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Beyond the T-Test

by Scott A. Pardo

This book was inspired by years of questions asked by non-statistical professionals, from social scientists, public policy analysts, regulatory affairs specialists, engineers, and physical scientists. It provides them with both an intuitive explanation of many common statistical methods and enough mathematical background to help them justify those methods to others, such as regulatory agencies. It provides an introduction to commonly used methods that are not covered in a first elementary statistics course, such as partial least squares, MCMC, and neural networks. It also provides R code for making all the computations described in the text. As a textbook, it could be used as a second course in statistics for non-statisticians, in fields such as social sciences, public policy, engineering, chemistry, and physics. Many first-year graduate students have had an elementary statistics course, but were not exposed to enough of the mathematics to justify the application of those methods. Furthermore, they often encounter methods and concepts not touched upon in their first statistics course. This book provides the tools required to give a deeper understanding of statistical methods without being all about theorems and proofs.

Information Processing and Network Provisioning: Third International Conference, ICIPNP 2024 Spring, Beijing, China, June 14–16, 2024, Proceedings, Part IV (Communications in Computer and Information Science #2419)

by Xuesong Qiu Michel Kadoch Mohamed Cheriet

The four-volume set CCIS 2416, 2417, 2418 & 2419 constitutes the refereed post-conference proceedings of the Third International Conference on Information Processing and Network Provisioning, ICIPNP 2024 Spring, held in Beijing, China, during June 14–16, 2024. The 152 revised full papers presented in these proceedings were carefully reviewed and selected from 347 submissions. They focus on topics ranging from 5G/6G evolution and AI in network optimization to quantum communication and green computing.

Independent Content Creators Online: Transmedia, Crossovers, and Millennial Culture in Israel

by Ido Rosen

This book analyses popular works by the first generation of Israeli independent content creators who gained their reputation by achieving viral success on social media. Some of them paved their way from the web to mainstream culture, yet so far, their fascinating innovations have not been researched. This pioneering book makes an important advancement in filling this gap, by discussing cross-over and transnationalism. It addresses, among others, issues of temporality, ideology, ontology, aesthetics, industry and commerce, humor, and stardom.

India's Public Finance and Policy Challenges in the 2020s (India Studies in Business and Economics)

by K. R. Shanmugam

This book extensively examines various contemporary public finance themes of India, namely fiscal policy and macro economy, public expenditure policy, tax policy, fiscal transfers policy, public debt policy and fiscal imbalance, and environment and climate finance policies. It has three to five chapters devoted to each of these broad themes, with the contributors being eminent economists from the region. While the topics are specific to Indian public finance, they are relevant to global audience to understand about Indian public finance themes and make a comparison with public finance in other countries. The findings and suggestions given in each chapter are based on the latest data, using current methodologies, and are relevant to the times. The book serves as an excellent reference for students in economics, public finance, political science and management, and a valuable tool for professionals such as policymakers, fiscal analysts, and other stakeholders in the areas of global economics and public and finance, in general, and India in particular.

Spatial-Temporal Evolution of Mining-Induced Rock Damage and Ground Control of Roadways

