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Advanced Techniques for Optimal Sizing of Analog Integrated Circuits: Quantum Computing, Machine Learning, and Bio-inspired Optimization
by Lihong Zhang Trung Q. Duong Octavia A. Dobre Trang Hoang Thinh Quang Do Thang Quoc Nguyen Hoang Trong NguyenA novel and authoritative approach to quantum machine learning in integrated circuits design optimization In Advanced Techniques for Optimal Sizing of Analog Integrated Circuits, a team of distinguished researchers deliver a comprehensive discussion of the theory, models, methodologies, practical implementation, and utilization of integrated circuit (IC) design. The authors explain IC design optimization, demonstrating cost-effective and time-saving design approaches, as well as techniques likely to be impactful in the near future. The book covers major topics in the field, describing key concepts, recent advances, effective algorithms, and pressing challenges associated with analog circuit sizing optimization. It discusses using both animal and human-inspired optimization algorithms to create basic and quantum machine learning methods. Readers will also find: A novel approach to quantum machine learning in integrated circuit design optimization A range of introductory and advanced topics suitable for students, advanced professionals, and researchers Detailed illustrations that clarify abstract, complicated engineering concepts Complete treatments of animal behavior-inspired optimization algorithms, including particle swarm optimization, firefly algorithm, cuckoo search, and bat algorithm Perfect for researchers in engineering, computer scientists, professors, and senior undergraduate and graduate students in integrated circuit design, this book will also benefit students of machine learning, computer science, quantum computing, and optimization.
Advanced Technologies for Sustainable Biomedical Applications
by Luciano Lamberti Catalin I. Pruncu Amit Aherwar Binnur SagbasAdvanced Technologies for Sustainable Biomedical Applications explores innovative technological advancements that contribute to the sustainability and efficiency of biomedical applications. This book provides a comprehensive overview of how cutting-edge technologies in materials, bioprinting, biotribology, and biocorrosion address current challenges in the biomedical field, enhance patient care, and promote environmental sustainability. Discusses the latest advances in materials and mechanics Probes the intricate relationship between biology and tribology in biological systems to enhance the longevity and performance of biomedical devices, reducing environmental impact Delves into principles, advancements, and applications of bioprinting, focusing on its transformative role in regenerative medicine, personalized healthcare, and sustainable organ transplantation Covers sustainable nanomanufacturing techniques Emphasizing the integration of advanced technologies, this essential reference provides readers in materials engineering and biotechnology with the tools to create holistic and sustainable biomedical solutions.
Advanced Technologies for the Removal of Heavy Metals from Industrial Effluents
by Nitin Kumar Singh Vineet Kumar RathoreThis book covers major areas and recent developments in advanced technologies for treating industrial effluents contaminated with heavy metals. It also includes selected in-situ sustainability studies involving advanced computational techniques and artificial intelligence (AI), highlighting the sustainability aspects of the investigated technologies and processes. It enables readers to choose suitable treatment strategies for specific scenarios and familiarizes them with emerging computational and AI-based approaches.Features: Discusses the potential of emerging technologies for heavy metal recovery/removal from wastewater Includes recent developments in various wastewater treatment technologies and their implications on industrial ecosystem Explores potential applications of smart material and geo-polymeric substances for metals removal from aqueous environment Reviews the climate change and sustainability aspects of metal removal technologies Examines computational and AI models-based approaches for heavy metal monitoring and prediction This book is intended for researchers and graduate students in the field of environmental engineering, chemical engineering, and wastewater treatment.
Advanced Technologies in Electronics, Communications and Signal Processing: First EAI International Conference, ICATECS 2024, Hyderabad, India, July 26–27, 2024, Proceedings, Part I (Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering #619)
by Nishu Gupta Krishna Kishore Koganti Sreenivasa Rao E.This book LNICST 619 constitutes the proceedings of the First EAI International Conference on Advanced Technologies in Electronics, Communications and Signal Processing, ICATECS 2024, held in Hyderabad, India, during July 26–27, 2024. The 65 full papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 210 submissions. They were categorized under the topical sections as follows: Wireless Communication and IoT; RF and Signal processing; VLSI System Design; Machine Learning and Deep Learning Applications.
