- Table View
- List View
Perspectives and Practices of Public Administration in South Asia: Post-pandemic Recovery and Sustainable Development Agenda (South Asian Public Administration)
by Yaamina Salman Akhlaque HaqueThis edited volume bridges the gap between theoretical underpinnings of South Asian public administration and practices on the ground to understand the future path of public administration in the region. The ten chapters highlight the post-covid contemporary trajectories of public administration and the civil society in Bangladesh, India, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka. In addition, each case study is tied to a relevant UN Sustainable Development Goal (SDG), using the SDG framework to provide useful insights for transfer of knowledge and learning within the South Asian region and highlight the “South- South” and “South-North” exchange. Illustrating the unique challenges and opportunities faced by South Asian countries post-pandemic, this volume will be of interest to scholars and students of public administration, governance, South Asian politics, and the SDGs.
Perspectives on Deduction: Contemporary Studies in the Philosophy, History and Formal Theories of Deduction (Synthese Library #481)
by Antonio Piccolomini D'AragonaThis book provides philosophers and logicians with a broad spectrum of views on contemporary research on the problem of deduction, its justification and explanation. The variety of distinct approaches exemplified by the single chapters allows for a dialogue between perspectives that, usually, barely communicate with each other.The contributions concern (in a possibly intertwined way) three major perspectives in logic: philosophical, historical, formal. The philosophical perspective has to do with the relationship between deductive validity and truth, and questions the alleged conclusiveness of deduction and its epistemic contribution. It also discusses the role of linguistic acts in deductive practice, and provides a cognitive-didactic contribution on how we may learn through deduction. In the historical perspective, the contributions discuss the ideas of some major historical figures, such as Bolzano, Girard, Gödel, and Peano. Finally, in the formal perspective, the mathematics of deduction is dealt with mainly from an intuitionistic-constructivist or proof-theoretic point of view, with focus on “ecumenic” or internalistic approaches to logical validity, on the nature and identity of proofs, and on dialogical setups.Chapter [14] is available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.
Persuasive Technology: 19th International Conference, PERSUASIVE 2024, Wollongong, NSW, Australia, April 10–12, 2024, Proceedings (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #14636)
by Raian Ali Nilufar Baghaei Kiemute Oyibo Khin WinThis book constitutes the refereed post-conference proceedings the 19th International Conference on Persuasive Technology, PERSUASIVE 2024 held in Wollongong, NSW, Australia, during April 10–12, 2024. The 14 revised full papers and 8 short papers presented in this book were carefully reviewed and selected from 51 submissions. based on their content: methods for tailoring and personalization; persuasive design and applications, persuasive strategies; and persuasive technologies and ethics.
Peru: 2024 Article Iv Consultation-press Release; Staff Report; And Statement By The Executive Director For Peru (Imf Staff Country Reports)
by International Monetary Fund. Western Hemisphere Dept.A report from the International Monetary Fund.
Peru: Selected Issues (Imf Staff Country Reports #Country Report No. 14/22)
by International Monetary Fund. Western Hemisphere Dept.A report from the International Monetary Fund.
Pesticide Toxicology and Risk Assessment: Linking Exposure to Biological Effects
by Muneeb U. Rehman Adil Farooq Wali Vani BajajWith the emergence of new pesticide combinations and application methods, assessing their potential risks to non-target organisms and human well-being becomes paramount. Pesticide Toxicology and Risk Assessment focuses on the need and strategies for safe and efficient use of pesticides. It offers insights from toxicogenomics, enabling an understanding of the genetic and epigenetic factors influencing human susceptibility to chemical toxicity, thereby quantifying their impacts.This book underscores the significance of risk assessment methodologies considering real-time variables influencing pesticide exposure to the environment and humans. It provides comprehensive details about models designed to evaluate risks across a spectrum of scenarios, from worst-case to real-time situations, while outlining strategies to mitigate these risks proactively. Furthermore, this book delves into the critical need for conducting field studies, particularly in addressing innovative combinations and application techniques.Key Features:• Covers toxicogenomic insights, delving into genetic and epigenetic impacts on human susceptibility to chemical toxicity• Provides insight into necessary field studies for new pesticide approaches• Aids pesticide manufacturers with risk assessment and effective formulation insightsAs an aid for regulatory bodies, the book facilitates the evaluation of risks linked to both established and innovative pesticides, promoting informed decisions on usage by integrating risk reduction approaches. Simultaneously, it serves as a valuable guide for pesticide manufacturers, offering insights into using risk assessment tools to develop secure and effective pesticide blends. This guidance expedites the introduction of novel pesticides that are efficient and safe for various applications.