by Jian Tao Yujing Jiang Zhijie Wen Zhenqi Song Yujun Zuo

This open access book presents the Coal remains the primary energy source in China, with an estimated total coal reserve of 59 trillion tons at depths of less than 2000 meters. Among these, over 50% lie at depths exceeding 1000 meters, primarily distributed in central and eastern China. Deep coal mining has become the new norm for the coal industry&’s development and resource exploitation. To ensure energy supply for the rapid economic development of central and eastern regions, mining coal resources from depths of over 1000 meters is inevitable. This endeavor holds significant strategic importance for safeguarding national energy security and supporting regional economic growth. However, mining-induced hazards, such as rock bursts, water inrushes, and roof collapses, continue to occur frequently in both local and state-owned coal mines. These incidents pose severe threats to the safety of coal production, tarnish the reputation of China's mining industry, and hinder its development. Therefore, advancing mining engineering—especially the theories of major accident prediction and control—is essential. A deeper understanding of the dynamic processes underlying mining-induced pressure and strata movement is necessary. Promoting safe and efficient coal mining through informed decision-making and management supported by scientific, quantitative methods is a critical and urgent task. Achieving informatization, intelligence, and visualization in mining operations will be key to fundamentally addressing the current safety challenges in China's mining industry. In recent years, the author and their team have conducted in-depth studies on models of dynamic disasters and surrounding rock control in deep mines, supported by projects under the National Basic Research Program (973 Program), the National Key R&D Program, as well as talent and general research funds and specialized consultancy projects from the Chinese Academy of Sciences. The main research focuses include constructing spatial structural models of overlying strata in mining areas, analyzing the spatiotemporal evolution of mining-induced stress, and developing proactive control technologies for dynamic disasters in mining areas. This book aims to provide foundational insights into the occurrence and control of major mining accidents. It proposes a decision-making framework for predicting and managing such disasters by controlling the movement of surrounding rock and stress conditions induced by mining. These efforts are expected to provide a reference for advancing research in related fields.

Selected Articles from the 8th International Conference on Architecture and Civil Engineering: ICACE 2024, 12-13 December, Penang, Malaysia (Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering #635)

by Mokhtar Awang Lin Yola Elham Maghsoudi Nia Mohamad Ferdaus Noor Aulady Marina Traykova

This book highlights the latest research developments in civil engineering and architectural materials, reflecting the innovative works presented at the 8th International Conference on Architecture and Civil Engineering, and Technology (ICACE 2024) held on 12-13 December at Parkroyal Hotel Penang, Malaysia. It provides an opportunity to explore cutting-edge findings and advancements that are shaping the future of these fields. By bringing together experts and scholars from around the world, ICACE 2024 aims to promote collaboration and knowledge sharing, contributing to the ongoing evolution of architecture and civil engineering.

Advanced Computing: 14th International Conference, IACC 2024, Bali, Indonesia, December 13–14, 2024, Revised Selected Papers (Communications in Computer and Information Science #2434)

by Vishnu Pendyala Deepak Garg Suneet Kumar Gupta Mohammad Najafzadeh

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Advanced Computing, IACC 2024, held in Bali, Indonesia, during December 13–14, 2024. The 17 full papers presented in this book were carefully reviewed and selected from 89 submissions. They focus on topics such as: Advancements in Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning; Applications of Large Language Models; AI in Healthcare and Medical Imaging; AI for Disaster Management and Renewable Energy and Challenges and Ethical Considerations in AI.

Connecting Science Education with Cultural Heritage: Selected Papers from the ESERA 2023 Conference (Contributions from Science Education Research #15)

by Gultekin Cakmakci Mehmet Fatih Tasar

This edited volume presents groundbreaking research in science education, focusing on the intersection of science and cultural heritage. Showcasing 23 high-quality studies, it draws from presentations at the 15th Biennial ESERA Conference held in Cappadocia, Türkiye, organized by Hacettepe University, Gazi University, and Nevşehir Hacı Bektaş Veli University. Under the theme "Connecting Science Education with Cultural Heritage," the chapters offer fresh perspectives on advancing science education literature from diverse viewpoints. With contributions spanning continents, this book delivers an exceptional collection of international studies featuring original and rigorous methodologies. Scholars and researchers in science education will find this compilation an invaluable resource, making it a vital addition to academic libraries worldwide.

Disaster Prevention and Mitigation of Infrastructure: Proceedings of The 10th International Conference on Hydraulic and Civil Engineering and Engineering Safety and Disaster Prevention Forum (Sustainable Civil Infrastructures)

