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Total Lawfare: New Defense and Lessons from China’s Unrestricted Lawfare Program
by Patrick S. Nash Deniz GuzelThis book advocates for a novel doctrine of ‘total lawfare’ as part of a comprehensive approach to modern hybrid warfare.The book begins by introducing the military concept of ‘limited lawfare’ in the context of modern geopolitical conditions. It proceeds to set out a conceptual history of lawfare in the West, highlighting conceptual shortcomings and NATO’s limited capabilities in this branch of hybrid warfare. It then provides a comparative case study and strategic threat assessment of the Chinese concept of ‘unrestricted lawfare’. Against this, the book grounds an ethical doctrine of ‘total lawfare’ within the Western jurisprudential tradition and translates this into practice as a key pillar of modern defense strategy under the rule of law. The book concludes by advocating for a Thielian ‘New Defense’ industry centered upon ‘total lawfare’ as a legitimate and effective Western response to enemy aggression.The book will be of interest to academics, policy-makers, and students working in the fields of lawfare, jurisprudence, and military law.
Women Winning Office: An Activist’s Guide to Getting Elected
by Peggy NashWhen Peggy Nash first decided to run for elected office, she had no idea where to start, who to contact, or what the rules were. For those who are underrepresented in political life, politics can seem like a secret society designed to shut them out. Women Winning Office is a practical handbook for activist women on how to open doors and take their place in the political process. Find out how to build a team, get nominated, inspire volunteers, and canvass voters. Nash draws on her experience in five federal campaigns, as well as the stories of many inspiring Canadian women who have run for office at all levels of government. Some succeeded; some did not. Some faced difficult and painful experiences. Every one of them would do it again. To make real progressive change, we need to change not only who gets elected in Canada, but how our democracy functions. If you want to find out how to take your desire for a better world into elected office, this book is for you.
The Unfortunate Traveller and Other Works
by Thomas NasheWritten in the late sixteenth century, at the pinnacle of the English Renaissance, the rich and ingenious works of Thomas Nashe uniquely reveal the ambivant nature of the Elizabethan era. Mingling the devout and the bawdy, scholarship and slang, they express throughout an irrepressible, inexhaustible wit and an astonishing command of language. This collection of Nashe's finest works includes The Unfortunate Traveller, the sharp and grotesque tale of Jack Wilton, an Englishman travelling through Europe; Pierce Penniless, a biting satire on the society of his age; Terrors of the Night; Lenten Stuff; the sensual poem The Choice of Valentines; and extracts from Christ's Tears over Jerusalem and other works. Wide-ranging in subject, all capture the unique voice and fantastic ingenuity of one of the most entertaining Elizabethan writers - a man regarded by his contemporaries as the 'English Juvenal'.
Patterns: Theory of the Digital Society
by Armin NassehiWe are inclined to assume that digital technologies have suddenly revolutionized everything – including our relationships, our forms of work and leisure, and even our democracies – in just a few years. Armin Nassehi puts forward a new theory of digital society that turns this assumption on its head. Rather than treating digital technologies as an independent causal force that is transforming social life, he asks: what problem does digitalization solve? When we pose the question in this way, we can see, argues Nassehi, that digitalization helps societies to deal with and reduce complexity by using coded numbers to process information. We can also see that modern societies had a digital structure long before computer technologies were developed – already in the nineteenth century, for example, statistical pattern recognition technologies were being used in functionally differentiated societies in order to recognize, monitor and control forms of human behaviour. Digital technologies were so successful in such a short period of time and were able to penetrate so many areas of society so quickly precisely because of a pre-existing sensitivity that prepared modern societies for digital development. This highly original book lays the foundations for a theory of the digital society that will be of value to everyone interested in the growing presence of digital technologies in our lives.
Early Women Psychoanalysts: History, Biography, and Contemporary Relevance (ISSN)
by Klara NaszkowskaEach life story is unique, yet each also entwines with other stories, sharing recurring themes linked to issues of gender, Jewishness, women's education, politics, and migration.The book's first section discusses relatively known analysts such as Sabina Spielrein, Lou Andreas-Salomé, and Beata Rank, remembered largely as someone's wife, lover, or muse; and the second part sheds light on women such as Margarethe Hilferding, Tatiana Rosenthal, and Erzsébet Farkas, who took strong political stances. In the third section, the biographies of lesser-known analysts like Ludwika Karpińska-Woyczyńska, Nic Waal, Barbara Low, and Vilma Kovács are discussed in the context of their importance for the early Freudian movement; and in the final section, the lives of Eugenia Sokolnicka, Sophie Morgenstern, Alberta Szalita, and Olga Wermer are examined in relation to migration and exile, trauma, loss, and memory.With a clear focus upon the continued importance of these women for psychoanalytic theory and practice, as well as discussion that engages with pertinent issues such as gendered discrimination, inhumane immigration laws, and antisemitism, this book is an important reading for students, scholars, and practitioners of psychoanalysis, as well as those involved in gender and women's studies, and Jewish and Holocaust studies.