PET/CT-Atlas: Interdisziplinäre PET/CT- und PET/MR-Diagnostik und Therapie
by Wolfgang Mohnike Konrad Mohnike Matthias LampeDer PET/CT-Atlas in seiner 4. Auflage stellt eine konsequente Weiterentwicklung des erfolgreichen Buchkonzepts dar. Er soll Ärzten verschiedenster Fachrichtungen als Nachschlagewerk dienen, die Indikationsstellung erleichtern und den therapiesteuernden Einfluss der PET/CT bzw. PET/MR beleuchten.InhaltDas Buch ist in 5 Sektionen unterteilt – Grundlagen, Maligne Erkrankungen, Therapiemanagement, Benigne Erkrankungen und Zukunftstendenzen – innerhalb derer es eine Vielzahl inhaltlicher Neuerungen gibt, z. B.:- Grundlagen: Praktischer Leitfaden für die technische Konfiguration und klinische Anwendung- Benigne/maligne Erkrankungen: Berücksichtigung neurologischer und demenzieller Erkrankungen, neues Kapitel Tumoren der Schilddrüsen und Nebenschilddrüsen - Therapiemanagement: Rolle der PET in der onkologischen Chirurgie, Beurteilung des Ansprechens auf eine medikamentöse Tumortherapie, Potenzial der Theranostik- Zukunftstendenzen: Neue Tracer in der nuklearmedizinischen Diagnostik und Therapie, Möglichkeiten mit aktuellen Geräten, Entwicklung des ReimbursementsFür einen schnellen Überblick in allen Diagnostik- und Therapiekapiteln sorgt eine einheitliche Gliederung. Zahlreiche neue Fallbeispiele, praktische Tipps, die Darstellung der Erstattungssituation, Pitfalls und eine Take-Home-Message runden jedes Kapitel ab.In informativen und anschaulichen Beiträgen mit fast 1.000 Abbildungen beschreiben neben Fachärzten für Nuklearmedizin, Radiologie, Gynäkologie, Urologie, Chirurgie, Strahlentherapie uvm. auch Vertreter der Gesundheitspolitik, der geräteproduzierenden Industrie sowie Medizinphysiker und Radiochemikerdie vielschichtigen Aspekte der PET-Hybridbildgebung.HerausgeberProf. Dr. med. Wolfgang Mohnike Ärztlicher Direktor der ÜBAG MVZ DTZ am Frankfurter Tor/ MVZ DTZ am OZB Onkozentrum BerlinPriv.-Doz. Dr. med. Konrad Mohnike Ärztlicher Leiter des MVZ DTZ Berlin am Frankfurter Tor Dr. med. Matthias Lampe Ärztlicher Leiter des MVZ DTZ am OZB Onkozentrum Berlin
Pet, Pet, Slap
by Andrew BattershillRocky meets Elmore Leonard meets Miranda July as Pillow Wilson, a past-his-prime boxer, trains for his last title shot. Shenanigans ensue.Having recently undergone an ethical awakening, Pillow has converted to veganism and is in the middle of trying to rehome his menagerie of exotic pets (including Jersey Joe the sloth and Rigoberto the shark) in humane animal shelters. His roommate, Sherlock Holmes, has recently faked his own death by waterfall, and has now gone incognito and is Pillow’s in-house doping expert.The thing is, Pillow doesn’t feel all that motivated to train for his next big fight, and he’s further distracted from his training when his car and pet shark mysteriously disappear. Luckily, Sherlock is a master of deduction. What follows is part underdog sports story, part work of Neozoological Surrealism, and part existential mystery novel."Reckless, desperate, and achingly human, Battershill remains funnier than anyone else on your shelf." – Andrew F. Sullivan, author of The Marigold"The adventures of Battershill’s returning protagonist Pillow are witty and occasionally absurd, but the story never trips on ironies. Battershill twines the humanity of pulp noir with the unsettling play of surrealism to build a world in which pet sloths, Sherlock Holmes, and skilled drug pushers all seem to have found their ideal home." – Naben Ruthnum, author of A Hero of Our Time"Pillow Wilson is one of my favourite characters in CanLit, and he is in fine form in Pet, Pet, Slap, a deeply funny, inventive, bizarre, heartbreaker of a book. Andrew Battershill not only writes with that magical alchemy of humour and pathos that most writers only wish they could pull off, but he somehow also balances surrealism and profound humanity in a way I’m sure I’ll spend the rest of my life trying to figure out. I haven’t had this much fun reading in a long, long time." – Amy Jones, author of Pebble & Dove
Pete the Cat Screams for Ice Cream! (Pete the Cat)