Advanced Technologies in Electronics, Communications and Signal Processing: First EAI International Conference, ICATECS 2024, Hyderabad, India, July 26–27, 2024, Proceedings, Part II (Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering #620)
by Nishu Gupta Krishna Kishore Koganti Sreenivasa Rao E.This book LNICST 620 constitutes the proceedings of the First EAI International Conference on Advanced Technologies in Electronics, Communications and Signal Processing, ICATECS 2024, held in Hyderabad, India, during July 26–27, 2024. The 65 full papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 210 submissions. They were categorized under the topical sections as follows: Wireless Communication and IoT; RF and Signal processing; VLSI System Design; Machine Learning and Deep Learning Applications.
Advanced Topics in Physics for Undergraduates
by Asim Gangopadhyaya Constantin RasinariuAdvanced Topics in Physics for Undergraduates explores classical mechanics, electrodynamics, and quantum mechanics beyond the standard introductory courses. Designed to support departments with limited resources, this book integrates these advanced topics into a single, cohesive volume, offering students a unified perspective on fundamental physical principles. By presenting these interconnected subjects in one voice, it provides a compact yet comprehensive resource that enhances understanding and bridges the gaps between core physics disciplines.Features: A structured three-part approach covering classical mechanics, electrodynamics, and quantum mechanics In-depth exploration of Lagrange and Hamilton formalisms, small oscillations, conservation principles, scalar and vector potentials, radiation, and special relativity Advanced quantum mechanics topics such as perturbation theory, scattering, quantum information, and quantum computing This book serves as an invaluable guide for undergraduate students seeking to deepen their knowledge of physics, preparing them for further academic study or careers in physics and related fields. Its clear explanations and structured approach make it accessible to learners looking to advance their understanding beyond traditional coursework.
Advanced Welding Technologies: Bridging Theory, Practice, and Innovations in Fusion, Solid-State, and Beyond (Advanced Materials Processing and Manufacturing)
by Dawei Zhao Bappa Acherjee Fernandes, Fábio A.O.This book presents a comprehensive and multidisciplinary perspective on advanced welding technologies offering a global view of welding advancements, spanning traditional fusion methods to emerging solid-state and additive techniques. The chapters cover key processes such as arc welding, resistance spot welding, laser welding, friction stir welding, and arc-based additive manufacturing. Special attention is given to microstructural transformations, process–property correlations, and the welding of advanced alloys and dissimilar materials.Features: Explores the welding of ferrous, nonferrous, and dual-phase materials with insights into microstructural evolution and mechanical performance. Includes case studies on pulsed laser welding for polymers and spot welding of titanium alloys. Discusses process optimization, industrial adaptability, and challenges in welding dissimilar materials. Highlights the role of arc-based additive manufacturing in bridging conventional and modern fabrication routes. This book is aimed at researchers, graduate students, and professionals in materials science, manufacturing, and mechanical engineering.
Advanced and Emerging Marine Engineering Technologies: Proceedings of 2024 3rd International Joint Conference on Civil and Marine Engineering (JCCME 2024) (Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering #735)
by Dezhi Ning Hao Tian Decheng WanThis open access book presents cutting-edge research from the 2024 3rd International Joint Conference on Civil and Marine Engineering (JCCME 2024), held in Jeju Island, South Korea. It offers focused insights into advanced technologies in the design, construction, and maintenance of marine structures, the development of energy-efficient and environmentally friendly transportation systems, and the enhancement of safety measures and disaster prevention strategies, including topics such as maritime sensor technologies, coastal mechanics, mechatronics under subsea environments, and strategic maritime planning. This volume aims to address the growing need for innovative solutions in civil and marine engineering, meeting the challenges of sustainability, safety, and efficiency amidst environmental and technological changes. By presenting novel techniques, advanced computational methods, and innovative applications, it sets out to solve complex problems in the field and shape a greener future. Targeted towards researchers, academics, industry professionals, and policymakers in the fields of civil and marine engineering, this book serves as a valuable resource for those seeking to stay abreast of the latest trends, technologies, and solutions in this ever-evolving field.
