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Advances in Science, Engineering and Technology
by Mohammad Faisal Suman Lata Tripathi Tasneem Ahmed Shrish BajpaiThe objective of the conference was to provide a common platform for innovative academicians and industrial experts working in the fields of sciences, engineering, and information technology. It provided a platform for knowledge exchange and the development of new ideas on the transformative technologies of quantum computing, video analytics, Artificial Intelligence, and Machine Learning. The conference also discussed the significance of cutting-edge technologies, specifically Machine Learning, and its pivotal role in the future of science and industry.
Advances in Seed Quality Evaluation and Improvement
by Gopal Shukla Priyanka Sharma Bidhan Roy Vijay Dunna Prabha Shankar ShuklaThis book discusses various aspects of Seed Science and Technology including seed production, seed certification, seed quality enhancements, seed testing and harvesting, and post-harvest management. Continued efforts are being made to preserve plant genetic resources over long term in order to conserve biodiversity and provide food security. Seed and germplasm repositories hold high importance in this regard. Various technologies such as cryopreservation is being commonly employed to preserve seeds and plant tissues at extremely low temperatures. This book discusses the advancements of data storage and information management systems that have aided in the creation of extensive seed databases, and thus enabling researchers to quickly catalogue and access data on seed kinds, properties and availability. This book also explains the sophisticated technologies such as nanobiotechnology, machine learning, artificial intelligence, magnetic resonance and multispectral imaging which are currently being used for examining seed quality, genetic analysis, seed preservation and seed handling operations. The scope of these technologies in increasing the effectiveness and precision of seed research, developing better crop varieties and promoting sustainable environmental preservation has also been covered. This book is a reference source for Scientists, researchers and authorities involved in the production and certification of seeds. It is also valuable for seed experts working in the public and commercial sectors globally.
Advances in Service and Industrial Robotics: RAAD 2025 (Mechanisms and Machine Science #190)
by Aleksandar Rodić Kosta Jovanović Mirko RakovićThis book presents the Proceedings of the 34th International Conference on Robotics in Alpe-Adria-Danube Region (RAAD), held in Belgrade, Serbia, on June 18–20, 2025. It gathers contributions by researchers from multiple countries on all major areas of robotic research, development, and innovation, as well as new applications and current trends. The topics include perception and learning, medical robotics and biomechanics, industrial robots and education, kinematics and dynamics, motion planning and control, service robotics and applications, mobile robots and innovative robot design, etc. Given its scope, the book offers a source of information and inspiration for researchers seeking to improve their work and gather new ideas for future developments.
Advances in Smart Vehicular Technology, Transportation, Communication and Applications: Proceedings of VTCA 2024 (Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies #429)
by Jeng-Shyang Pan Shu-Chuan Chu Tsu-Yang Wu Shaoquan NiThis book includes selected papers from the sixth International Conference on Smart Vehicular Technology, Transportation, Communication, and Applications (VTCA 2024), hosted by Shu-Te University and Taiwan Association for Web Intelligence Consortium, and is technically sponsored by National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology and Nanchang Institute of Technology, during April 16–18, 2024. The book includes research works from engineers, researchers, and practitioners interested in the advances and applications in the field of vehicle technology and communication. The book covers three tracks, namely (1) vehicular electronics, (2) intelligent transportation systems and applications, and (3) vehicular networking security.
Advances in Social Demography (The Springer Series on Demographic Methods and Population Analysis #59)
by Robert SchoenThis book offers an overview of the latest developments in contemporary population issues by examining the current unprecedented changes in fertility, family behavior, mortality, and migration. It explores new theoretical perspectives that seek to incorporate narratives of the future, demographic uncertainty, and determinants of unplanned pregnancy. The context of fertility is changing, and the new, important subjects of policy interventions, multi-partner fertility and complex parenthood are explored. Recent developments in assortative mating, partner choice, and relationship stability are examined in both national and international contexts, while further chapters analyze contemporary international migration. Methodological advances in modeling heterogeneity in mortality and extending period/cohort translation relationships are presented, and new analyses explore the implications of age patterns of fertility change. As such, this book provides up-to-date research spanning the entire field to illuminate contemporary developments, and will be of value to demographers, sociologists, economists, and all those interested in understanding demographic change.