Listening to Others: Eduardo Coutinho's Documentary Cinema (SUNY series in Latin American Cinema)
by Natalia Brizuela; Krista BruneListening to Others is the first English-language volume dedicated solely to the vast corpus of the preeminent Brazilian director, Eduardo Coutinho (1933–2014). From his early work in the 1960s to his last, posthumous film in 2015, Coutinho transformed documentary filmmaking in Brazil and beyond. Described as an informal linguist and savage anthropologist, Coutinho filmed encounters with people different from himself that foregrounded their voices and his role as an attentive listener, creating a "cinema of listening." This collection brings together leading scholars of film, literature, visual culture, Brazilian studies, and Latin American studies, from the United States and Latin America, to examine both Coutinho's masterpieces and less studied films. Using a range of approaches, the contributors invite new ways of understanding the documentarian's trajectory and importance as his work transformed in response to dictatorship, democratization, and other political, social, and technological changes over the course of five decades. The volume also features original translations of a selection of Coutinho's writings and key texts by Brazilian critics to offer a historical perspective on his filmmaking and its reception.
Routledge Handbook of the Vietnamese Diaspora
by Nathalie Huỳnh Châu NguyễnThe Routledge Handbook of the Vietnamese Diaspora presents a comprehensive overview and analysis of Vietnamese migrations and diasporas, including the post-1975 diaspora, one of the most significant and highly visible diasporas of the late twentieth century.This handbook delves into the processes of Vietnamese migration and highlights the variety of Vietnamese diasporic journeys, trajectories and communities as well as the richness and depth of Vietnamese diasporic literary and cultural production. The contributions across the fields of history, anthropology, sociology, literary studies, film studies and cultural studies point to the diversity of approaches relating to scholarship on Vietnamese diasporas.The handbook is structured in five parts: Colonial legacies Refugees, histories and communities Migrant workers, international students and mobilities Literary and cultural production Diasporas and negotiations Offering multiple cutting-edge interpretations, representations and reconstructions of diaspora and the diasporic experience, this first reference work of the Vietnamese diaspora will be an invaluable tool for students and researchers in the fields of Asian Studies, Asian American Studies, Ethnic Studies, Refugee Studies, Transnational Studies and Migration and Diaspora Studies.
USikhukhukazi uqiliga uKhozi
by Nathan Higenyi TRANSLATED BY Pumla Mdontswa and Zanele ZumaIsizulu – First Paragraphs
My Life in Recipes: Food, Family, and Memories: A Cookbook
by Joan NathanA new cookbook from the best-selling and award-winning author that uses recipes to look back at her life and family history—and at her personal journey discovering Jewish cuisine from around the world"There is no greater authority on Jewish cooking than Joan Nathan." —Michael Solomonov, James Beard award-winning chef and author of ZahavBefore hummus was available in every grocery store—before shakshuka was a dish on every brunch menu—Joan Nathan taught home cooks how and why they should make these now-beloved staples themselves. Here, in her most personal book yet, the beloved authority on global Jewish cuisine uses recipes to look back at her own family&’s history— their arrival in America from Germany; her childhood in postwar New York and Rhode Island; her years in Paris, New York, Israel, and Washington, DC. Nathan shares her story—of marriage, motherhood, and a career as a food writer; of a life well-lived and centered around meals—and she punctuates it with all the foods she has come to love.With over 100 recipes from roast chicken to rugelach, from matzoh ball soup to challah and brisket, here are updated versions of her favorites. But here too are new favorites: Salmon with Preserved Lemon and Za&’atar; Fragrant Spiced Chicken with Rice, Eggplant, Peppers, and Zucchini; Mahammar (a Syrian pepper, pomegranate and walnut dip); Moroccan Chicken with Almonds, Cinnamon and Couscous; Joan&’s version of the perfect Black and White Cookies.This is a treasury of recipes and stories—and an invitation to a seat at Nathan's table.