Advanced and Multivariate Statistical Methods: Practical Application and Interpretation
by Craig A. Mertler Rachel A. Vannatta Kristina N. LaVeniaAdvanced and Multivariate Statistical Methods, Eighth Edition, offers conceptual and practical insights into multivariate statistical techniques, designed for students without requiring deep technical or mathematical expertise.This updated text facilitates conceptual understanding of multivariate statistical methods by limiting the technical nature of the discussion of those concepts and focusing on their practical applications. It equips students with the tools to critically evaluate research articles that utilize these techniques and prepares graduate students to apply multivariate methods in analyzing their own quantitative data or that of their institutions.This new edition has resources for instructors and students, including an online test bank, downloadable data sets, and “how to” videos of the SPSS procedures, available via the companion website (www.routledge.com/cw/mertler) and signposted throughout the book for easy reference. A brief discussion of practical significance has also been added to Chapter 1.This book is tailored for students taking a multivariate statistics course in graduate programs across a range of fields, including psychology, education, sociology, criminal justice, social work, mass communication, and nursing.
Advancement in Animal Handling and Generative AI for Pre-clinical Studies
by Gurudutta Pattnaik Soumya JalAYUSH encompasses traditional Indian medical systems like Ayurveda, Yoga, Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha, and Homeopathy. The CCRAS, funded by AYUSH, supports research programs to scientifically validate traditional medicine’s effi□cacy. India’s Ministry of AYUSH promotes and regulates these practices, aiming for their integration into modern healthcare while preserving their cultural signifi□cance. Centurion University of Technology and Management (CUTM), established in 2010, offers quality education across various fields. Noteworthy for its holistic approach, CUTM emphasizes practical skills, industry collaboration, and societal contributions. It’s School of Pharmacy and Life Sciences, along with the School of Paramedics and Allied Health Sciences, lead in providing quality healthcare educa□tion, maintaining robust ecosystems to bolster healthcare facilities.
Advancements in Colorectal Cancer
by Firdos Alam KhanThis book provides a comprehensive exploration of colorectal cancer (CRC), covering its development, cellular and molecular pathologies, diagnostic methods, treatment modalities, challenges, and future research directions. The introductory chapters provide foundational aspects of CRC, its historical evolution, prevalent symptoms, and underlying causes. This book presents the pathology of CRC, delving into microscopic analysis techniques, and covers the classification and various stages of CRC. Additionally, this book examines the cellular and molecular aspects of the disease, unraveling the intricate signaling pathways involved, and shedding light on the genetic and epigenetic factors that contribute to its development and progression. This book further explores tools and techniques utilized in clinical practice, including cellular, molecular, and genetic testing methods. It examines various treatment modalities for CRC, including chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and immunotherapy, highlighting their associated advantages and disadvantages. Toward the end, this book highlights innovative trends and advancements in CRC diagnosis and treatment, including the transformative role of machine learning, artificial intelligence, stem cells, and nano drug delivery systems. This book serves as a vital resource for the latest information for researchers, cancer research students, and oncologists.Key Features Reviews cellular and molecular pathologies, diagnostic methods, and treatment modalities of CRC. Discusses diagnostic methods and treatment strategies, including chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and immunotherapy. Highlights the role of machine learning, artificial intelligence, stem cells, and nano drug delivery systems in CRC diagnosis and treatment. Examines the genetic and epigenetic factors that contribute to the development and progression of CRC. Delves into the cellular and molecular aspects of CRC, elucidating complex signaling pathways involved in disease initiation and progression.
Advancements in Machine Learning: First International Conference, ICCAML 2024, Pune, India, February 28–29, 2024, and Second International Conference, ICCAML 2025, Pune, India, February 25-26, 2025, Proceedings (Communications in Computer and Information Science #2538)
by Janusz Kacprzyk Shabana Urooj George Ghinea Jatinderkumar R. Saini Shrikant A. Mapari Amol D. VibhuteThis CCIS 2538 volume constitutes the proceedings of First and Second International Conference on Advancements in Machine Learning, ICCAML 2024, in Pune, India, during February 28–29, 2024. The 19 full papers are carefully reviewed and selected from 173 submissions. They were cartegorized under the topical sections as follows: i) Modernization in Machine Learning ii) Machine Learning for Data Analytics and iii) Machine Learning for automation
Advances and Futuristic Trends in Machining Volume—I: Proceedings of the AIMTDR 2023 (Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering)
by P. K. Jain M. S. Shunmugam J. P. Misra M. Vashista S. PratapThis book presents select proceedings of the 9th International and 30th All India Manufacturing Technology, Design and Research Conference (AIMTDR 2023). It discusses the latest advances in hybrid manufacturing process and technology, composites fabrication, non-traditional and advanced machining processes, energy beam processing, high performance cutting tools, micro and nano machining of glasses and ceramics, concurrent and reverse engineering, modeling of machining processes, intelligent machining, and super finishing technologies, among other areas. The contents of this book are useful for researchers and professionals in the various fields of mechanical engineering.