by Kimberly Dean James DeanI scream! You scream! Pete screams for ice cream!The Just Chillin’ ice cream truck is coming today and Pete the Cat can't wait. He runs as fast as he can to find the truck. It's getting late, but his friends need his help.Will Pete take a little time out of his day to help his friends?Follow Pete the Cat as he learns that it's always cool to be kind.From the authors of the #1 New York Times bestselling Pete the Cat series, James and Kimberly Dean, this picture book is reminiscent of Pete favorites like Magic Sunglasses and perfect for fans of Grumpy Monkey by Suzanne Lang.Don't miss Pete's other adventures, including Pete the Cat: I Love My White Shoes, Pete the Cat: Rocking in My School Shoes, Pete the Cat and His Four Groovy Buttons, Pete the Cat Saves Christmas, Pete the Cat and His Magic Sunglasses, Pete the Cat and the Bedtime Blues, Pete the Cat and the New Guy, Pete the Cat and the Cool Cat Boogie, Pete the Cat and the Missing Cupcakes, Pete the Cat and the Perfect Pizza Party, Pete the Cat: Crayons Rock!, Pete the Cat’s Groovy Imagination, and Pete the Cat Plays Hide-and-Seek.
Peter Drucker and Management (Routledge Key Thinkers in Business and Management)
by Karen E. LinkletterPeter Drucker is arguably the world’s most influential management writer, but his contributions as a social theorist and philosopher are also notable. This book presents Drucker as a key thinker, whose work encompasses ideas beyond management practice.Illuminating Drucker as a complex figure, this book highlights how his work draws upon, impacts, and intersects fields such as technology, sociology, philosophy, and theology. The book presents and contextualizes Drucker as an important historical figure, whose work resonates in a contemporary world where moderation between extremes is an essential ingredient in interpreting and navigating complex events and processes.Combining deep insights into Peter Drucker’s life and work, this unique book is valuable reading for scholars, students, and reflective practitioners of management as well as those with an interest in intellectual history more broadly.
Petrok the Stone Warrior: Series 31 Book 4 (Beast Quest #1131)
by Adam BladeFree the Beasts. Live the Adventure.Join the New Protectors as they battle Beasts and fight Evil in the bestselling adventure series for boys and girls aged 7 and up!In the land of Tangala, legend tells of the Metamorphia - a league of sorcerers who once defied the Emperor and used their magic to create mighty Beasts. Now the New Protectors are on the trail of four such Beasts, resurrected by the witch Zuba. Our brave young heroes must travel to the four corners of the kingdom to defeat Zuba's Beasts before the realm is destroyed for ever . . . but fortunately they are joined by powerful animal companions of their own. In the final part of this Quest, brave Nolan and his companion, Marilla, find themselves deep in a jungle where the mighty stone-fisted gorilla Petrok proves a fearsome foe!There are FOUR thrilling adventures to collect in the latest set of this beloved series - don't miss out!
Petros the Wonderful Building - A Sermon
by Joseph A. SeissExplore the profound spiritual and symbolic significance of one of Christianity's foundational figures with Joseph A. Seiss's Petros: The Wonderful Building - A Sermon. This insightful and eloquent sermon delves into the life and legacy of the Apostle Peter, illuminating his pivotal role in the establishment of the Christian Church.Joseph A. Seiss, a distinguished theologian and preacher, presents a deeply thoughtful analysis of Peter, whose name means "rock," as a cornerstone of the faith. In Petros: The Wonderful Building, Seiss examines the biblical narratives and theological implications surrounding Peter, shedding light on his transformation from a humble fisherman to a central figure in the early Christian community.The sermon explores Peter's strengths and weaknesses, his moments of doubt and faith, and his ultimate dedication to the mission entrusted to him by Jesus Christ. Seiss eloquently articulates how Peter's journey embodies the essence of spiritual growth and steadfastness, serving as an enduring example for believers.Petros: The Wonderful Building also delves into the metaphorical and prophetic significance of Peter's role in the "building" of the Church. Seiss connects Peter's experiences and teachings to the broader framework of Christian doctrine, emphasizing the importance of faith, perseverance, and divine grace in the life of the Church and its members.This work is an essential read for theologians, clergy, and anyone interested in deepening their understanding of apostolic foundations and the spiritual heritage of Christianity. Seiss’s powerful and inspiring words offer a fresh perspective on Peter’s legacy, inviting readers to reflect on their own faith journeys.