by Lei Zhang Peng Zhang Jianwei Zhang Rui Pang Hui Qian

This book is a comprehensive and in-depth research work that delves into the critical area of disaster prevention and mitigation strategies for infrastructure. It provides a wide range of sectors, including water conservancy, bridges, roads, tunnels, and power infrastructure, providing a holistic view of the challenges and solutions in ensuring the resilience and safety of these essential facilities. This book, divided into eight sections, systematically explores infrastructure dimensions from design to material research. Initial sections establish safe design and disaster prevention principles, emphasizing durable infrastructure. Practical strategies for construction quality are provided through project analysis. The middle sections delve into concrete materials and structures, detailing performance characteristics and mix optimization, crucial for engineers. The concluding sections focus on water conservancy, highlighting its role in disaster prevention and the benefits of integrating advanced technologies for project development and management. The book is not only a valuable resource for academic researchers but also a practical guide for engineering technicians and professionals in the field. For scholars and practitioners engaged in related research and development, this book is an indispensable addition to their reference library, providing a comprehensive and up-to-date overview of the latest trends and technologies in infrastructure disaster prevention and mitigation.

Diversity, Gender Equity and Inclusion in Critical Care and Perioperative Medicine: A New Guidance for Team Excellence

by Vojislava Neskovic Francesca Rubulotta

This book highlights the disparity between the growing number of women entering medical school and their underrepresentation in leadership roles within Critical Care and perioperative medicine. Despite numerous reviews and reports on gender and minority gaps, few resources offer practical solutions. Improving the working environment is essential. The book focuses on practical examples and tools that can be easily adopted by readers. It addresses the well-being of practitioners and the safety, outcomes, and patient-centered care for patients. Post-pandemic data show significant burnout in Critical Care and anaesthesia, disproportionately affecting women and minorities, with long-term consequences for the workforce and care quality. The Triple Aim—enhancing patient experience, improving population health, and reducing costs—is a framework for optimizing healthcare performance. Burnout, however, is linked to lower patient satisfaction, poorer health outcomes, and increased costs. This has led to the Quadruple Aim, which includes improving the well-being of healthcare providers. Preventing burnout is vital for maintaining productivity and care quality. Enhancing research and professional well-being in Critical Care and anaesthesia directly improves patient care quality. Patient-centered care is a core objective. Improving the working environment, preventing burnout, enabling professionals to achieve their goals, and addressing diversity are key to improving outcomes and care quality. This book provides a practical approach to improving team well-being, outcomes, safety, and patient satisfaction in high-risk healthcare environments. It offers relevant information and highlights areas for improvement in Critical Care and perioperative settings, helping healthcare professionals achieve their goals.

The Sustainable Organization: How Organizations Address the 17 UN SDGs Using the 3-P-Model (Future of Business and Finance)

by Peter Wollmann Doris Pemler Mersida Ndrevataj

This book explores topics related to sustainability, including the 17 UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and accountability in various activities. It reflects the complex and diverse landscape of sustainability efforts in organizations and the pursuit of SDGs. It emphasizes that achieving global change and making the world a better place isn't a straightforward, linear process but rather a conglomerate of diverse and interconnected journeys driven by countless parties with individual interests and systemic conditions. Recognizing the impossibility of creating a comprehensive "Big Picture" covering all facets, the authors' ambition is to contribute to the discussion on sustainability and SDG coverage through inspiring use cases. The book illustrates how the Three-Pillar-Model leads to sustainability and SDG coverage. It emphasizes the importance of a strong Sustainable Purpose, mindset transformation in organizations, and cross-silo cooperation for success. The book features contributions from various authors and institutions from all over the world, including (former) leaders of UN agencies, NGOs, enterprises, venture capital funds and angel investor communities, consultancies, universities, historians, system theorists, philosophers and linguists. The chapters also provide diverse perspectives and historical cases to facilitate learning and exploration in this vast field.

Control of Singular Fractional Order Systems: Stability, Stabilization and Admissibility (Studies in Systems, Decision and Control #292)

by Mohammed Chadli Saliha Marir

This book provides a comprehensive study of singular fractional-order systems, presenting a novel perspective on their analysis and control. Using the Linear Matrix Inequalities approach, it provides conditions for admissibility, robust admissibility, stabilization, and robust stabilization of fractional singular linear time-invariant systems. The methods discussed address key challenges in stability and robustness, and provide innovative solutions to open problems in fractional-order control theory. Aimed at control scientists, graduate students, and advanced undergraduates, this work bridges theoretical developments and practical applications, making it a valuable resource for understanding and advancing the field of fractional-order systems. It is particularly suitable for those seeking new directions in control systems research or who wish to apply fractional tools to dynamic systems modeling and control. With its unique focus and broad scope, this book serves as an indispensable reference for courses such as "Analysis and Control of Fractional-Order Systems" and "LMI-Based Control of Singular Fractional-Order Systems".