Advances and Futuristic Trends in Machining Volume—II: Proceedings of the AIMTDR 2023 (Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering)
by N. K. Jain B. Bhattacharyya M. Vashista M. Z. K. YusufzaiThis book presents select proceedings of the 9th International and 30th All India Manufacturing Technology, Design and Research Conference (AIMTDR 2023). It discusses the latest advances in hybrid manufacturing process and technology, composites fabrication, non-traditional and advanced machining processes, energy beam processing, high performance cutting tools, micro and nano machining of glasses and ceramics, concurrent and reverse engineering, modeling of machining processes, intelligent machining, and super finishing technologies, among other areas. The contents of this book are useful for researchers and professionals in the various fields of mechanical engineering.
Advances and Trends in Artificial Intelligence. Theory and Applications: 38th International Conference on Industrial, Engineering and Other Applications of Applied Intelligent Systems, IEA/AIE 2025, Kitakyushu, Japan, July 1–4, 2025, Proceedings, Part I (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #15706)
by Hamido Fujita Moonis Ali Yutaka Watanobe Yinglin WangThis book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 38th International Conference on Industrial, Engineering and Other Applications of Applied Intelligent Systems on Advances and Trends in Artificial Intelligence, IEA/AIE 2025, held in Kitakyushu, Japan, in July 1–4, 2025. The 80 full papers and 9 short papers included in this book were carefully reviewed and selected from 130 submissions. They focus on the following topical sections: Part I: Reinforcement Learning; Optimization; Natural Language Processing; Multi-Agent; Machine Learning and Decision Making; Knowledge Representation; Data Engineering; Large Language Model; Computer Vision. Part II: Robotics; Education; Cyber Security; Healthcare and Medical Applications; Advanced Applied Intelligence Methodologies and Applications; Intelligent Systems and e-Applications; Industrial and Engineering Applications.
Advances in Aerospace Engineering: Artificial Intelligence, Structures, Materials, and Optimization
by Hande Girard Durdu Hakan UtkuThis book, Advances in Aerospace Engineering꞉ Artificial Intelligence, Structures, Materials, and Optimization, explores cutting‐edge AI and machine learning methods that are revolutionizing aerospace and aviation. With chapters covering key topics such as AI‐driven research, structural analysis using Python, optimization of aircraft design, and the future of high‐strength materials like borophene, the book provides insights into how recent advancements contribute to efficiency, sustainability, and innovation in the industry. From energy‐efficient UAV routing to sustainable aviation fuels, each chapter offers valuable applications and advanced techniques, making this a comprehensive guide for professionals and researchers in aerospace engineering and AI.
Advances in Computational Intelligence: 18th International Work-Conference on Artificial Neural Networks, IWANN 2025, A Coruña, Spain, June 16–18, 2025, Proceedings, Part I (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #16008)
by Ignacio Rojas Gonzalo Joya Andreu CatalaThe two-volume set LNCS 16008 & 16009 constitutes the refereed conferenceproceedings of the 18th International Work-Conference on Advances in Computational Intelligence, IWANN 2025, held in A Coruña, Spain, during June 16–18, 2025. The 103 revised full papers presented in these proceedings were carefully reviewed and selected from 144 submissions. The papers are organized in the following topical sections: Part I: Advanced Topics in Computational Intelligence; AI:Bioinformatics and Biomedical Applications; ANN HW-Accelerators; Bio-Inspired Systems and Neuro-Engineering; Recent Advances in Deep Learning; Deep Learning Applied to Computer Vision, Healthcare and Robotics; and Emerging Methodologies in Time Series Forecasting. Part II: Explainable and Interpretable Machine Learning (xAI) with a Focus on Applications; General Applications of AI; ITOMAD – Intelligent Techniques for Optimization, Modeling, and Anomaly Detection; Machine Learning for 4.0 Industry Solutions; Machine Learning for Photovoltaic System Optimization and Control in Modern Energy Grids; New and future advances in BCI-based Spellers; and Social and Ethical aspects of AI.