Advances in Social Networks Analysis and Mining: Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Advances in Social Networks Analysis and Mining - ASONAM 2024 Volume 2 (Lecture Notes in Social Networks)
by I-Hsien Ting Panagiotis Karampelas Reda Alhajj Min-Yuh DayThis book explores the evolution of social network analysis and mining (SNAM), a field that originated in social and business communities but has expanded significantly in recent years. The rise of online social platforms, email logs, phone records, and instant messaging systems has driven the development of advanced techniques for analyzing social networks, drawing heavily on graph theory and machine learning. As the Web increasingly becomes a social medium, it fosters human interaction, the sharing of experiences and knowledge, and the formation and evolution of communities. This transformation has amplified the importance of SNAM in fields such as academia, politics, homeland security, and business, where understanding the complex relationships between networked actors is crucial. This volume presents a comprehensive collection of cutting-edge research and developments in SNAM, offering a valuable resource for researchers and practitioners seeking to deepen their understanding of social networks and their applications.
Advances in Soft Computing: 23rd Mexican International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, MICAI 2024, Tonantzintla, Mexico, October 21–25, 2024, Proceedings, Part II (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #15247)
by Lourdes Martínez-Villaseñor Gilberto Ochoa-RuizThe two-volume set, LNAI 15246 and 15247, constitutes the proceedings of the 23rd Mexican International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, MICAI 2024, held in Tonantzintla, Mexico in October 21–25, 2024. The 37 full papers presented in these proceedings were carefully reviewed and selected from 141 submissions. The papers presented in these two volumes are organized in the following topical sections: Part I - Machine Learning; Computer Vision. Part II - Intelligent Systems; Bioinformatics and Medical Applications; Natural Language Processing.
Advances in Solid-State Welding and Processing of Metallic Materials
by R. Vaira Vignesh R. Padmanaban M. GovindarajuThis book covers the essential information needed to understand the latest developments of solid-state welding and processing of metallic materials, including physical metallurgy, production technologies, alloy development, compositing, post-processing, and joining methodologies.Advances in Solid-State Welding and Processing of Metallic Materials is the result of the collaborative efforts from expert researchers across various institutions around the globe. Harnessing this wealth of expertise and experience, the book enables the reader to comprehend both the theory behind microstructural evolution, as well as the practical elements of welding and processing. It also analyzes strengthening mechanisms, corrosion mechanisms, and wear mechanisms. Topics discussed in this book include friction stir welding, friction stir processing, modified friction stir clinching, hot-rolling and cold-rolling alongside diffusion bonding, and powder metallurgy processing. This book is a valuable companion to all students and researchers in metallurgy, materials science and engineering, manufacturing engineering, and production engineering.
Advances in Sports Science and Technology
by D. Prasanna Balaji Pinar Dinç Kalayci Seshadri RamkumarIt focused on the strategies, challenges and choices in the renaissance of modern sports. It brought together scientists, sports persons, decision makers and executives from across the globe to share research approaches, methods and results. It analyzed ways for implementing adaptable and observable improvement which have direct impact on sports.
Advances in State and Parameter Estimation: Theory and Practice
by Jitendra R. Raol Parimala P. Reshma V. Sara M. GeorgeThis book deals with the basics of parameter estimation and state estimation as the fundamental building blocks of mathematical modelling activity in the broader field of control theory. All the methods are validated using MATLAB®-based implementations with realistically simulated data for general dynamic systems, as well as for aircraft parameter estimation. This book includes several illustrative examples and chapter-end exercises.Features: Provides comprehensive coverage of all issues related to parameter and state estimation. Discusses advanced topics related to Kalman filter, stability analysis, image centroid tracking and neural networks for parameter estimation. Explores convergence and stability results for the discussed methods. Reviews the estimation of parameters in linear/nonlinear models, and distributed fitting. Includes MATLAB®-based illustrative examples, and exercises. This book is aimed at researchers and graduate students in systems and control, signal processing, estimation theory, engineering mathematics, and aerospace engineering.
