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Architectural Design Strategies for Saving Energy in Buildings: An Architect's View
by Ana-Maria DabijaArchitectural Design Strategies for Saving Energy in Buildings: An Architect's View employs an architect’s perspective, defined equally as art and engineering science, to the contemporary concept of designing buildings that use less energy. This approach to lowering energy consumption via integrated measures (both passive and active) offers a nuanced perspective on managing building efficiency — that energy saving is not a target in itself but results as a consequence of the architectural concept. The book does not provide calculations or levels of performance. Rather, by sticking to qualitative principles of architectural design and analyzing and using the force and laws of nature in shaping the built space, the author argues for decreasing energy consumption through the process of design, the principles of building physics, the volume of the building itself, and spatial configuration as it relates to the costs of operating the building. This approach contrasts the traditional construction system of only providing a thermal insulated ”blanket” over the envelope and equipment that produces energy from unconventional sources, which can be calculated according to regulations. Amidst the current discourse on sustainability and energy efficiency, this book offers a thought-provoking read for professionals in architecture, civil engineering, and construction, as well as graduate students in related courses. It presents an architect's approach to nearly zero-emission building design, analyses architectural strategies that efficiently use energy in buildings, and examines famous buildings and their innovative design as examples of good practice.
Dendritic Cells: Biophysics, Biomechanics, Mechanobiology and Tumor Microenvironment
by Zhu ZengThis book focuses on the fascinating topic of tumor microenvironment and dendritic cell immunotherapy. It provides readers with comprehensive insights into this field by offering detailed measurement protocols for assessing the biophysical characteristics of cells, along with bioinformatics analysis and mathematical modeling techniques to explore the initiation of dendritic cell-induced T cell immune responses within the tumor microenvironment. We also delve into the effects of chemical factors, mechanical stimulation, and traditional Chinese medicine on dendritic cells in this specific context. By delving into the intricate interactions between the tumor microenvironment and dendritic cells, readers will gain a profound understanding of tumor progression and the potential of dendritic cells as a therapeutic target. Moreover, the book presents novel perspectives that can pave the way for the development of innovative cancer treatment strategies.
Energy Transition Holistic Impact Challenge (Environmental Science and Engineering)
by George Cristian Lazaroiu Mariacristina Roscia Vasile Sebastian DancuThis book states that the new environmental challenge will also have to be faced ethically, science can provide the tools, but people will have to be sensitized so that they make their own environmental ethics. The challenge of the new era is: the environment and therefore the climate, as it does not start outside of us, but as a constituent element of our life and therefore lived ethically. The new vision proposed in this book is to push technology together with the human being, in assuming environmentally ethical behaviors: this is the greatest collective action of humanity. Sustainable development has allowed an integrated key to the social, economic, and environmental dimensions. Through ethics, sustainability can be combined not only by referring to the problem of pollution and the exploitation of natural resources, but it creates a new global era that includes all dimensions of people's lives and of society. The shared and structured environmental ethics allow an approach that is no longer short-term but provide the collective tools to look far in time. With this book, we want to lay the instrumental, technical, social, and legislative foundations, to provide a new methodology for the care of the environment, as up to now, there has been much discussion, but little achieved in a truly ethical way.
Forest Management for Timber Production and Climate Change Mitigation: Linking Dynamics of Carbon Cycle in Ecosystem Management (Managing Forest Ecosystems #44)
by Seppo KellomäkiThis book introduces the complex world of carbon dynamics within forest ecosystems, particularly in boreal zones, while also incorporating findings from selected temperate areas. It explores how these dynamics are influenced by management strategies and operations, providing a comprehensive understanding of how forests can be managed to enhance carbon uptake and thus, mitigate climate change. Divided into five parts, the volume begins by addressing the characteristics of global and boreal forests and their contribution to carbon storage. The following sections explore carbon dynamics in both natural and managed forests, including their impact on forest succession. The text also examines how management practices affect carbon dynamics, tree growth, and carbon stocks. Strategies to mitigate climate change through forest management, including the management of soil carbon and reforestation efforts are discussed. Finally, topics such as pre-commercial management, commercial thinning, and forest fertilization and their roles in managing boreal forest ecosystems for carbon sequestration and climate benefits are addressed. Aimed at professionals, researchers, and students in forestry, environmental science, and climate change studies, this book provides valuable insights into developing management strategies that enhance carbon uptake and accumulation in forest ecosystems. Readers will gain a comprehensive understanding of how forest management can contribute to climate change mitigation. It is an essential resource for anyone interested in sustainable forestry practices.