Designing Democratic Schools and Learning Environments: A Global Perspective
by Linda F. Nathan Jonathan F. Mendonca Gustavo Rojas AyalaThis open access book explores democratic schools and learning environments globally. The book focuses on a newly developed framework for democratic education. The authors describe existing schools and concept schools—those that are ideas but not in operation. The first section includes the editors’ own journeys Pillar One includes schools that emphasize the open flow of ideas and choices, regardless of their popularity. Pillar 2 maintains that it is impossible to have a high quality education that ignores equity. Chapters explore how many diverse ‘marginalized’ communities experience education and some innovations that hold great promise for inclusion. Pillar 3 provides examples of schools where active engagement, consensus and compromise support the ‘common good.’ Pillar 4 investigates schools which organize students, parents, social institutions and the larger community collaboratively to achieve its goals and to solve theirs and society’s most urgent challenges.
The Shattered Lands
by Brenna Nation'An enemies to lovers must-read' - Gay Times18 years after her disappearance, the princess has returned. But what is left of her kingdom?Sapphire finds herself in Eriobis with a crown, a castle and too many handmaidens to count. And so her life begins as the heir to the throne of a country she doesn't understand - a country ruled by magic and secrets.That's before she meets Ashes. A dark witch with the power to destroy Sapphire's life and kingdom. But Ashes also happens to be the only person that can help her discover the truth.And the answers might unravel the very world she's come to know.'A bewitching fantasy packed with dark secrets, luscious world building and heart shattering twists, Brenna Nation has woven a romantic and devastating tale about the things we do for love.' - Rosie Talbot, author of Sixteen SoulsPerfect for fans of The Dark Tide and Six Of Crows, discover the secrets of Eriobis in this magical Sapphic story.
Toward a 21st Century National Data Infrastructure: Managing Privacy and Confidentiality Risks with Blended Data
by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education Committee on National Statistics Panel on Approaches to Sharing Blended Data in a 21st Century Data InfrastructureProtecting privacy and ensuring confidentiality in data is a critical component of modernizing our national data infrastructure. The use of blended data - combining previously collected data sources - presents new considerations for responsible data stewardship. Toward a 21st Century National Data Infrastructure: Managing Privacy and Confidentiality Risks with Blended Data provides a framework for managing disclosure risks that accounts for the unique attributes of blended data and poses a series of questions to guide considered decision-making. Technical approaches to manage disclosure risk have advanced. Recent federal legislation, regulation and guidance has described broadly the roles and responsibilities for stewardship of blended data. The report, drawing from the panel review of both technical and policy approaches, addresses these emerging opportunities and the new challenges and responsibilities they present. The report underscores that trade-offs in disclosure risks, disclosure harms, and data usefulness are unavoidable and are central considerations when planning data-release strategies, particularly for blended data.
Facial Recognition Technology: Current Capabilities, Future Prospects, And Governance
by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education Policy and Global Affairs Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences Committee on Law and Justice Committee on Science, Technology, and Law Computer Science and Telecommunications Board Committee on Facial Recognition: Current Capabilities, Future Prospects, and GovernanceFacial recognition technology is increasingly used for identity verification and identification, from aiding law enforcement investigations to identifying potential security threats at large venues. However, advances in this technology have outpaced laws and regulations, raising significant concerns related to equity, privacy, and civil liberties. This report explores the current capabilities, future possibilities, and necessary governance for facial recognition technology. Facial Recognition Technology discusses legal, societal, and ethical implications of the technology, and recommends ways that federal agencies and others developing and deploying the technology can mitigate potential harms and enact more comprehensive safeguards.
Assessing Equity in the Distribution of Fisheries Management Benefits: Data And Information Availability
by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine Division on Earth and Life Studies Ocean Studies Board Committee on Assessing Equity in the Distribution of Fisheries Management Benefits: Data and Information AvailabilityFisheries are essential to the global economy and feed billions around the world; they, support individuals and communities, and sustain cultural heritages and livelihoods. Although U.S. fisheries have been managed for commercial fishing historically, there has been an interest more recently in better accounting for and meeting the needs of the diverse individuals, groups, and communities that rely on and participate in fisheries, or aspire to do so. At the request of the National Marine Fisheries Service, this report considers information needs and data collection for assessing the distribution of fisheries management benefits. Assessing Equity in the Distribution of Fisheries Management Benefits identifies information needs, obstacles to collecting information, and potential methodologies for assessing where and to whom the primary benefits of commercial and for-hire fishery management accrue.
