will encourage you to develop an idiomatic F# coding skillset by fully embracing the functional-first F# paradigm. It will also help you harness this powerful instrument to write succinct, bug-free, and cross-platform code. F# 4.0 Design Patterns will start off by helping you develop a functional way of thinking. We will show you how beneficial the functional-first paradigm is and how to use it to get the optimum results. The book will help you acquire the practical knowledge of the main functional design patterns, the relationship of which with the traditional Gang of Four set is not straightforward. We will take you through pattern matching, immutable data types, and sequences in F#. We will also uncover advanced functional patterns, look at polymorphic functions, typical data crunching techniques, adjusting code through augmentation, and generalization. Lastly, we will take a look at the advanced techniques to equip you with everything you need to write flawless code. Style and approach This book will teach you how to write F# code in an idiomatic functional-first manner, thereby improving the productivity of F# programmers. This book is ideal for an F# programmer who wants using F# in functional-first way.
F# for Machine Learning Essentials
by Sudipta MukherjeeGet up and running with machine learning with F# in a fun and functional way About This Book * Design algorithms in F# to tackle complex computing problems * Be a proficient F# data scientist using this simple-to-follow guide * Solve real-world, data-related problems with robust statistical models, built for a range of datasets Who This Book Is For If you are a C# or an F# developer who now wants to explore the area of machine learning, then this book is for you. Familiarity with theoretical concepts and notation of mathematics and statistics would be an added advantage. What You Will Learn * Use F# to find patterns through raw data * Build a set of classification systems using Accord.NET, Weka, and F# * Run machine learning jobs on the Cloud with MBrace * Perform mathematical operations on matrices and vectors using Math.NET * Use a recommender system for your own problem domain * Identify tourist spots across the globe using inputs from the user with decision tree algorithms In Detail The F# functional programming language enables developers to write simple code to solve complex problems. With F#, developers create consistent and predictable programs that are easier to test and reuse, simpler to parallelize, and are less prone to bugs. If you want to learn how to use F# to build machine learning systems, then this is the book you want. Starting with an introduction to the several categories on machine learning, you will quickly learn to implement time-tested, supervised learning algorithms. You will gradually move on to solving problems on predicting housing pricing using Regression Analysis. You will then learn to use Accord.NET to implement SVM techniques and clustering. You will also learn to build a recommender system for your e-commerce site from scratch. Finally, you will dive into advanced topics such as implementing neural network algorithms while performing sentiment analysis on your data. Style and approach This book is a fast-paced tutorial guide that uses hands-on examples to explain real-world applications of machine learning. Using practical examples, the book will explore several machine learning techniques and also describe how you can use F# to build machine learning systems.
Face Recognition Across the Imaging Spectrum
by Thirimachos BourlaiThis authoritative text/reference presents acomprehensive review of algorithms and techniques for face recognition (FR),with an emphasis on systems that can be reliably used in operationalenvironments. Insights are provided by an international team of pre-eminentexperts into the processing of multispectral and hyperspectral face imagescaptured under uncontrolled environments. These discussions cover a variety ofimaging sensors ranging from state-of-the-art visible and infrared imagingsensors, to RGB-D and mobile phone image sensors. A range of differentbiometric modalities are also examined, including face, periocular and iris. Thistimely volume is a mine of useful information for researchers, practitionersand students involved in image processing, computer vision, biometrics andsecurity.
Facebook for Seniors: Connect with Friends and Family in 12 Easy Lessons
by Carrie Ewin Cheryl Ewin Chris EwinFacebook is the world’s largest internet community. It’s used by millions of people like you to connect with family and friends, share photos, and stay in touch. But if you’re new to Facebook, getting started can be a little tricky.Based on award-winning computer classes for seniors, the 12 lessons in Facebook for Seniors will show you how to do things like:–Sign up for Facebook and connect with family members and old friends–Instantly share photos and messages–Keep up-to-date with friends and loved ones–Chat about cars, gardening, travel, or anything else that interests you–Play games, and RSVP to parties and other events–Keep your account safe and secureStep-by-step instructions and full-color images make it easy to follow along. Activities throughout help you practice what you’ve learned, and if you get stuck, just flip to the solutions at the back of the book!Why let the kids have all the fun? Join the party.