Medieval Spaces in Comics: Affect and Ideology (Palgrave Studies in Comics and Graphic Novels)
by Elizabeth Allyn WoockThis book proposes a conceptual framework for analyzing and discussing narrative space in comics. Building on Mieke Bal’s phenomenological approach to cultural analysis (2002), Gaston Bachelard’s Poetics of Space (1996), and Geraint D’Arcy’s use of the mise en scène to describe space in the comics format (2020), this book layers in a nuanced approach to the depiction of medieval environments through affect theory and poetics to interrogate the staging of ideas which are associated with the medieval period. Considering the action, setting, and story – as well as affect, atmosphere, and mood – medieval space is contextualized as an ethically complex poetic image. This book also explores the communicative possibilities of the comics format, and seeks to show rather than just tell the methodologies of space in comics-based research through illustrating key sections of the text.
Recent Developments in Structural Engineering, Volume 5: Select Proceedings of 13th Structural Engineering Convention (SEC) (Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering #550)
by Manmohan Dass Goel Rahul Biswas Sonal DhanvijayThe book presents the select proceedings of 13th Structural Engineering Convention. It covers the latest research in multidisciplinary areas within structural engineering. Various topics covered include structural dynamics, structural mechanics, finite element methods, structural vibration control, advanced cementitious and composite materials, bridge engineering, soil-structure interaction, blast, impact, fire, material and many more. The book will be a useful reference material for structural engineering researchers and practicing engineers.
Wireless Artificial Intelligent Computing Systems and Applications: 18th International Conference, WASA 2024, Qindao, China, June 21–23, 2024, Proceedings, Part III (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #14999)
by Zhipeng Cai Daniel Takabi Shaoyong Guo Yifei ZouThe three-volume proceedings set LNCS 14997-14999 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Wireless Algorithms, Systems, and Applications, WASA 2024, held in Qindao, China, during June 21–23, 2024. The 98 full papers and 10 short papers included in these proceedings were carefully reviewed and selected from 301 submissions. They focus on cutting-edge ideas, research findings, and innovative solutions in the dynamic intersection of wireless technologies and artificial intelligence (AI) computing systems.
Begutachtung psychischer Störungen
by Frank Schneider Helmut Frister Dirk OlzenBegutachtungen von Menschen mit psychischen Störungen sind anspruchsvoll und gelten als schwierig. Das vorliegende Standardwerk bietet deshalb einen kompakten und gleichzeitig praxisnahen Leitfaden für ärztliche und psychologische Sachverständige, aber auch eine unverzichtbare und umfassende Grundlage für Juristen. Denn richtige und faire Entscheidungen der Gerichte können nur gefällt werden, wenn sich Mediziner, Psychologen und Juristen untereinander verständigen können. Dieses Buch leistet einen wesentlichen Beitrag zu diesem nicht immer einfachen, aber notwendigen und nicht zuletzt besonders interessanten und spannenden interdisziplinären Austausch. Das Werk zeichnet sich aus durch eine praxisbezogene, verständliche und klare Darstellung der wesentlichen Aspekte der psychiatrischen und psychologischen Begutachtung, ausführliche Beispielgutachten sowie zahlreiche Fallbeispiele aus der Praxis viele Tipps zum Erstellen eines Gutachtens die Darstellung des aktuellen Stands der medizinischen, psychologischen und juristischen Literatur, inklusive der neuesten Rechtsprechung und Gesetzgebung. Das Buch ist ein wertvoller Begleiter für Mediziner, Psychologen, Juristen und alle anderen Interessierten, die mit psychiatrischen und psychologischen Gutachten zu tun haben. Mit der fünften Auflage wurde es erneut überarbeitet und aktualisiert. So wird beispielsweise bereits Bezug genommen auf die künftige ICD-11-Klassifikation, es werden aktuelle gesetzliche Änderungen, z.B. im Betreuungsrecht und bei der Behandlung von Kindern mit Varianten der Geschlechtsentwicklung (§ 1631e BGB), das neue 14. Buch des Sozialgesetzbuches, das neue Strafrechtsbezogene Unterbringungsgesetz NRW, die geänderten Voraussetzungen für die Unterbringung in einer Entziehungsanstalt (§ 64 StGB) sowie geänderte juristische Terminologien und aktuelle Literatur berücksichtigt.