Advances in Structural Integrity for Mechanical, Civil, and Aerospace Applications: Proceedings of SICE 2022, Volume 1 (Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering)
by Phani Mylavarapu Sai Sidhardh S. Suriya Prakash Ratna Kumar AnnabattulaThis book presents select proceedings of the 4th Structural Integrity Conference and Exhibition (SICE-2022), organized at the Indian Institute of Technology, Hyderabad. This book includes chapters written by eminent scientists and academicians broadly working in aerospace, civil, and mechanical and materials engineering within the areas of structural integrity, life prediction, and condition monitoring. These chapters are classified under the domains of aerospace, fracture mechanics, fatigue, civil structures, experimental techniques, computation mechanics, molecular dynamics and nanostructures, smart materials, energy impact, dynamics, mechanisms, structural optimization, composites, AI/ML applications, additive and advanced manufacturing, bio-engineering, structural health monitoring, nondestructive testing, and damage and failure analysis. The book can be a valuable reference for researchers, students and practicing engineers.
Advances in Structural Vibration: Selected works from COBEM 2023 (Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering)
by Paulo Kurka Milton PereiraThis book is a compilation of selected works presented at COBEM 2023, emphasizing the field of dynamics and vibrations. It showcases a diverse array of cutting-edge research, ranging from the investigation of metastructures for vibration attenuation in crankshafts to the application of metamaterials for reducing wind tower vibrations. Each chapter offers unique insights and advancements in structural dynamics and vibrations. With contributions encompassing experimental investigations, analytical studies, and practical applications, this book is an invaluable resource for researchers, engineers, and practitioners in the field.
Advances in Sustainable Biomaterials: Bioprocessing 4.0, Characterizations, and Applications (Advancements in Intelligent and Sustainable Technologies and Systems)
by Ajay Kumar Parveen Kumar Ashwini Kumar D. K. RajakSustainable biomaterials are used as substitutions for traditional materials in aerospace, automotive, civil, mechanical, environmental engineering, medical, and other industries. This book presents the current knowledge and recent developments on the characterization and application of sustainable biomaterials with biomanufacturing 4.0 techniques. The book also describes the unique properties of various classes of sustainable biomaterials, making them highly suitable for many industrial applications.Advances in Sustainable Biomaterials: Bioprocessing 4.0, Characterizations, and Applications presents key chapters on smart biopolymer composites production and processing methods and provides a wide range of applications in a variety of fields such as medical, food, agriculture, electronics, manufacturing, and chemical engineering. The book features the most recent and detailed information on advancements in biopolymer biomaterials and emphasizes synthesis, characterization, modeling, manufacturing, and testing strategies.Written to be used as a resource guide on biomaterials and innovations, undergraduate and postgraduate students studying manufacturing and materials science will find this book very useful in addition to those working in mechanical engineering, biomedical engineering, manufacturing of pharmaceuticals, biotechnology, and electronics engineering fields. The book can also be used as additional classroom reading for an advanced course on biomaterials modeling and optimization.
Advances in Sustainable Building Materials, Design and Energy Systems (Advances in Science, Technology & Innovation)
by Sanjay Kumar Brahim ElBhiriThis book is a great opportunity to make the research community discuss the dangerous environmental challenges such as climate change and its huge effects in addition to the world's reliance on fossil fuel and non-renewable resources. In recent years, the authors have been focused on the advancements of technology and how it can improve our lives, but the authors often overlook the fact that it is creating an unsustainable approach that comes at a high cost which makes a sustainable approach to cities necessary, focusing on accessible public transport, energy, water, and food security, and regenerating compact fabric areas. To discuss how to reach this sustainable approach, IEREK held the Advances in Energy Research, Materials Science and Built Environment (EMBE) conference from October 3 to 4, 2024, with attendees from all over the world. It provides an opportunity to exchange ideas and solutions on urban planning, sustainable architecture, climate change mitigation, and innovative design. The EMBE conference hosts a variety of knowledgeable keynote speakers and researchers who discussed the integration of technology in sustainable urban planning, green urbanism, preservation of coastal areas, innovative renewable materials, and responsive architecture. The book covers a wide range of scientific knowledge that can lead humanity toward a sustainable and greener future.
Advances in Sustainable Composites: Eco-friendly Solutions and Applications (The Minerals, Metals & Materials Series)
by Simona E. Hunyadi Murph Brian Wisner Ioannis N. Mastorakos Muralidharan Paramsothy Yahya Al-MajaliThis collection covers innovations in the field of composite materials with a specific focus on eco-friendly and environmentally sustainable systems. All composite fields are explored, including polymer, metal, and ceramic matrix composites with an emphasis on sourcing raw materials in a sustainable way as well as the development of composite materials for environmental sustainability. Topics will include the development of new materials for structural applications, reduction in energy consumption, and increased component life along with discussions of novel methods to reuse existing materials. Additional topics include but are not limited to: Naturally sourced materials feedstock Recycled material feedstock Application of composite for reduced carbon footprint Development of novel materials to repurpose waste from other areas Eco-nanomaterials/nanocomposites Selected rapid prototyping.