Family Projects for Smart Objects: Tabletop Projects That Respond to Your World
by John Keefe"The Internet of Things" is the new buzzphrase, but what is it? A toaster that texts? The fitness band on your wrist? The camera in an infant's room? Sure, it's all of those things. But it's also your phone: an ultra-sophisticated sensor and communications system in your pocket or purse--capable of tracking your steps, capturing an image, or calling an Uber. And it is actually not hard or expensive to make a sensing, communicating object yourself. Doing so can be rewarding, fun, and even useful. This book teaches the basics of building sensors and communicating objects through a series of practical, demonstrative, and fun activities.
Farmville 2 Country Escape Guía de Juego
by Hiddenstuff Entertainment Valeria Lissbeth Aguirre S.Este libro en línea contiene descripciones y pasos de cómo jugar Farmville 2. Contiene conceptos básicos, desde cómo ganar monedas y cómo subir de nivel rápidamente, a cómo cuidar el ganado y los cultivos de una manera más sencilla. FarmVille 2 es gratuito de Facebook y para múltiples jugadores, además, se caracteriza por tener llamativos escenarios y personajes en 3D. El jugador puede crear una granja personalizada donde los cultivos puedan crecer y también se pueda alimentar a los animales; estos son recursos de varios cultivos que apoyan las actividades agrícolas.
Farmville 2 Country Escape Guida di Gioco non Ufficiale
by Hiddenstuff Entertainment Valeria CiccottiCon la mia guida di gioco non ufficiale di Farmville 2 imparerete esattamente tutto ciò che dovete sapere per diventare giocatori esperti, ottenere monete e contanti illimitati, e risorse illimitate! La guida tratta i seguenti argomenti: - Panoramica e informazioni di base. - Come giocare. - Risorse per le missioni. - Giocare con gli amici in modo efficace. - Come crescere le colture 2 volte più velocemente! - Creare la fattoria perfetta. - Come ottenere un sacco di denaro e banconote. - Come ottenere risorse illimitate. - Come avere gli animali premio. - Panoramica delle ricompense. - Segreti, suggerimenti e trucchi usati dai giocatori professionisti! - Istruzioni dettagliate passo dopo passo! - E MOLTO ALTRO! Acquistate adesso e non rimarrete più bloccati, senza monete e senza risorse! Diventate oggi giocatori di alto livello! Disclaimer: Questo prodotto non è associato, affiliato, sostenuto o sponsorizzato da Zynga Inc., e non sono stati effettuati test, recensioni o certificazioni. Questa guida va usata come riferimento. Questo prodotto non modifica il gioco in alcun modo. Questa è una guida scritta e non è un programma software. Keywords: Farmville 2,game,guide,cheats,hacks,app,download,game,free,play,online,zynga,quests,xp,exchange,recipes,tips,yogurt,unlimited,water
Farmville 2 Guia de Jogo
by Hiddenstuff Entertainment Cínthia Regina GalvãoDescrição do livro: Com o meu Guia não oficial do Jogo Farmville 2 você vai aprender exatamente o que você precisa saber para se tornar um jogador experiente, obter dinheiro ilimitado e ouro, e recursos ilimitados! Meu guia abrange os seguintes: - Visão geral e informações Básicas - Como jogar o jogo. - Recursos de missões. - Jogando de forma eficaz com os amigos. - Como cultivar 2x mais rápido! - Criando a fazenda perfeita. - Como ganhar toneladas de ouro e dinheiro. - Como criar recursos ilimitados. - Como conseguir animais premiados. - Visão geral de sucessos. - Segredos, dicas e truques usados pelos jogadores profissionais! - Instruções detalhadas passo a passo! - E muito mais! Compre agora e nunca mais fique sem ouro ou recursos novamente! Torne-se um jogador de pontuação máxima hoje! Aviso Legal: Este produto não está associado, afiliado, endossado ou patrocinado pela Zynga Inc., nem foi revisto, testado ou certificado por Zynga Inc. Esse guia é para ser usado como uma referência. Isso não modifica ou altera o jogo de qualquer maneira. Esse é um guia escrito e não um programa de software.