Petroturfing: Refining Canadian Oil through Social Media
by Jordan B. KinderHow social media has become a critical tool for advancing the interests of the Canadian oil industry Petroturfing presents an incisive look into how Canada&’s pro-oil movement has leveraged social media to rebrand the extractive economy as a positive force. Adapting its title from the concept of astroturfing, which refers to the practice of disguising political and corporate media campaigns as grassroots movements, the book exposes the consequences of this mutually informed relationship between social media and environmental politics. Since the early 2010s, an increasingly influential network of pro-oil groups, organizations, and campaigns has harnessed social media strategies originally developed by independent environmental organizations in order to undermine resistance to the fossil fuel industry. Situating these actions within the broader oil culture wars that have developed as an outgrowth of contemporary right-wing media, Petroturfing details how this coalition of groups is working to reform the public view of oil extraction as something socially, economically, and ecologically beneficial. By uncovering these concerted efforts to influence the &“energy consciousness,&” Jordan B. Kinder reveals the deep divide between Canada&’s environmentally progressive reputation and the economic interests of its layers of government and private companies operating within its borders. Drawing attention to the structures underlying online political expression, Petroturfing highlights the limitations of social media networks in the work of promoting environmental justice and contributing to a more equitable future.
Phage Engineering and Analysis: Methods and Protocols (Methods in Molecular Biology #2793)
by Huan Peng Jianfeng Liu Irene A. ChenThis volume explores the latest developments in the study and application of phage biology. The chapters in this book are divided into five parts and cover topics such as phage display, selection, and evolution; genetic and chemical modification of phages; analyzing structures by electron microscopy; characterizing phage transcripts and proteins; and the biology of whole phages. Written in the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series format, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls.Cutting-edge and comprehensive, Phage Engineering and Analysis: Methods and Protocols is a valuable resource that will help both expert and novice researchers - from backgrounds ranging from microbiologists to biophysicists to chemical engineers - further enhance their understandingof this important and evolving field.
Phasengesteuerte Antennen- Gruppenstrahler: Strahlschwenkung und Strahlformung im Nahfeld und Fernfeld
by Shun-Ping Chen Heinz SchmiedelIn diesem Buch werden die Grundlagen der Strahlformung von Antennen erläutert. Die Prinzipien der Strahlfokussierung und Strahlschwenkung im Nah- und Fernfeld werden mit 2D- und 3D-Simulationen visualisiert und mit Messergebnissen verglichen. Neben linearen und planaren Antennen-Gruppenstrahlern werden auch konforme Gruppenstrahler, also konkave und konvexe Antennen-Gruppenstrahler, die für bestimmte Anwendungen geeignet sind, untersucht und vorgestellt. Auch verwandte Anwendungen der Strahlformung, wie Open-Loop- und Closed-Loop-Antennen-Gruppenstrahler oder Massive MIMO, eine der bahnbrechenden Technologien für 5G und zukünftiges 6G, die eine extrem große Anzahl von Antennenelementen für die Multi-Nutzer-Funkversorgung erfordert, werden behandelt. Weiterhin wird auch Strahlformung der sogenannten ausgedünnten Antennen-Gruppenstrahler mit großen Abständen zwischen den Antennenelementen diskutiert. Dieses Buch richtet sich sowohl an Forschungs- und Entwicklungsingenieure als auch an Studierende in den Bereichen Hochfrequenztechnik und Telekommunikation.
Philosophies of Catholic Education: Linking Neo-Scholastic Legacies and Contemporary Concerns
by James ArthurThis seminal volume takes an interdisciplinary approach to presenting an authoritative account of contemporary philosophies of Catholic education, intersecting the substantive boundaries of education, religious studies, philosophy, and theology to ultimately re-examine these philosophies and reinvigorate the authentic aspects of the Catholic educational endeavour.Against the backdrop of an increasingly volatile debate between liberal and conservative values within Catholic educational and theological settings, chapters provide a thorough and judicious blending of historical accuracy with contemporary urgency. Combining a diversity of knowledge and historical account – including discussion on Thomism, Christian existentialism, and ideologically oppositional philosophies – the book argues that philosophies of Catholic education are in a new process of evolution necessary in order to justify the aims and priorities of Catholic education.This book will be of value to academics, scholars, teachers, and researchers with an interest in Roman Catholicism and the philosophy of education. Those more broadly interested in exploring the intersection between education, philosophy, and religion will also find the volume of use.The Open Access version of this book, available at www.taylorfrancis.com, has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives (CC-BY-NC-ND) 4.0 license.