Springer Series in Light Scattering: Volume 10: Direct and Inverse Problems of Light Scattering Media Optics (Springer Series in Light Scattering)
by Alexander KokhanovskyThe book is aimed at description of recent progress in studies of light scattering in turbid media In particular, atmospheric optics and remote sensing research community will greatly benefit from the publication of this book.
Māori Archaeology and History of Heretaunga, New Zealand: Six Centuries of Power and Place (Conflict, Environment, and Social Complexity)
by Mark W. Allen Ngahiwi Tomoana Stella August Wikitoria MooreThis book uses Māori Kaupapa (a Māori approach, practice) to provide unique insights toward the anthropological understanding of power and place in Heretaunga, New Zealand. It examines the power of Māori leaders and ancient and modern archaeological and historical landscapes over the past six centuries. It highlights Māori warfare, characterized by impressive fortifications known as pā. Severe impacts of the colonial period are also discussed, including demographic calamity, changes in settlement pattern, and the innovative ways that Māori leaders sought to navigate the last half of the nineteenth century. Recent history and modern issues are examined as well, particularly the rise of tribal self-government. Importantly, the roles of female leaders are examined for each period. This book will be of interest across many disciplines for those interested in conflict and warfare, complex pre-state level societies, colonialism, power and women, and indigenous adaptions to globalization.
Wort, das wir sind: Aspekte einer Ontologie des Logos (Colloquium Metaphysicum)
by Daniel SchmidtWie ist es möglich, dass im Erklingen einer komplexen Folge von Lauten ein Sinn offenbar wird, der mit der lautenden Gestalt selbst scheinbar wenig bis gar nichts zu tun hat? Das Buch nähert sich der Frage nach der Seinsweise des gesprochenen Wortes auf dem Wege zeitgenössischer Phänomenologie und Hermeneutik und erörtert sie vor dem Hintergrund etablierter Modelle der philosophischen Sprachauslegung. Es nimmt dabei die vielfältigen Ebenen des Bedeutens, die an die Verfasstheit des Wortes als leibhaft-lautender Akt gebunden sind, in den Blick. In Anknüpfung an die von Hans-Georg Gadamer angeregte Deutung vom Kerngedanken der Inkarnation her, entwickelt der Autor eine Philosophie der Sprache, die ihren Ausgang nimmt im Verständnis des Logos, wie es im Prolog des Johannes begründet und unter anderem von Augustinus, Thomas von Aquin und Nicolaus Cusanus entfaltet wird. Im Lichte dieser Zugänge erscheint das Wort – fernab jeder reduktionistischen Auslegung als bloßes Laut-Zeichen – in einem umfassenden Sinn als leibhaftes Symbol des Menschen in seiner Befindlichkeit und seinem Verhalten in der Welt.