Unequal Treatment Revisited: The Current State Of Racial And Ethnic Disparities In Health Care: Proceedings Of A Workshop
by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine Health and Medicine Division Board on Population Health and Public Health Practice Board on Health Care ServicesA National Academies committee hosted a public workshop series in 2023. Speakers invited by the committee discussed the current state of racial and ethnic health care disparities in the U.S., highlighted major drivers of health care disparities, provided insight into successful and unsuccessful interventions, identified gaps in the evidence base and proposed strategies to close those gaps, and considered ways to scale and spread effective interventions to reduce racial and ethnic inequities in health care. This workshop series is part of an ongoing consensus study examining the current state of racial and ethnic health care disparities in the U.S., building on the 2003 Institute of Medicine consensus report, Unequal Treatment: Confronting Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Health Care. The consensus study will publish its full conclusions and recommendations in summer 2024.
Supporting Black Students Through Their Science, Engineering, and Medicine Career Journeys: Proceedings Of A Workshop
by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine Health and Medicine Division Policy and Global Affairs Roundtable on Black Men and Black Women in Science, Engineering, and MedicineIncreasing the number of Black men and Black women who enter the fields of science, engineering, and medicine (SEM) will benefit the social and economic health of the nation. On May 2-3, 2022 the Roundtable on Black Men and Black Women in Science, Engineering, and Medicine of the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine convened a workshop to highlight promising financial and supportive services and programs throughout various stages of career development. Sessions followed student progression through the major stages of education and career development, and identified policies and practices that aim to mitigate and alleviate long-standing barriers to the full participation of Black students in SEM at the K–12, undergraduate, and graduate and professional levels.
Experimental Approaches to Improving Research Funding Programs: Proceedings Of A Workshop
by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine Policy and Global Affairs Board on Science, Technology, and Economic PolicyOn March 14-15, 2023, the Board on Science, Technology, and Economic Policy of the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine held a 2-day workshop in Washington, DC to explore the use of data, research, and experiments to improve the processes for and outcomes of federal funding of scientific research. The workshop brought together researchers in the science of science funding and practitioners from government and the private sector with experience supporting or carrying out experimentation and evaluation to discuss illustrative examples of the use of experimentation from the United States and abroad; consider methods of evaluation; and foster relationships for future experimentation.
2023 Nobel Prize Summit: Proceedings Of A Summit
by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine Policy and Global Affairs Global Sustainability and Development Committee on 2023 Nobel Prize Summit: Truth, Trust, and HopeOn May 24-26, 2023, the Nobel Prize Summit entitled Truth, Trust, and Hope was convened as a hybrid event to examine misinformation and disinformation in the context of the broader information ecosystem, looking at the global impact of information technologies in nature and society. The summit brought together Nobel laureates, leading scientists, business leaders, writers, artists, and young innovators to share insights, challenges, and solutions relating to trust and information. With a positive narrative and the accelerating prevalence of artificial intelligence, big data, and other emerging information technologies, the summit explored the challenges and opportunities of democratization of knowledge and information and the erosion of trust. Held in Washington, DC and virtually, the 3-day summit attracted more than 700 in-person attendees and more than 10,000 online participants from more than 70 countries. Eleven Nobel laureates were actively engaged in the summit, and 32 partner organizations were involved, including breakout sessions and solution sessions. This publication summarizes the presentations, activities, and discussion of the summit.
Baseball Memories & Dreams: Reflections on the National Pastime from the Baseball Hall of Fame
by National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum, Inc.Discover What Made Baseball America’s Pastime #1 New Release in Baseball StatisticsBaseball Memories & Dreams celebrates the iconic moments, heroes, and trends that define baseball for its millions of fans This compendium of baseball writing covers it all—recollections of Hall of Famers and narratives from top baseball writers; stories on the rich iconography and history of the game across the full diversity of players, teams, and leagues; and reflections on the way America’s pastime has shaped our culture. Selected from the Baseball Hall of Fame’s member magazine, Baseball Memories & Dreams brings to life the best of baseball. More than just a baseball history book. Revel in America’s pastime and explore baseball history in articles written by notable sports writers, Hall of Famers, media personalities, and the Hall’s own expert historians. Baseball Memories & Dreams showcases the best of baseball facts, baseball biographies, and baseball media personalities into a robust catalogue of known and unknown information.Get the inside scoop into the lives of baseball giants like Johnny Bench, Peter Gammons, John Grisham, Tim Kurkjian, Ichiro Suzuki, Joe Torre, and more. From their stories, gain insight into each individual life to see just what trials and hardships made these men into the best baseball players in history. With Baseball Memories & Dreams in hand, you’ll see America’s pastime in a new light.Inside, you’ll find over 70 articles on America’s pastime, highlighting:Baseball facts, baseball biographies, stats, and artifacts—and the history and lore behind themCoverage of Black, Hispanic, and woman playersStories about baseball’s great players, teams, and rivalries, as well as the moments that trace the game’s wide-ranging history If you enjoy baseball books—best sellers like The Baseball 100, Cloudbuster Nine, or Talking to GOATS—you’ll love Baseball Memories & Dreams.