Macroeconomic Theory: A Primer (Classroom Companion: Economics)

by Leo Ferraris

This book offers a comprehensive introduction to modern macroeconomic theory, bridging foundational concepts with contemporary applications. It begins by exploring the core macroeconomic model featuring rational agents and competitive markets—the cornerstone for analyzing business cycles, economic growth, and asset pricing. From there, it transitions to more complex frameworks, including models that incorporate market imperfections and strategic interactions, crucial for understanding liquidity challenges and financial crises. Designed as a primer, this text explains the theoretical foundations of modern macroeconomics in an accessible way, without relying on advanced recursive techniques.

Human Factor Security and Safety: A Behavioral Computing Approach

by Cheng Wang

As we navigate an increasingly complex digital landscape, ensuring human factor security and safety has never been more critical. This groundbreaking book offers an innovative perspective by leveraging behavioral computing to address challenges in human factor security across diverse scenarios. Through comprehensive coverage, the book introduces advanced methods like behavioral modeling and simulation to analyze multimodal behavioral data—spanning structure, language, and vision. These approaches not only deepen our understanding of human behavior but also enable robust solutions to modern security concerns, presenting a new paradigm for safeguarding systems in dynamic environments. Ideal for researchers, professionals, and advanced students in security technologies and behavioral sciences, this work bridges theoretical frameworks with practical applications. Key topics include the evolution of behavioral paradigms, the role of behavioral structures in simulation, and real-world applications in cyberfinance and human factor engineering.

Plain Style: A Guide to Written English

by Christopher Lasch

Plain Style is an amusing and instructive guide to written English by the late Christopher Lasch, author of The Culture of Narcissism, The True and Only Heaven, and many other memorable works of American history and social criticism. Written for the benefit of the students at the University of Rochester, where Lasch taught from 1970 until his death in 1994, it quickly established itself in typescript as a local classic—a lively, witty, and historically minded alternative to the famous volume by William Strunk and E. B. White, The Elements of Style.Now available for the first time in published form, Plain Style is fundamentally a clear, readable, practical guide to the timeless principles of effective composition. At the same time, however, in ways that Stewart Weaver explains in his critical introduction, it is a distinctive and revealing addition to the published work of an eminent American thinker. No mere primer, Plain Style is an essay in cultural criticism, a political treatise even, by one for whom directness, clarity, and honesty of expression were essential to the living spirit of democracy.As the teachers and students who have for years benefited from its succinct wisdom will testify, Plain Style is an indispensable guide to writing and, indeed, Christopher Lasch's least-expected but perhaps most serviceable work.

Linear Algebra: Key Ideas and Methods for a First Course (Synthesis Lectures on Mathematics & Statistics)

by Haiyan Tian

This book presents algebra in a concise and clear way, allowing beginner students to quickly attain the required proficiency. As to opposed to existing books on the subject that cover too many topics, some of which are too complex and intimidating for a first course in linear algebra, this book only presents the essential topics in a more user-friendly manner. The author includes an optimized order of topics that are adapted to the learning patterns of students. In addition, carefully designed examples are presented to enhance reader confidence to master the material and to avoid frequently observed frustration. This textbook is ideal for a one semester course on basic linear algebra for college students majoring in mathematics, engineering, and other sciences.