Advances in Sustainable Concrete for Construction
by Alireza BahramiThis book offers groundbreaking insights into transforming the concrete industry with innovative, environmentally conscious solutions. It explores the latest advancements in sustainable technologies, including climate-improved concrete, green binders, recycled materials, and high-performance composites. It also covers the optimization of reinforced concrete structures, load-bearing columns and beams replacements, as well as non-destructive testing methods for predicting concrete performance. Additionally, it investigates engineered cementitious composites, internally cured concrete, and industrial by-products to address pressing environmental challenges in construction. An indispensable reference for engineers, architects, and researchers shaping the future of sustainable infrastructure and reducing carbon footprints
Advances in Texture, Microtexture, and Allied Techniques: Measurements, Analyses, and Application (Materials Horizons: From Nature to Nanomaterials)
by David P. Field Satyam SuwasThis book presents the fundamentals of texture and microtexture with the latest developments in the field and relates the same for different materials and processes. Crystallographic phase and orientation define the anisotropy of crystalline materials. In polycrystalline materials, the preferred crystallographic orientation of grain distributions, also known as (crystallographic) texture, controls the properties of materials. The evaluation of texture has been traditionally carried out by X-ray diffraction and neutron diffraction. In recent times, microtexture-based techniques have been widely used not only to examine the crystallographic texture but also to investigate the micro-mechanisms controlling the development of texture and microstructure. It has, therefore, become almost mandatory to re-visit the physical phenomenon associated with materials from the viewpoint of microtexture. The individual chapters have been written by the renowned scientists working in the respective domain. The book can be a valuable reference for researchers and professionals interested in fundamentals of texture and microtexture and allied fields.
Advances in Thermo-Fluid Engineering: Select Proceedings of INCOM 2024 (Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering)
by Achintya Mukhopadhyay Koushik GhoshThis book presents selected extended papers from the International Conference on Mechanical Engineering (INCOM 2024), describing recent advances in thermo-fluids engineering research. Various topics covered in this book are design and analysis of thermal systems, dynamics and control of thermal systems and processes, fluid mechanics, fluid–structure interaction, heat transfer, internal combustion engines and gas turbines, multiphase flow, and heat transfer. The book is a valuable reference for researchers and professionals working in the fields of mechanical, aerospace, chemical, and power engineering and also for a number of interdisciplinary areas like materials processing, electronic, and energy storage systems where thermal management is a key design issue.
Advances in Topology, Dynamical Systems and Interdisciplinary Applications (Industrial and Applied Mathematics)
by Bipan Hazarika Santanu Acharjee Dragan S. DjordjevicThis book contains selected chapters on topology and dynamical systems and their interdisciplinary applications. Targeting researchers in interdisciplinary areas, the book covers contemporary interdisciplinary topics in topology and dynamical systems, such as closure functions, Partially Negative Dimensional Product (PNDP) manifolds, Khalimsky topological subspaces, neutrosophic topological space, ideal topological spaces, relator spaces, predator–prey symbiosis, cosmological models, and nanofluids.
Advances in Tourism, Technology and Systems: Selected Papers from ICOTTS 2023, Volume 2 (Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies #384)
by António Abreu Dália Liberato João Vidal Carvalho José Angel Díaz RebolledoThis book features a collection of high-quality research papers presented at the International Conference on Tourism, Technology and Systems (ICOTTS 2023), held at Anáhuac University, Bacalar, Mexico, from 2 to 4 November 2023. The book is divided into two volumes, and it covers the areas of technology in tourism and the tourist experience, generations and technology in tourism, digital marketing applied to tourism and travel, mobile technologies applied to sustainable tourism, information technologies in tourism, digital transformation of tourism business, e-tourism and tourism 2.0, big data and management for travel and tourism, geotagging and tourist mobility, smart destinations, robotics in tourism, and information systems and technologies.