Anandadayak Ganit class 2 - NCERT - 23
by National Council of Educational Research and Trainingइयत्ता दुसरीसाठी असलेले आनंददायी गणित असे नाव असलेले गणिताचे पाठ्यपुस्तक NEP 2020, NCF-FS 2022 तसेच पायाभरणीच्या टप्प्यासाठीचा अभ्यासक्रम यांच्या शिफारसी डोळ्यासमोर ठेवून तयार केले आहे। बालवाटिका 1 ते 3 तसेच पहिली झाल्यावर (3-8 वर्षे वयात) दुसरीत जाणाऱ्या मुलाला अंकांचे ज्ञान झालेले असते, असे यात गृहीत धरले आहे। परंतु, आपल्या देशातील विविधता बघता, कदाचित काही मुलांची एकदम शाळेत पहिलीत गेल्यावरच पहिल्यांदा अंकांची ओळख होत असेल, असेही होऊ शकते। हे क्रमिक पुस्तक तयार करताना अशा परिस्थितीचाही विचार केलेला आहे। वयाच्या या टप्प्यावरील मुले मुक्तपणे खेळणे, खेळणी यात रमतात। हे लक्षात घेऊन, अवकाशीय समज, अंकहाताळणी, गणितीय आणि संगणकीय संकल्पना इ। शिकवण्यासाठीच्या उपक्रमांमध्ये खेळ, खेळणी यांचा वापर करण्यासाठी पुष्कळ वाव ठेवलेला आहे। यामुळे प्रत्येक नवीन संकल्पना किंवा कौशल्य शिकताना मूर्त वस्तूंकडून चित्रस्वरूपाकडे व त्याकडून अमूर्त कल्पनांपर्यंतचे संक्रमण सहजपणे होऊ शकते। सर्वांगीण विकासासाठी अनुभवातून शिक्षण हे उद्दिष्ट डोळ्यासमोर ठेवून, इयत्ता दुसरीसाठी असलेल्या आनंददायी गणित या पुस्तकामध्ये, वर्गात आणि वर्गाबाहेर करण्यासारखे अनेक उपक्रम दिले आहेत। यातील सर्व प्रकरणांमध्ये, उपक्रमाधारित कार्यांच्या माध्यमातून गणितीय संकल्पनांचे आकलन करून दिले आहे। सक्तीने, नाखुषीने गणित शिकण्याऐवजी, आपण खेळ खेळत आहोत अशा भावनेने मुलांनी हे उपक्रम करावेत आणि त्याद्वारे गणितीय संकल्पना आपोआप रुजाव्यात, अशा प्रकारचे वातावरण निर्माण करण्याचा प्रयत्न या पुस्तकातून केलेला आहे।
Anandadayi Ganit class 2 - NCERT - 23: आनंददायी गणित इयत्ता दुसरी - एनसीईआरटी - २३
by National Council of Educational Research and Trainingइयत्ता दुसरीसाठी असलेले आनंददायी गणित असे नाव असलेले गणिताचे पाठ्यपुस्तक NEP 2020, NCF-FS 2022 तसेच पायाभरणीच्या टप्प्यासाठीचा अभ्यासक्रम यांच्या शिफारसी डोळ्यासमोर ठेवून तयार केले आहे। बालवाटिका 1 ते 3 तसेच पहिली झाल्यावर (3-8 वर्षे वयात) दुसरीत जाणाऱ्या मुलाला अंकांचे ज्ञान झालेले असते, असे यात गृहीत धरले आहे। परंतु, आपल्या देशातील विविधता बघता, कदाचित काही मुलांची एकदम शाळेत पहिलीत गेल्यावरच पहिल्यांदा अंकांची ओळख होत असेल, असेही होऊ शकते। हे क्रमिक पुस्तक तयार करताना अशा परिस्थितीचाही विचार केलेला आहे। वयाच्या या टप्प्यावरील मुले मुक्तपणे खेळणे, खेळणी यात रमतात। हे लक्षात घेऊन, अवकाशीय समज, अंकहाताळणी, गणितीय आणि संगणकीय संकल्पना इ। शिकवण्यासाठीच्या उपक्रमांमध्ये खेळ, खेळणी यांचा वापर करण्यासाठी पुष्कळ वाव ठेवलेला आहे। यामुळे प्रत्येक नवीन संकल्पना किंवा कौशल्य शिकताना मूर्त वस्तूंकडून चित्रस्वरूपाकडे व त्याकडून अमूर्त कल्पनांपर्यंतचे संक्रमण सहजपणे होऊ शकते। सर्वांगीण विकासासाठी अनुभवातून शिक्षण हे उद्दिष्ट डोळ्यासमोर ठेवून, इयत्ता दुसरीसाठी असलेल्या आनंददायी गणित या पुस्तकामध्ये, वर्गात आणि वर्गाबाहेर करण्यासारखे अनेक उपक्रम दिले आहेत। यातील सर्व प्रकरणांमध्ये, उपक्रमाधारित कार्यांच्या माध्यमातून गणितीय संकल्पनांचे आकलन करून दिले आहे। सक्तीने, नाखुषीने गणित शिकण्याऐवजी, आपण खेळ खेळत आहोत अशा भावनेने मुलांनी हे उपक्रम करावेत आणि त्याद्वारे गणितीय संकल्पना आपोआप रुजाव्यात, अशा प्रकारचे वातावरण निर्माण करण्याचा प्रयत्न या पुस्तकातून केलेला आहे।
Beehive class 9 - NCERT - 23