Advanced Nanomaterials for Energy Storage Devices (Nanostructure Science and Technology)
by Ramachandra Naik H. P. Nagaswarupa H. C. Ananda Murthy Mika E. T. SillanpääThis contributed volume provides a comprehensive overview of nanomaterials tailored for energy storage applications, covering fundamental concepts such as computational design and modeling, synthesis techniques, characterization methods, and advanced strategies for enhancing energy storage performance. Through case studies, it demonstrates the practical applications of nanomaterials in specific energy storage devices, highlighting their significance. The book also explores advanced electrode types and fabrication techniques, addresses challenges and opportunities in the field, and offers insights into future perspectives and emerging trends. It serves as an essential resource for researchers, scientists, engineers, and students interested in materials science, nanotechnology, and energy storage, providing a thorough understanding of the latest advancements and potential developments in the field.
Teaching Case Studies for Tourism and Hospitality in Asia and The Pacific: With Cartoon Illustrations (Perspectives on Asian Tourism)
by Ranjana Tiwari Madalyn Scerri Cindy Lee"Teaching Case Studies for Tourism & Hospitality in Asia and The Pacific – With Cartoon Illustrations" represents a creative contribution to the field of tourism and hospitality education. By combining teaching case studies with cartoon illustrations, this resource aims to stimulate curiosity, encourage intellectual exploration and empower the development of future industry professionals. This book introduces readers to real-life industry case studies and the challenges inherent in the Asia-Pacific region's tourism and hospitality business contexts. It equips students with the knowledge and skills needed to navigate the variety of situations in the industry and provides valuable practical applications for when they enter the workforce. The case studies featured in the book can be used as teaching tools in tertiary tourism and hospitality education. Using the teaching notes, educators are able to stimulate discussions and classroom activities to unpack key themes, ideas, concepts, and theories within the case to facilitate active learning.
Urban Wetlands in Latin America: Protection, Conservation, Innovation, Restoration, and Community for Sustainable and Water Sensitive Cities (Sustainable Development Goals Series)
by Carolina Rojas QuezadaThis book is about the contribution of urban wetlands in livable cities. Urban wetlands are very valuable blue-green infrastructure spaces for human settlements, yet they are disappearing as a result of urbanization. This phenomenon is worldwide, but is particularly intense in Latin America. Although international literature has made an effort to document the multiple ecosystem services provided by these ecosystems, such as water and air cleansing, flood mitigation and recreation, among others, we want to draw attention to the fact that the loss of urban wetlands affects the sustainability of cities and future generations. Therefore, and given the weakness of public policies implemented in the region for their protection, it is essential to highlight good practices, mechanisms and strategies aimed at Protection, Conservation, Innovation, Restoration, and work with the Community, all of this hand in hand with the 17 Sustainable Development Goals. The book offers a comprehensive coverage combining the need to protect and conserve urban wetlands from the pressures of urban growth, as well as highlighting successful experiences of regulation and of course applied research aimed at nature-based solution design for flood management and wastewater treatment, restoration areas, green infrastructure plans, as well as experiences of collective work with communities in contexts of political tensions for the defense of wetlands.
Digitalization in Procurement
by Florian Schupp Heiko WöhnerThe book vividly describes how digitalization affects and changes procurement in companies in various ways. Numerous contributions from academia and practice show design options and provide advice for practical implementation. In this context, procurement encompasses not only the classic areas of supplier search, negotiation, and nomination on one side but also supplier development in terms of quality and technology as well as supply management on the other side, with the goal of ensuring efficient production and production control. In this design area of procurement, 15 starting points for digitalization are located and outlined in content. The implementation of digitalization in procurement offers opportunities for both buyers and suppliers. In the 2nd edition, the chapters have been updated, and topics such as digital twins and collaborative digitalization approaches in supplier quality and supply management have been newly included.
6G Enabled Healthcare Systems: Theory, Implementation and Applications (Synthesis Lectures on Engineering, Science, and Technology)
by Vyasa Sai Haesik Kim Bernard FongThis book introduces 6G enabled healthcare systems and helps readers understand state-of-the-art techniques and applications for future healthcare systems. Readers will be able to obtain a background knowledge about AI, wireless systems, implementation methods, and applications, enabling the upcoming migration from 5G to 6G for supporting mission-critical healthcare applications.