Fast Data Processing Systems with SMACK Stack
by Raul EstradaCombine the incredible powers of Spark, Mesos, Akka, Cassandra, and Kafka to build data processing platforms that can take on even the hardest of your data troubles! About This Book • This highly practical guide shows you how to use the best of the big data technologies to solve your response-critical problems • Learn the art of making cheap-yet-effective big data architecture without using complex Greek-letter architectures • Use this easy-to-follow guide to build fast data processing systems for your organization Who This Book Is For If you are a developer, data architect, or a data scientist looking for information on how to integrate the Big Data stack architecture and how to choose the correct technology in every layer, this book is what you are looking for. What You Will Learn • Design and implement a fast data Pipeline architecture • Think and solve programming challenges in a functional way with Scala • Learn to use Akka, the actors model implementation for the JVM • Make on memory processing and data analysis with Spark to solve modern business demands • Build a powerful and effective cluster infrastructure with Mesos and Docker • Manage and consume unstructured and No-SQL data sources with Cassandra • Consume and produce messages in a massive way with Kafka In Detail SMACK is an open source full stack for big data architecture. It is a combination of Spark, Mesos, Akka, Cassandra, and Kafka. This stack is the newest technique developers have begun to use to tackle critical real-time analytics for big data. This highly practical guide will teach you how to integrate these technologies to create a highly efficient data analysis system for fast data processing. We'll start off with an introduction to SMACK and show you when to use it. First you'll get to grips with functional thinking and problem solving using Scala. Next you'll come to understand the Akka architecture. Then you'll get to know how to improve the data structure architecture and optimize resources using Apache Spark. Moving forward, you'll learn how to perform linear scalability in databases with Apache Cassandra. You'll grasp the high throughput distributed messaging systems using Apache Kafka. We'll show you how to build a cheap but effective cluster infrastructure with Apache Mesos. Finally, you will deep dive into the different aspect of SMACK using a few case studies. By the end of the book, you will be able to integrate all the components of the SMACK stack and use them together to achieve highly effective and fast data processing. Style and approach With the help of various industry examples, you will learn about the full stack of big data architecture, taking the important aspects in every technology. You will learn how to integrate the technologies to build effective systems rather than getting incomplete information on single technologies. You will learn how various open source technologies can be used to build cheap and fast data processing systems with the help of various industry examples
Fast Data Processing with Spark 2 - Third Edition
by Krishna SankarLearn how to use Spark to process big data at speed and scale for sharper analytics. Put the principles into practice for faster, slicker big data projects. About This Book * A quick way to get started with Spark - and reap the rewards * From analytics to engineering your big data architecture, we've got it covered * Bring your Scala and Java knowledge - and put it to work on new and exciting problems Who This Book Is For This book is for developers with little to no knowledge of Spark, but with a background in Scala/Java programming. It's recommended that you have experience in dealing and working with big data and a strong interest in data science. What You Will Learn * Install and set up Spark in your cluster * Prototype distributed applications with Spark's interactive shell * Perform data wrangling using the new DataFrame APIs * Get to know the different ways to interact with Spark's distributed representation of data (RDDs) * Query Spark with a SQL-like query syntax * See how Spark works with big data * Implement machine learning systems with highly scalable algorithms * Use R, the popular statistical language, to work with Spark * Apply interesting graph algorithms and graph processing with GraphX In Detail When people want a way to process big data at speed, Spark is invariably the solution. With its ease of development (in comparison to the relative complexity of Hadoop), it's unsurprising that it's becoming popular with data analysts and engineers everywhere. Beginning with the fundamentals, we'll show you how to get set up with Spark with minimum fuss. You'll then get to grips with some simple APIs before investigating machine learning and graph processing - throughout we'll make sure you know exactly how to apply your knowledge. You will also learn how to use the Spark shell, how to load data before finding out how to build and run your own Spark applications. Discover how to manipulate your RDD and get stuck into a range of DataFrame APIs. As if that's not enough, you'll also learn some useful Machine Learning algorithms with the help of Spark MLlib and integrating Spark with R. We'll also make sure you're confident and prepared for graph processing, as you learn more about the GraphX API. Style and approach This book is a basic, step-by-step tutorial that will help you take advantage of all that Spark has to offer.