Advances in Computational Intelligence: 18th International Work-Conference on Artificial Neural Networks, IWANN 2025, A Coruña, Spain, June 16–18, 2025, Proceedings, Part II (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #16009)
by Ignacio Rojas Gonzalo Joya Andreu CatalaThe two-volume set LNCS 16008 & 16009 constitutes the refereed conferenceproceedings of the 18th International Work-Conference on Advances in Computational Intelligence, IWANN 2025, held in A Coruña, Spain, during June 16–18, 2025. The 103 revised full papers presented in these proceedings were carefully reviewed and selected from 144 submissions. The papers are organized in the following topical sections: Part I: Advanced Topics in Computational Intelligence; AI:Bioinformatics and Biomedical Applications; ANN HW-Accelerators; Bio-Inspired Systems and Neuro-Engineering; Recent Advances in Deep Learning; Deep Learning Applied to Computer Vision, Healthcare and Robotics; and Emerging Methodologies in Time Series Forecasting. Part II: Explainable and Interpretable Machine Learning (xAI) with a Focus on Applications; General Applications of AI; ITOMAD – Intelligent Techniques for Optimization, Modeling, and Anomaly Detection; Machine Learning for 4.0 Industry Solutions; Machine Learning for Photovoltaic System Optimization and Control in Modern Energy Grids; New and future advances in BCI-based Spellers; and Social and Ethical aspects of AI.
Advances in Conceptual Modeling: ER 2025 Workshops, FCM, CMLS, LLM4Modeling, OntoCom, and QUAMES, Poitiers, France, October 20–23, 2025, Proceedings. (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #16190)
by Ladjel Bellatreche Oscar Pastor Sergio De Cesare Claudenir M. Fonseca Anna BernasconiThis book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the workshops held at the 44th International Conference on Conceptual Modeling, ER 2025, which took place in Poitiers, France, during October 20–23, 2025. The 11 full papers and 2 other papers included in this book were carefully reviewed and selected from 26 submissions. The highly dynamic nature of ER workshops helps shape the future of conceptual modeling and contributes to its impact across diverse domains of knowledge, from life sciences to engineering and business. Five workshops were organized at ER 2025. These include: – Fundamentals of Conceptual Modeling (FCM) – 6th International Workshop on Conceptual Modeling for Life Sciences (CMLS) – 3rd International Workshop on Modeling in the Age of Large Language Models (LLM4Modeling) – 11th International Workshop on Ontologies and Conceptual Modeling (OntoCom) – 6th International Workshop on Quality and Measurement of Model-Driven Software Development (QUAMES)
Advances in Construction, Real Estate, Infrastructure and Project Management
by Anil Kashyap Sushma S. Kulkarni Rajni Kant Rajhans Jolita Kruopienê B. S. ShashankThe 8th International Conference on Construction, Real Estate, Infrastructure, and Project Management (ICCRIP 2024), organized by NICMAR University, Pune, on August 23–24, 2024, served as a premier platform for knowledge exchange and industry-academic collaboration. Continuing its legacy of fostering innovation and research in the built environment, ICCRIP 2024 featured insightful discussions across a wide spectrum of emerging challenges and advancements in the CRIP sectors.
Advances in Data Science and Management: Proceedings of ICDSM 2024, Volume 1 (Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems #1477)
by Samarjeet Borah Milan Tuba Zdzislaw Polkowski Aniket Mahanti Sambit Kr. MishraThis book includes high-quality papers presented at the Third International Conference on Data Science and Management (ICDSM 2024), organized by the Gandhi Institute for Education and Technology, Bhubaneswar, from December 13–14, 2024. It features research in which data science is used to facilitate the decision-making process in various application areas and covers a wide range of learning methods and their applications in a number of learning problems. The empirical studies, theoretical analyses and comparisons to psychological phenomena described contribute to the development of products to meet market demands. The work is presented in two volumes.