by National Council of Educational Research and Training"Beehive" is a textbook prescribed for Class 9 students by NCERT, offering a diverse collection of prose and poetry. It encompasses a range of themes and subjects, including social issues, human relationships, and personal growth. The prose section features stories that delve into the complexities of life, such as the challenges of adolescence, the importance of empathy, and the pursuit of dreams. Meanwhile, the poetry section explores emotions, nature, and the beauty of language. Through its engaging narratives and evocative verses, "Beehive" not only aims to enhance students' language skills but also encourages critical thinking and empathy by exposing them to various perspectives and experiences.
India and the Contemporary World-1 class 9 - NCERT - 23
by National Council of Educational Research and Training"India and the Contemporary World - I" is a textbook designed for Class 9 students by NCERT (National Council of Educational Research and Training) in India. It is a part of the Social Science curriculum and focuses on the history of India in the modern era, covering the period from the late 18th century to the mid-20th century. The textbook explores various themes and events that shaped India during this time, including the impact of British colonial rule, the rise of nationalism, the struggle for independence, and significant socio-economic changes. It also examines global events and their influence on India's history, such as the Industrial Revolution, World War I, and World War II. Through engaging narratives, primary sources, and illustrations, the textbook aims to provide students with a comprehensive understanding of India's historical journey and its relevance to the contemporary world.
Information and Communication Technology (ICT) class 9 - NCERT - 23
by National Council of Educational Research and TrainingThe NCERT textbook "Information and Communication Technology" for Class IX provides a comprehensive overview of key concepts and principles in the field of ICT. Covering topics ranging from the basics of computer hardware and software to more advanced concepts such as networking, internet technologies, and cybersecurity, this textbook aims to equip students with the knowledge and skills needed to navigate the rapidly evolving digital landscape. Through engaging examples, illustrations, and practical exercises, students are encouraged to develop a deeper understanding of ICT and its applications in various domains. Emphasizing critical thinking and problem-solving skills, the textbook also highlights the ethical and societal implications of ICT, encouraging students to use technology responsibly and ethically. Overall, "Information and Communication Technology" serves as an invaluable resource for students seeking to develop a strong foundation in ICT and prepare for the digital challenges of the modern world.
Joyful Mathematics class 2 - NCERT - 23
by National Council of Educational Research and TrainingIn the second grade NCERT math curriculum, students delve deeper into foundational mathematical concepts, building upon what they learned in the first grade. This level emphasizes developing a strong understanding of numbers, basic operations, and geometric shapes through interactive and engaging activities. A key focus of the curriculum is on strengthening the children's grasp of addition and subtraction. They learn to add and subtract numbers within 100 using various strategies such as counting on, making groups, and using number lines. Through practical exercises and real-life examples, students develop fluency in these fundamental operations, setting a solid mathematical foundation for future learning.