Addressing Corruption in The Police Service: The Thick Blue Line (Palgrave's Critical Policing Studies)
by Brendan BrookshawThis book offers an autoethnographic examination of the author's last three years as a serving police officer and as Head of the Professional Standards Department, recorded in personal journals. It analyses the emotional and philosophical impact arising from day-to-day interactions with police officers and reflects on corruption and how it is perceived both inside and outside the service. This book posits a model of the kakistocratic police milieu as a theoretical framework for analysis of the police in contemporary neoliberal liquid modernity which could be used to explore other police phenomenological research data. This autoethnographic insider research provides a rare addition to the knowledge on police corruption. It speaks in particular to those doing professional policing degrees and police practitioners.
ICT for Intelligent Systems: Proceedings of ICTIS 2024, Volume 5 (Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems #1111)
by Jyoti Choudrie Parikshit N. Mahalle Thinagaran Perumal Amit JoshiThis book gathers papers addressing state-of-the-art research in all areas of information and communication technologies and their applications in intelligent computing, cloud storage, data mining, and software analysis. It presents the outcomes of the 8th International Conference on Information and Communication Technology for Intelligent Systems (ICTIS 2024), held in Ahmedabad, India. The book is divided into six volumes. It discusses the fundamentals of various data analysis techniques and algorithms, making it a valuable resource for researchers and practitioners alike.
Carrying Verbs Across the Channel: Modelling Change in Bilingual Medieval England (New Approaches to English Historical Linguistics)
by Michael Percillier Yela Schauwecker Achim Stein Carola TripsThis book examines grammatical changes that took place in the medieval language contact situation between English and French from 1066 until 1500. It investigates structural copying phenomena and their connection with the lexicon, finding that copying of lexical verbs with a predicate-argument structure accelerated wider grammatical changes, and shows why the traditional notion of borrowing should be replaced with the more adequate concept of copying. The authors start by taking a fresh look at the relationship between Old French and Middle English in light of recent developments in the fi eld of linguistics, arguing that what has traditionally been seen as a diglossic situation (i.e., as contact between the dominating speakers of French and the native speakers of English) should instead be analysed through the framework of bilingualism. The two contact scenarios under scrutiny are the ones between Old French and Middle English and Middle English and the contact variety of Anglo-French. On the basis of their case studies they develop a holistic model of contact-induced change that integrates the bilingual individual as well as the speech community and its sociolinguistic background. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of language history and change, language contact and acquisition, sociolinguistics, multilingualism, and psycholinguistics.
Wie sich Jugendliche Demokratie vorstellen: Eine Studie zur Didaktik der Politischen Bildung (Citizenship. Studien zur Politischen Bildung)
by Sarah Straub Corinna Metz Clara Berger Lara Kierot Dirk LangeDie Studie „Wie sich Jugendliche Demokratie vorstellen“ beleuchtet die Demokratievorstellungen und Politikeinstellungen von jungen Menschen. Im Mittelpunkt stehen dabei die empirischen Untersuchungen der Ansichten, Interessen und des politischen Engagements von Jugendlichen in Wien. Basierend auf sowohl quantitativen als auch qualitativen Daten eröffnen die Ergebnisse der Studie neue Perspektiven auf eine bedarfsorientierte Politische Bildung für junge Bürger:innen. Durch eine Typenbildung werden unterschiedliche Profile der politischen Involvierung von Jugendlichen identifiziert, die es ermöglichen, gezielt auf die Bedürfnisse der Lernenden einzugehen. Das Buch bietet abschließend konkrete Impulse für die politische Bildungsarbeit.
Differential Equations and Data Analysis (Synthesis Lectures on Mathematics & Statistics)
by Aleksei BeltukovThis book is focused on modeling with linear differential equations with constant coefficients. The author starts with the elementary natural growth equation and ends with the heat equation on the real line. The emphasis is on linear algebra, Fourier theory, and specifically data analysis, which is given a very prominent role and is often the book's main driving force. All aspects of modeling with linear differential equations are illustrated by analyzing real and simulated data in MATLAB®. These modeling case studies are of particular interest to students who anticipate having to use differential equations in their fields. The book is self-contained and is appropriate as a supplement for a first course in differential equations whose prerequisites include proficiency in multivariate calculus and MATLAB literacy.