Fast Software Encryption
by Thomas PeyrinThis book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-conference proceedings of the 23rd International Conference on Fast Software Encryption, held in Bochum, Germany, in March 2016. The 29 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 86 initial submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on operating modes; stream-cipher cryptanalysis; components; side-channels and implementations; automated tools for cryptanalysis; designs; block-cipher cryptanalysis; foundations and theory; and authenticated-encryption and hash function cryptanalysis.
FastLane: Managing Science in the Internet World (Johns Hopkins Studies in the History of Technology)
by Thomas J. Misa Jeffrey R. YostThe unique history and development of FastLane, the central nervous system of the National Science Foundation.Since 2000, the National Science Foundation has depended upon its pioneering FastLane e-government system to manage grant applications, peer reviews, and reporting. In this behind-the-scenes account Thomas J. Misa and Jeffrey R. Yost examine how powerful forces of science and computing came together to create this influential grant-management system, assessing its impact on cutting-edge scientific research.Why did the NSF create FastLane, and how did it anticipate the development of web-based e-commerce? What technical challenges did the glitch-prone early system present? Did the switch to electronic grant proposals disadvantage universities with fewer resources? And how did the scientific community help shape FastLane? Foregrounding the experience of computer users, the book draws on hundreds of interviews with scientific researchers, sponsored project administrators, NSF staff, and software designers, developers, and managers.
Federal Trade Commission Privacy Law and Policy
by Chris Jay HoofnagleThe Federal Trade Commission, a US agency created in 1914 to police the problem of 'bigness', has evolved into the most important regulator of information privacy - and thus innovation policy - in the world. Its policies profoundly affect business practices and serve to regulate most of the consumer economy. In short, it now regulates our technological future. Despite its stature, however, the agency is often poorly understood by observers and even those who practice before it. This volume by Chris Jay Hoofnagle - an internationally recognized scholar with more than fifteen years of experience interacting with the FTC - is designed to redress this confusion by explaining how the FTC arrived at its current position of power. It will be essential reading for lawyers, legal academics, political scientists, historians and anyone else interested in understanding the FTC's privacy activities and how they fit in the context of the agency's broader consumer protection mission.
Fibrous materials
by Krishan K. ChawlaThis new updated edition provides an unrivaled overview of fibrous materials, their processing, microstructure, properties, and applications. The entire range of fibrous materials is discussed in depth, from natural polymeric fibers such as silk and vegetable fibers, and synthetic polymeric fibers such as aramid and polyethylene, to metallic fibers including steel, tungsten, Nb-Ti, and Nb3Sn, ceramic fibers such as alumina and silicon carbide, and carbon and glass fibers. Fundamental concepts are explained clearly and concisely along with detail on applications in areas including medicine, aerospace, optical communications, and recycling. Significant recent advances are also covered, with new information on the electrospinning of fibers, carbon nanotubes, and photonic bandgap fibers, and detail on advances made in the production and control of microstructure in high stiffness and high strength fibers. Accessibly written and unrivaled in scope, this is an ideal resource for students and researchers in materials science, physics, chemistry, and engineering. The only comprehensive introduction to the topic. Fully updated with new information on electrospun fibers, carbon nanotubes, and photonic bandgap fibers. Covers a range of applications in areas including medicine, aerospace, optical communications, and recycling.
FIFA 16 Guida non Ufficiale
by Giuseppe Pizzuti Joshua AbbottCon la mia Guida non ufficiale, imparerai tutto ciò che serve sul gioco! Le strategie inserite in questa sono conosciute solo dai migliori giocatori e ti porteranno a un successo veloce all'interno del gioco This Guide Covers the Following: - Strategie per i nuovi arrivati. - Come iniziare. - Costruire una Squadra. - Scegliere i giocatori. - L'Intesa della squadra.. - Come ricevere monete. - Trucchi e suggerimenti per rendere il gioco più facile. - Segreti e suggerimenti usati dai giocatori esperti! - Strategie da attuare nel gioco. - E ALTRO ANCORA! Purchase now and never get stuck trying to beat your opponents! Become a High Score Player Today! Disclaimer: This product is not associated, affiliated, endorsed, reviewed, tested, certified, or sponsored by its original creator, Electronic Arts. This guide is to be used as a reference. This does not modify or alter the game in any way. All contents contained within are to be used at your own risk.