Advances in VLSI, Signal Processing and Wireless Communication: Proceedings of ICOCS 2023 (Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering #1323)
by Dushantha Nalin K. Jayakody Pao-Ann Hsiung Aniruddha Kanhe Suresh BalanethiramThis book presents select proceedings of the International Conference on Communication Systems (ICOCS-2023). The book includes cutting-edge research papers in the emerging fields of communication, signal processing, and VLSI. The book is a unique collection of chapters from different areas with a common theme. It benefits academic researchers and practitioners in the industry who work in this field.
Advances in Visual Computing: 19th International Symposium, ISVC 2024, Lake Tahoe, NV, USA, October 21–23, 2024, Proceedings, Part I (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #15046)
by George Bebis Vishal Patel Kyle Johnsen Jinwei Gu Julian Panetta Yotam Gingold Mohammed Safayet Arefin Soumya Dutta Ayan BiswasThis two-volume set LNCS 15046 and 15047 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 17th International Symposium, ISVC 2024, held at Lake Tahoe, NV, USA, during October 21-23, 2024. The 54 full papers and 12 poster papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 120 submissions. A total of 8 papers were also accepted for oral presentation in special tracks from 15 submissions. The papers cover the following topical sections: Part I: Deep Learning; Computer Graphics; Video Analysis and Event Recognition; Motion and Tracking; Detection and Recognition; Visualization, and Medical Image Analysis. Part II: Segmentation; Recognition; Generalization in Visual Machine Learning; Vision and Robotics for Agriculture; Virtual Reality; Applications, and Poster.
Advances in Visual Computing: 19th International Symposium, ISVC 2024, Lake Tahoe, NV, USA, October 21–23, 2024, Proceedings, Part II (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #15047)
by George Bebis Vishal Patel Kyle Johnsen Jinwei Gu Julian Panetta Yotam Gingold Mohammed Safayet Arefin Soumya Dutta Ayan BiswasThis two-volume set LNCS 15046 and 15047 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 17th International Symposium, ISVC 2024, held at Lake Tahoe, NV, USA, during October 21-23, 2024. The 54 (60) full papers and 12 poster papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 120 submissions. A total of 8 (13) papers were also accepted for oral presentation in special tracks from 15 submissions. The papers cover the following topical sections: Part I: Deep Learning; Computer Graphics; Video Analysis and Event Recognition; Motion and Tracking; Detection and Recognition; Visualization, and Medical Image Analysis. Part II: Segmentation; Recognition; Generalization in Visual Machine Learning; Vision and Robotics for Agriculture; Virtual Reality; Applications, and Poster.
Advances in Water Jetting II: Selected Papers from the International Conference on Water Jet 2023 - Research, Development, Applications, October 17-19, 2023, Kutna Hora, Czech Republic (Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering)
by Sergej Hloch Libor Sitek Joško Valentinčič Franz H. TriebThis book gathers selected, peer-reviewed contributions to the international conference on Water Jet 2023 (WJ2023), organized by the Institute of Geonics of the Czech Academy of Sciences. It covers research and developments of water jets, and their applications in cutting, machining, cleaning, surface treatment, and milling. Further topics include the use of water jets in the removal of coatings and layers, jet grouting, jet observation and parameters measurement. Moreover, erosion wear, environmental aspects of water jets and their improvement with particular emphasis on sustainable practices, are also discussed. Overall, this book provides academics and practitioners with extensive information on state-of-the-art theories and methods that can be used to understand, analyse and improve the rapidly growing field high-velocity water jet technology.
Advances in Watersheds Water Pollution and Ecological Restoration: Selected Papers of the 2023 9th International Conference on Advances in Energy Resources and Environment Engineering (Environmental Science and Engineering)
by Fadi Hage Chehade Zawawi Bin Daud Mohammed J. K. Bashir Aliasgahr EnsafiThis book provides a glimpse into the cutting-edge research on pollution management and detection in the water environments of watersheds, covering topics like water pollution traceability, pollution monitoring, and management techniques. According to the United Nations World Water Development Report provided by the World Water Forum, millions of tons of garbage are dumped into rivers, lakes, and streams around the world every day, and every liter of wastewater pollutes eight liters of freshwater, causing a serious damage to the water environment in watersheds. The protection and prevention of water in watersheds, which is related to freshwater resources for human development and survival, has always been a crucial research direction in the field of environmental engineering. This book aims to promote the exchange of scientific information among scholars from the world's leading universities, research centers, and high-tech companies and is of great benefit to researchers and professionals in the field of environmental control of watershed management.