Proceedings of International Conference on Next-Generation Communication and Computing: NGCCOM 2024, Volume 2 (Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems #1306)

by Rohit Sharma Sheng-Lung Peng Devendra Kumar Sharma

This book presents high-quality papers from the International Conference on Next-Generation Communication and Computing (NGCCOM 2024). It discusses the latest technological trends and advances in major research areas such as 5G and Beyond, Internet of Things (IoT), wireless communications, optical communication, signal processing, image processing, big data, cloud computing, intelligent computing, artificial intelligence and sensor network applications. This book includes the contributions of national and international scientists, researchers and engineers from both academia and the industry. The contents of this book will be useful to researchers, professionals and students alike.

Computational Science and Its Applications – ICCSA 2025 Workshops: Istanbul, Turkey, June 30 – July 3, 2025, Proceedings, Part XIII (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #15898)

by Osvaldo Gervasi Beniamino Murgante Chiara Garau Yeliz Karaca Francesco Scorza Ana Cristina Braga Maria Noelia Faginas Lago

The fourteen-volume set LNCS 15886-15899 constitutes the papers of several workshops which were held in conjunction with the 25th International Conference on Computational Science and Its Applications, ICCSA 2025, held in Istanbul, Turkey, during June 30–July 3, 2025. The 362 full papers, 37 short papers and 2 PHD showcase included in this book were carefully reviewed and selected from 1043 submissions. In addition, the conference consisted of 58 workshops, focusing on very topical issues of importance to science, technology and society: from new mathematical approaches for solving complex computational systems, to information and knowledge in the Internet of Things, new statistical and optimization methods, several Artificial Intelligence approaches, sustainability issues, smart cities and related technologies.

Mathematical Optimization Theory and Operations Research: 24th International Conference, MOTOR 2025, Novosibirsk, Russia, July 7–11, 2025, Proceedings (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #15681)

by Panos Pardalos Yury Kochetov Michael Khachay Anton Eremeev

This book LNCS 15681 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 24th International Conference on Mathematical Optimization Theory and Operations Research, MOTOR 2025, held in Novosibirsk, Russia, during July 7–11, 2025. The 27 full papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 72 submissions. The proceeding focus on Mathematical Programming; Optimal Control; Game Theory; Operations Research and Applications; Machine Learning and Optimization.

Computational Science and Its Applications – ICCSA 2025 Workshops: Istanbul, Turkey, June 30 – July 3, 2025, Proceedings, Part I (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #15886)

by Osvaldo Gervasi Beniamino Murgante Chiara Garau Yeliz Karaca Francesco Scorza Ana Cristina Braga Maria Noelia Faginas Lago

The fourteen-volume set LNCS 15886-15899 constitutes the papers of several workshops which were held in conjunction with the 25th International Conference on Computational Science and Its Applications, ICCSA 2025, held in Istanbul, Turkey, during June 30–July 3, 2025. The 362 full papers, 37 short papers and 2 PHD showcase included in this book were carefully reviewed and selected from 1043 submissions. In addition, the conference consisted of 58 workshops, focusing on very topical issues of importance to science, technology and society: from new mathematical approaches for solving complex computational systems, to information and knowledge in the Internet of Things, new statistical and optimization methods, several Artificial Intelligence approaches, sustainability issues, smart cities and related technologies.

Complex, Intelligent and Software Intensive Systems: Proceedings of the 19th International Conference on Complex, Intelligent, and Software Intensive Systems (CISIS-2025), Volume 2 (Lecture Notes on Data Engineering and Communications Technologies #261)

by Isaac Woungang Leonard Barolli Tomoya Enokido

Software intensive systems are systems which heavily interact with other systems, sensors, actuators, devices, other software systems and users. More and more domains are involved with software intensive systems, e.g., automotive systems, telecommunication systems, embedded systems in general, industrial automation systems and business applications. Moreover, the outcome of web services delivers a new platform for enabling software intensive systems. Complex systems research is focused on the overall understanding of systems rather than their components. Complex systems are very much characterized by the changing environments in which they act by their multiple internal and external interactions. They evolve and adapt through internal and external dynamic interactions.The development of intelligent systems and agents, which can be characterized by ontologies and their logical foundations builds a fruitful impulse for both software intensive systems and complex systems. Recent researches in the field of intelligent systems, robotics, neuroscience, artificial intelligence, and cognitive sciences are very important factors for the future development and innovation of software intensive and complex systems.The aim of the book is to deliver a platform of scientific interaction between the three interwoven challenging areas of research and development of future ICT-enabled applications: software intensive systems, complex systems, and intelligent systems.