Final Fantasy XV Official Works
by Square EnixA full-color, oversized, hardcover tome that faithfully adapts the original Japanese material, detailing the creation of the most recent entry in the Final Fantasy saga!Final Fantasy XV's world of Eos is filled with wonderous scenery, larger-than-life creatures, diverse cultures, and treacherous foes. Experience hundreds of pieces of detailed design work composed lovingly for fans of the unique sci-fi fantasy world. This volume collects complex lore, insightful commentary, comprehensive data, and dazzling concept art, all beautifully bound in this richly detailed hardcover!Square Enix and Dark Horse Books present a superbly curated collection of Final Fantasy XV content that any fan will cherish.
Finite Difference Computing with Exponential Decay Models (Lecture Notes in Computational Science and Engineering #110)
by Hans Petter LangtangenThis text provides a very simple, initial introduction to the complete scientificcomputing pipeline: models, discretization, algorithms, programming,verification, andvisualization. The pedagogical strategy is to use one case study - an ordinarydifferential equation describing exponential decay processes - to illustrate fundamentalconcepts in mathematics and computer science. The book is easy to read and only requires a command of one-variable calculus andsome very basic knowledge about computer programming. Contrary to similar textson numerical methods and programming, this text has a much stronger focus onimplementation and teaches testing and software engineering in particular.
FireSigns: A Semiotic Theory for Graphic Design (Design Thinking, Design Theory)
by Steven SkaggsSemiotics concepts from a design perspective, offering the foundation for a coherent theory of graphic design as well as conceptual tools for practicing designers.Graphic design has been an academic discipline since the post-World War II era, but it has yet to develop a coherent theoretical foundation. Instead, it proceeds through styles, genres, and imitation, drawing on sources that range from the Bauhaus to deconstructionism. In FireSigns, Steven Skaggs offers the foundation for a semiotic theory of graphic design, exploring semiotic concepts from design and studio art perspectives and offering useful conceptual tools for practicing designers.Semiotics is the study of signs and significations; graphic design creates visual signs meant to create a certain effect in the mind (a “FireSign”). Skaggs provides a network of explicit concepts and terminology for a practice that has made implicit use of semiotics without knowing it. He offers an overview of the metaphysics of visual perception and the notion of visual entities, and, drawing on the pragmatic semiotics of the philosopher Charles Sanders Peirce, looks at visual experience as a product of the action of signs. He introduces three conceptual tools for analyzing works of graphic design—semantic profiles, the functional matrix, and the visual gamut—that allow visual “personality types” to emerge and enable a greater understanding of the range of possibilities for visual elements. Finally, he applies these tools to specific analyses of typography.
A First Course in Machine Learning
by Simon Rogers Mark Girolami"A First Course in Machine Learning by Simon Rogers and Mark Girolami is the best introductory book for ML currently available. It combines rigor and precision with accessibility, starts from a detailed explanation of the basic foundations of Bayesian analysis in the simplest of settings, and goes all the way to the frontiers of the subject such as infinite mixture models, GPs, and MCMC."—Devdatt Dubhashi, Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Chalmers University, Sweden "This textbook manages to be easier to read than other comparable books in the subject while retaining all the rigorous treatment needed. The new chapters put it at the forefront of the field by covering topics that have become mainstream in machine learning over the last decade."—Daniel Barbara, George Mason University, Fairfax, Virginia, USA "The new edition of A First Course in Machine Learning by Rogers and Girolami is an excellent introduction to the use of statistical methods in machine learning. The book introduces concepts such as mathematical modeling, inference, and prediction, providing ‘just in time’ the essential background on linear algebra, calculus, and probability theory that the reader needs to understand these concepts."—Daniel Ortiz-Arroyo, Associate Professor, Aalborg University Esbjerg, Denmark "I was impressed by how closely the material aligns with the needs of an introductory course on machine learning, which is its greatest strength…Overall, this is a pragmatic and helpful book, which is well-aligned to the needs of an introductory course and one that I will be looking at for my own students in coming months."—David Clifton, University of Oxford, UK "The first edition of this book was already an excellent introductory text on machine learning for an advanced undergraduate or taught masters level course, or indeed for anybody who wants to learn about an interesting and important field of computer science. The additional chapters of advanced material on Gaussian process, MCMC and mixture modeling provide an ideal basis for practical projects, without disturbing the very clear and readable exposition of the basics contained in the first part of the book." —Gavin Cawley, Senior Lecturer, School of Computing Sciences, University of East Anglia, UK "This book could be used for junior/senior undergraduate students or first-year graduate students, as well as individuals who want to explore the field of machine learning…The book introduces not only the concepts but the underlying ideas on algorithm implementation from a critical thinking perspective."—Guangzhi Qu, Oakland University, Rochester, Michigan, USA