Advances in Design, Simulation and Manufacturing VIII: Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Design, Simulation, Manufacturing: The Innovation Exchange, DSMIE-2025, June 17–20, 2025, Porto, Portugal - Volume 4: Industrial Management (Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering)
by Vitalii Ivanov Francisco J. G. Silva Maria Teresa Pereira Isabel Pinto Luis Pinto FerreiraThis book reports on advances in industrial management, with a special emphasis on innovative approaches in production system optimization. It covers issues relating to operational availability, vibration monitoring, tool wear analysis, and production capacity. It discusses industrial sustainability, the implementation of life cycle analysis, and overall equipment effectiveness to enhance sustainable business models and circular economy principles for the efficiency of enterprises. It also describes some applications on lean-agile principles and innovative technologies for improving business management, logistics, and financial accounting. Based on the 8th International Conference on Design, Simulation, Manufacturing: The Innovation Exchange (DSMIE-2025), held on June 17-20, 2025, in Porto, Portugal, this third volume of a 4-volume set provides academics and professionals with extensive information on technologies, trends, challenges, and practice-oriented experience in all the above-mentioned areas.
Advances in Electrical and Computer Technologies: Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Advances in Electrical and Computer Technologies (ICAECT 2024), Tiruchengode, India, September 26th–27th, 2024
by Sanjay Misra Thangaprakash Sengodan M MurugappanThis book comprises a selection of papers presented at the Sixth International Conference on Advances in Electrical and Computer Technologies (ICAECT 2024). It compiles groundbreaking research and advancements in the field of electrical engineering, electronics engineering, computer engineering and communication technologies.The book touches upon a wide array of topics including smart grids, soft computing techniques in power systems, smart energy management systems, and power electronics under the Electrical Engineering track; and biomedical engineering, antennas and waveguides, image and signal processing, and broad band and mobile communication under the Electronics Engineering track. With special emphasis on Computer Engineering, this book highlights emerging trends in computer vision, pattern recognition, cloud computing, pervasive computing, intelligent systems, artificial intelligence, neural network and fuzzy logic, machine learning, deep learning, data science, video processing, and wireless communication.This is a valuable resource for students, researchers and engineers within the field of innovative research and practical applications of electrical and computer technologies.
Advances in Hardware Design for Security and Trust (Computer Hardware Security and Correctness)
by Ranga R. Vemuri John M. EmmertThis book addresses various electronics supply-chain vulnerabilities, attack methods that exploit these vulnerabilities, and design techniques to mitigate the vulnerabilities while defending against the attacks. This book covers the entire spectrum of electronic hardware design including integrated circuits, embedded systems, and design automation tools.Advances in Hardware Design for Security and Trust offers self-contained tutorials within each chapter, as well as a presentation of recent advances. The relevance of each method in the context of the overall design and fabrication process is clearly articulated. Both qualitative analysis and quantitative experimental results to evaluate the significance of methods are presented. Both side-channel methods as well as front-channel techniques are covered. The authors emphasize methods that are ready for technology transition and commercialization.This book is intended for both researchers and industry practitioners. They will benefit from the tutorial style exposition of the topics along with advanced research results and emerging directions.
Advances in Hydraulic and Pneumatic Drives and Control, Centrifugal Pumps, Valves, and Seals 2025 (Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering)
by Jarosław Stryczek Urszula Warzyńska Michał BanaśThis book reports on cutting-edge research and technical achievements in the field of hydraulic drives. The chapters, selected from contributions presented at the 21st International Scientific-Technical Conference on Hydraulic and Pneumatic Drives and Control, Centrifugal Pumps, Valves, and Seals, NSHP 2025, held on October 8-10, 2025, in Karpacz , Poland, cover a wide range of topics such as theoretical advances in hydraulics, pneumatics and control, fluid dynamics, diagnostics and simulation, and energy aspects and applications. Further topics include design and performance aspects of pumps and rotary systems, sealing elements and connections, and new materials and their properties in improving the efficiency of hydraulic components.