Ultra-Widefield Fundus Imaging for Diabetic Retinopathy: First MICCAI Challenge, UWF4DR 2024, Held in Conjunction with MICCAI 2024, Marrakesh, Morocco, October 10, 2024, Proceedings (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #15597)

by Bin Sheng Tien Yin Wong Hao Chen Carol Y. Cheung Bo Qian

This book constitutes the proceedings of the First MICCAI Challenge on Ultra-Widefield Fundus Imaging for Diabetic Retinopathy, UWF4DR 2024, held in Marrakesh, Morocco, on October 10, 2024. The 17 full papers included in this book were carefully reviewed and selected from 17 submissions. They present methodologies and results of the challenge which consists of three clinically relevant subtasks: image quality assessment for ultra-widefield fundus (Task 1), identification of referable diabetic retinopathy (Task 2), and identification of diabetic macular edema (Task 3).

Computational Science and Its Applications – ICCSA 2025 Workshops: Istanbul, Turkey, June 30 – July 3, 2025, Proceedings, Part XI (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #15896)

by Osvaldo Gervasi Beniamino Murgante Chiara Garau Yeliz Karaca Francesco Scorza Ana Cristina Braga Maria Noelia Faginas Lago

The fourteen-volume set LNCS 15886-15899 constitutes the papers of several workshops which were held in conjunction with the 25th International Conference on Computational Science and Its Applications, ICCSA 2025, held in Istanbul, Turkey, during June 30–July 3, 2025. The 362 full papers, 37 short papers and 2 PHD showcase included in this book were carefully reviewed and selected from 1043 submissions. In addition, the conference consisted of 58 workshops, focusing on very topical issues of importance to science, technology and society: from new mathematical approaches for solving complex computational systems, to information and knowledge in the Internet of Things, new statistical and optimization methods, several Artificial Intelligence approaches, sustainability issues, smart cities and related technologies.

Learning and Collaboration Technologies: 12th International Conference, LCT 2025, Held as Part of the 27th HCI International Conference, HCII 2025, Gothenburg, Sweden, June 22–27, 2025, Proceedings, Part III (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #15808)

by Brian K. Smith Marcela Borge

The three-volume set LNCS 15806–15808 constitutes the thoroughly refereed proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Learning and Collaboration Technologies, LCT 2025, held as part of the 27th International Conference, HCI International 2025, which took place in Gothenburg, Sweden, June 22-17, 2025. The total of 1430 papers and 355 posters included in the HCII 2025 proceedings was carefully reviewed and selected from 7972 submissions. The papers have been organized in topical sections as follows: Part I: Designing Learning Experiences; Technological Innovation in EducationPart II: From Human Teachers to AI Educators; Intelligent Learning Environments Part III: Serious Games and Gamification; Immersive Learning; Understanding Learning Experiences

Hybrid Intelligent Systems: 23rd International Conference on Hybrid Intelligent Systems (HIS 2023), December 11-13, 2023, Volume 5: Real World Applications (Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems #1227)

by Ajith Abraham Cengiz Kahraman Ana Maria Madureira Anu Bajaj

This book presents 48 selected papers focused on Real World Applications from the 23rd International Conference on Hybrid Intelligent Systems, which was held in five different cities namely Olten, Switzerland; Porto, Portugal; Kaunas, Lithuania; Greater Noida, India; Kochi, India and in online mode. The 23rd International Conference on Hybrid Intelligent Systems (HIS 2023) was focusing on synergistic combinations of multiple approaches to develop the next generation of intelligent systems. HIS 2023 had contributions by authors from 44 countries. This book offers a valuable reference guide for all specialists, scientists, academicians, researchers, students, and practitioners in the field of artificial intelligence and real-world applications.

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