The Philosophy of Legal Proof (Elements in Philosophy of Law)
by null Lewis RossCriminal courts make decisions that can remove the liberty and even life of those accused. Civil trials can cause the bankruptcy of companies employing thousands of people, asylum seekers being deported, or children being placed into state care. Selecting the right standards when deciding legal cases is of utmost importance in giving those affected a fair deal. This Element is an introduction to the philosophy of legal proof. It is organised around five questions. First, it introduces the standards of proof and considers what justifies them. Second, it discusses whether we should use different standards in different cases. Third, it asks whether trials should end only in binary outcomes or use more fine-grained or precise verdicts. Fourth, it considers whether proof is simply about probability, concentrating on the famous 'Proof Paradox'. Finally, it examines who should be trusted with deciding trials, focusing on the jury system.
The Philosophy of Outer Space: Explorations, Controversies, Speculations (Routledge Research in Anticipation and Futures)
by Mirko Daniel Garasic Marcello Di PaolaThis volume provides a rigorous philosophical investigation of the rationales, challenges, and promises of the coming Space Age.Over the past decade, space exploration has made significant and accelerating progress, and its potential has attracted growing attention from science, states, businesses, innovators, as well as the media and society more generally. Yet philosophical theorizing concerning the premises, values, meanings, and impacts of space exploration is still in its infancy, and this potentially immense field of study is far from mainstream yet. This book advances outer space philosophy by integrating key scientific and societal debates sparked by recent developments in space research and activities with conceptual, existential, ethical, aesthetic, and political themes and concerns. It maps various regions of philosophical exploration, reflection, and speculation regarding humanity’s present and future emanations into outer space, to promote a broad, rich, and nuanced societal debate regarding this transformative enterprise, which is as stimulating as it can be disorienting.This book will be a fascinating read for academics, researchers, and students interested in philosophy, space studies, science and technology studies, future studies, and sustainability.
The Philosophy of Pleasure: An Introduction
by Katarzyna de Lazari-RadekThe experience of pleasure, alongside pain, is a primary element of human life. It rules our instincts and desires for food, sex and avoiding various forms of harm. Crucial to psychological and social well-being, it has preoccupied philosophers from Aristotle to John Stuart Mill and plays a fundamental role in moral and ethical theory, especially utilitarianism. More recently, it has become a central subject for psychologists, biologists and neuroscientists.Yet it remains an elusive and deceptively difficult concept. What is pleasure? How does it differ from happiness? Should we value pleasure? Should we value only pleasure? Which theories of pleasure are most plausible? In this rigorous and comprehensive introduction to the topic, Katarzyna de Lazari-Radek unpacks and assesses these questions and many more, including: The history of pleasure from ancient China, India and Greece to modern times Pleasure, sensation, feeling and consciousness What scientific research reveals about the nature of pleasure – can pleasure be measured scientifically? "Higher" and "lower" pleasures The relation between happiness and pleasure Pleasure and pain Pleasure and animals Pleasure as an ultimate good and the relation between pleasure and rationality. The Philosophy of Pleasure: An Introduction is essential reading for students of ethics and political philosophy, and also suitable for those studying related disciplines such as psychology, politics and sociology.
Philosophy of Time: The Basics (The Basics)
by Graeme ForbesWhat is time? Does it pass? Is the future open? Why do we care? Philosophy of Time: The Basics doesn’t answer these questions. It does give you an opinionated introduction to thinking a bit more deeply about them. Written in a way that assumes no philosophical background from its readers, this book looks at central topics in philosophy of time and shows how they relate to other time-related topics – from theoretical physics (without the maths!) to your own mortality. Additional questions include: In what way is time different to space? How long is the present? Does the Theory of Relativity show time doesn’t pass? What makes time have a direction or ‘arrow’? Can you be harmed by your own death? Allowing the reader to think more deeply about time, this book begins to untangle some of the most difficult knots in all of philosophy. It also provides practical advice to prospective time-travelers.