Flask By Example
by Gareth DwyerUnleash the full potential of the Flask web framework by creating simple yet powerful web applications About This Book * The most up-to-date book on Flask on the market * Create your own world-class applications and master the art of Flask by unravelling its enigma through this journey * This step-by-step tutorial is packed with examples on blending different technologies with Flask to get you up and running Who This Book Is For Have you looked at PHP and hated the clunky bloated syntax? Or looked at .Net and wished it was more open and flexible? Maybe you've tried your hand at GUI libraries in Python and found them hard to use? If your answer to any one of these questions is a yes, then this is just the book for you. It is also intended for people who know the basics of Python and want to learn how to use it to build powerful solutions with a web front-end. What You Will Learn * Build three web applications from the ground up using the powerful Python micro framework, Flask. * Dynamically display data to your viewers, based on their requests * Store user and static data in SQL and NoSQL databases and use this data to power your web applications * Create a good user experience by combining HTML, CSS, and JavaScript * Harness the convenience of freely available APIs, including OpenWeatherMap, Open Exchange Rates, and bitly * Extend your applications to build advanced functionality, such as a user account control system using Flask-Login * Learn about web application security and defend against common attacks, such as SQL injection and XSS In Detail This book will take you on a journey from learning about web development using Flask to building fully functional web applications. In the first major project, we develop a dynamic Headlines application that displays the latest news headlines along with up-to-date currency and weather information. In project two, we build a Crime Map application that is backed by a MySQL database, allowing users to submit information on and the location of crimes in order to plot danger zones and other crime trends within an area. In the final project, we combine Flask with more modern technologies, such as Twitter's Bootstrap and the NoSQL database MongoDB, to create a Waiter Caller application that allows restaurant patrons to easily call a waiter to their table. This pragmatic tutorial will keep you engaged as you learn the crux of Flask by working on challenging real-world applications. Style and approach This book will provide you with rich, practical experience of Flask. Every technology, that is employed along with Flask is comprehensively introduced, while the book focusses on developing web applications. Pointers to educational material are always given if you want to gain in-depth knowledge of the various technologies used.
Fluid Frames: Experimental Animation with Sand, Clay, Paint, and Pixels
by Corrie Francis ParksOnce the realm of a few stalwart artists, animating with sand, clay, and wet paint is now accessible for all filmmakers with an experimental frame of mind. Created directly under the camera with frame-by-frame stopmotion, this "fluid frame animation" provides a completely unique visual world for animators. While pioneering animators such as Caroline Leaf, Alexander Petrov, and Ishu Patel paved the way, the availability of frame capture programs, compositing software and digital workflow is opening up new avenues of exploration for artists of all experience levels. This book will walk you through setting up your studio, choosing and working with your materials, and combining the physical under-the-camera production with digital compositing and effects to enhance your animation.· Firsthand advice from experimental animation veterans and rising stars in the field· Covers the digital aspects of experimental animation, including the latest techniques in After Effects CC· Tutorials and source files for under-the-camera approaches and After Effects enhancements on the book’s companion website In addition to the practical advice, you’ll find historical and contemporary examples of successful films, step-by-step tutorials for working under the camera and working with the footage digitally, and interviews and tips from artists who are currently pushing the boundaries in these experimental mediums. Stacked with information and images from over 30 artists, this book is an indispensable resource for both the student and professional wishing to get their hands dirty in an increasingly digital world.