The Global Housing Crisis: A Sustainable New Home Financing Model
by Levent SümerUnder the high inflationary period and high interest rate market conditions, financing became extremely difficult for homebuilders and homebuyers. The land is expensive, construction costs are high, and the wages are not satisfactory enough to afford a house. Due to increased prices, the renting or buying dilemma is not even the case for millions of people. Unfortunately, bank loan-dependent financing is unable to provide a sustainable solution to the industry's boom and bust cyclical nature. This book introduces a sustainable new home financing model by creating an investment and financing ecosystem that integrates real estate capital market instruments with pension funds. The model proposed in the book shifts the mindsets from a conventional bank loan-oriented housing financing system to an interest-free collective and cooperative approach. The practical implications of the model are discussed, mainly in terms of how the model could increase affordability in the housing sector. The book will be of interest to researchers, policymakers, regulators, practitioners, and government agencies related to real estate investments, pension funds, and capital markets.
Thoracoscopic Repair of Esophageal Atresia
by Ravi P KanojiaEsophageal atresia is a common neonatal emergency, and surgical repair in the newborn period is conventionally achieved by thoracotomy. With the development in pediatric minimal access surgery, esophageal atresia repair has been done with thoracoscopy after its first description in 1999. Many centers now prefer the thoracoscopic approach, which is claimed to be beneficial in terms of outcome both in the short and long term. Neonatal thoracoscopy is a difficult procedure and has a long learning curve. It requires a team approach with a competent anesthetist and surgical assistant. A surgeon alone cannot accomplish this procedure. This book presents comprehensive details on the procedure of thoracoscopic repair of esophageal atresia. The chapters sequentially explain all the procedure steps, from setup, instrumentation, patient selection, and ergonomics to detailed stepwise descriptions of the operative procedure. Since esophageal atresia can have so many variations in anatomy, the chapters cover how to tackle these variations. To keep the reader's interest, a detailed review of history and current literature, along with controversies, is presented. Interested readers will start from the history as the first chapter and can go through the descriptions of the entire procedure from start to finish. Any Pediatric surgery trainee interested in Pediatric Minimal access discipline will find this book as a one-stop resource on everything he wants to know about Thoracoscopic repair of esophageal atresia. The book also includes coverage of non-surgical aspects such as anesthesia and ventilation and effects on cerebral oxygenation during thoracoscopy. The book provides easy-to-understand English and is richly supplemented with illustrations and high-resolution operative photographs. Video clips also supplement the text wherever an operative step is explained. These videos are linked to the publisher’s website for easy access.
Making Home in the Suburb: Everyday Encounters in the Lebanese Australian House
by Maram ShaweeshThis book investigates everyday life within Lebanese Australian homes, documenting how these homes integrate Lebanese Australian culture into suburban Australian life. It explores how the homemaking practices of Lebanese Australian families both influence and are influenced by the context of suburban housing in Australia. Drawing from in-depth interviews, household tours, photographic documentation, mental mapping, and historical imagery data collection, the book illuminates homemaking practices that have evolved from creating a "home away from home" to practices influenced by a unique Lebanese Australian lifestyle, rooted in the perception of Australia as their home.
Plant Elicitor Peptides: New Tool for Sustainable Agriculture
by Shachi Singh Rajesh MehrotraThis book provides an overview on plant innate immunity triggered by peptide elicitors. It explains how peptide signals provide protection against phytopathogens and can act as an eco-friendly crop protectant. The chapters in the book deal with identification and characterization of plant elicitor peptides and their receptors, understanding the process of defense activation conferred by peptide signals, methods of isolation and application. Various new techniques and future strategies are discussed for utilization of these immunity inducers. Molecular and functional characterization of the elicitors will be useful in the development of elicitation-based technology, including large scale production and commercialization. This book serves as an essential resource for researchers and industries working in the field of physiology and biotic stress management of crop plants.