The Phoenix Ballroom: A Novel
by Ruth HoganFrom the wildly popular bestselling author of The Keeper of Lost Things: a heartfelt and inspiring story about a wealthy widow who revives a beloved famous local landmark—and restores joy and sparkle to her own life in the process.It’s never too late to start dancing again...For fifty years, Venetia Hargreaves’s world revolved around her husband. She built their life around his big career, with dinner on the table at six, a lovely home, and a dutiful son just as business-minded as his father. Now Venetia’s a wealthy widow left with a beautiful but empty home, an enviable bank balance, and a distinct feeling that she missed the boat. Once upon a time, she was a dance instructor who dreamed of opening her own ballroom school with a fellow teacher who won her heart. Instead, Venetia chose the safer path.So, at seventy-four years of age, Venetia declares her independence, first with a makeover, and then by adopting a new dog. But something is still missing...until on one of her dog walks by the river she passes by a building she remembers all too well. In her youth it was the spectacular Phoenix Ballroom, where she used to teach waltzes and tangos. These days it’s a community center and spiritualist church, funded by a mysterious benefactor who only pays for the upkeep. Eager to revive at least one meaningful thing from her past, Venetia buys the Phoenix Ballroom, and finds a supportive and loving community of lost souls who become a delightful multigenerational family-by-choice.As the ballroom regains its former glory, the community and Venetia’s humdrum life are revived as well...proving wonderful things can come from the darkest of places.
Phonemes, Graphemes and Democracy: The Significance of Accuracy in the Orthographical Development of isiXhosa
by Zandisile W. Saul Rudolph BothaThis book provides comprehensive guidelines on important aspects of isiXhosa orthography such as word division, spelling and capitalisation. Authors’ primary focus has been those challenging areas of standardisation which have not yet been attended to. The book makes an important contribution to the development of isiXhosa into a fully functional medium of teaching and learning in Higher Education, and facilitate the enhancement of its status as one of South Africa’s official languages.Print editions not for sale in Sub-Saharan Africa
Photocatalysis for Energy and Environmental Applications: Current Trends and Future Perspectives (Green Energy and Technology)
by Panneerselvam SathishkumarThis book presents the existing photocatalytic reactor design and the future developments and the progress needed for both solar light-driven hydrogen generation and environmental purification. The chapters discuss the renewable and commercial aspects of translucent polymer-linked heterojunction nanocomposites as visible light-responsive photocatalysts. Relevant to these areas, the field of growing interest in black-TiO2, perovskites, MXenes and their numerous applications are presented. The framework, structural features and the need of mesocrystals for solar light-driven photocatalysis are also included. The book also discusses the additional features of green chemistry-based synthesis of nanomaterials in order to reduce any secondary pollution that may be released in the environment due to unsafe disposal of solvents. In addition, the importance of bismuth-based nanophotocatalysts towards energy and environmental applications and their future development as alternative photocatalysts for the prevailing nanomaterials are presented. The book also touches upon the idea to generate green fuel hydrogen through photocatalytic and photoelectrochemical techniques. Overall the book highlights contemporary developments in the last decade, the future perspectives of photocatalysis and its application towards energy and environment.
Photochemical and Electrochemical Activation Strategies of C (Springer Theses)
by Su Yong GoThis book addresses novel C(sp3)-C(sp2) and C(sp3)-heteroatom bond-forming reactions. Two strategies are given in the book using photoredox or electrochemical methods. The first strategy describes that the hydroalkylation of alkynes via photoredox-mediated Ni/Ir dual catalysis produces trisubstituted alkenes as versatile synthetic building blocks for the synthesis of pharmaceutical agents and natural products. High regioselectivity and E/Z-selectivity were achieved by introducing silyl groups that can provide steric and electronic effects to these selectivities with extensive opportunities for post-functionalization.The second strategy enables the development of C(sp3)-heteroatom bond-forming reactions through the electrochemical activation of C(sp3)-B bonds. The bonding of heteroatoms to carbon atoms has been an enduring subject of investigation for organic chemists. The function of most molecules is mainly determined by heteroatoms attached to the carbon atom, althoughthe backbone structure of organic compounds comprises carbon fragments.
Photonic Artificial Intelligence (SpringerBriefs in Applied Sciences and Technology)
by Aleksandr RaikovThis book addresses an attempt to create Photonic Artificial Intelligence (PAI) system based on optical technologies, which process signals continuously. PAI could help to overcome digital computer limits and almost zero out the machine learning time and AI inference. It helps to consider feelings, the chaos of thoughts, cognitive activity, and the transcendental states of the human mind in AI systems. The book also discusses new problems such as synthesizing new photonic materials, creating optical control systems, and connecting PAI systems with outside digital computers and holographic memory. The book is aimed at a wide range of readers, including postgraduates and researchers, interested in advanced AI by creating its new paradigm, which can help to overcome traps of traditional AI development.